31 Izinsuku
Amaqiniso Asheshayo
Ukuthuthwa komhlaba eNepal
Ihhotela/Indlu Yetiye/Itende
Isidlo sasekuseni, Isidlo sasemini, Isidlo sakusihlwa (ngaphandle kwaseKathmandu)
Isidlo sasekuseni, Isidlo sasemini, Isidlo sakusihlwa (ngaphandle kwaseKathmandu)
Ikwindla, Intwasahlobo
kunzima
Nepal
7126
Uhlolojikelele Lohambo
I-Himlung Himal Expedition iwumqansa odumile waseHimalaya owaziwa ngokuba ngenye yeziqongo ezingezona ezobuchwepheshe kakhulu ebangeni lamamitha angu-7,000. Kuyisinqumo esihle kakhulu kwabaqwali bezintaba abalungele ukuhamba ngale kweziqongo ezivamile kanye nalabo abaqwali bezintaba abahlose ukuziqeqesha ohambweni lwesikhathi esizayo lwamamitha angu-8,000 njengeNtaba i-Everest, i-K2, ne-Annapurna.
I-Himlung Himal, emi ngamamitha angu-7,126, itholakala engxenyeni ekude esenyakatho-mpumalanga yezintaba zase-Annapurna eduze ne- Umngcele weNepal-Tibet. Lolu hambo lunikeza inhlanganisela yezinselele zokukhuphuka izintaba, okuhlangenwe nakho kwamasiko, kanye nemibono yemvelo emangalisayo. Uhambo luqala eKathmandu, lulandelwe izinsuku ezimbili zokuhamba ngomgwaqo ukuya edolobhaneni laseKoto, lapho kuqala khona uhambo. Ukusuka eKoto, kuthatha cishe izinsuku ezintathu ukufika eBase Camp kanye nosuku olubekelwe eceleni lokujwayela. Indlela ishiya imizila eseyivele ikhona Isifunda sase-Annapurna futhi idlula eziGodini zaseNar nasePhu ezikude, ezivulelwe izivakashi muva nje, lapho ungabona khona isiko lasendulo laseTibet kanye nezindawo ezihlukile.
Intaba inesiqongo esihle kanye nendlela ethembekile yokukhuphuka, okusiza ukugcina izinga eliphezulu lempumelelo esiqongweni. Ukukhuphuka kuhilela kakhulu iqhwa neqhwa, ngezintambo eziqinile ezingxenyeni eziqondile. Nakuba kungeyona intaba yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, ukuphakama okuphezulu kudinga izinga elihle lokuqina, ukujwayela okufanele, kanye namakhono okukhuphuka izintaba.
Uhambo lohambo lwaseHimlung luhlelwe ngokucophelela ukuze kubekwe phambili ukuphepha kanye nokujwayelana. I-Base Camp isendaweni engamamitha angu-4,900, inamakamu amathathu aphezulu: Ikamu 1 elingamamitha angu-5,450, Ikamu 2 elingamamitha angu-6,000, kanye neKamu 3 elingamamitha angu-6,350. Abaqwali bahamba phakathi kwala makamu ukuze basize imizimba yabo ivumelane nokuphakama futhi bathuthukise amathuba abo okufinyelela esicongweni. Lokhu kujikeleza kwakha namandla adingekayo ekukhuphukeni ezindaweni eziphakeme.
Ngaphandle kokukhuphuka, i-Himlung Himal Expedition inikeza ulwazi oluphelele esifundeni esihle saseHimalaya, esingathintwanga. I-Himlung Himal yavulelwa izivakashi ngo-1992 futhi yaqalwa ukukhuphuka yiqembu laseJapan ngalowo nyaka. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, abaningi abakhuphukayo baye baphumelela ekukhuphukeni kwalesi siqongo. Njengoba iseduze nezintaba ezinkulu njengeManaslu ne-Annapurna, lolu hambo luphinde lunikeze imibono emihle ye-Annapurna, iPisang, iPeak 29, iGyaji Kang, nokuningi. Ngakho-ke, uzothola umbono omuhle kulo lonke uhambo.
Kungani ukhuphuka uhambo lwe-Himlung hhayi ezinye iziqongo ezidumile?
Imizila yokukhuphuka yaseHimalaya iya ngokuya iminyene, ngezikhathi ezimisiwe zamaqembu. Uhambo lweHimlung lungenye indlela. Ngokungafani nemizila ematasa, wethulwa esigodini esincane, esingavakashelwa kakhulu eduze komngcele waseTibet. Uhambo ngokwalo luzwakala lukude futhi luzolile. Endleleni yakho, uzobona amadolobhana endabuko amatshe anesiko eliqinile lamaBuddha aseTibet elilondolozwe kangcono kunemizila ematasa yokuhamba ngezinyawo. Lokhu kwenza le ndlela ibe yigugu kakhulu, kunokuba kube ukuhamba ngezinyawo ukuya ekamu eliyisisekelo, kodwa kube yingxenye ebalulekile yohambo.
Uhambo lwe-Himlung Expedition luvumela abaqwali bezintaba ukuthi badlule inqubo ephelele yohambo endaweni ephakeme. Unesimiso esihle sokukhuphuka kusukela ekamu eliyisisekelo kuze kube semakamu aphezulu uthwele imithwalo. Abaqondisi bavame ukunikeza ukuqeqeshwa ngokuphathwa kwezintambo, ukuhamba ngeqhwa, ukumiswa kwekamu kanye nesikhathi sentaba endaweni ephakeme kakhulu. I-HimlungHimal, ngokungafani nezinye izintaba eziphakeme nezinobuchwepheshe, inikeza indlela engathi sína kodwa efinyeleleka kalula kulabo abaqwali bezintaba abangathanda ukuthatha isinyathelo sokukhuphukela entabeni engamamitha angu-7000.
I-Himlung ingamamitha angu-7,126 ukuphakama futhi idinga inhlonipho. Ukuphathwa kokuphakama kubaluleke njengamandla angokomzimba. Kubalulekile ukuthi ukujwayelana kwenziwe ngokucophelela, ukuthi ijubane lihlale linjalo, ukuthi amanzi agcinwe futhi kwenziwe izinqumo ezihlakaniphile. Intaba iyindawo enhle yokuthola ukuzethemba ekuphakameni okukhulu kodwa ukhuphukele esicongweni esibhekwa njengesifinyelelekayo ngamalungiselelo amaningi kanye nokuqeqeshwa.
Esinye isici esenza iHimlung Expedition ibe yindawo abantu abaningi abakhuphuka kuyo ibhalansi yamasiko kanye nenselele yokukhuphuka izintaba. Uqala eKathmandu bese uya ezigodini zaseHimalaya ezikude bese ekugcineni uzinza ekamu lokuphila lohambo. Lokhu kukhuphuka okuzinzile kuwukulungiselela ngokwengqondo kwabakhuphukayo beya esigabeni sentaba.
Uhambo lwe-Himlung luyisinqumo esihlakaniphile nesinenjongo uma ufuna isiqongo saseHimalaya esizimele esihlinzeka ngokwakhiwa kwamakhono okujulile, isiko langempela kanye nenselele ephakeme efanelekile ngaphandle kwezixuku eziningi.
Uhambo Lwe-Himlung Expedition
Usuku 01: Ukufika esikhumulweni sezindiza saseKathmandu nokudluliselwa ehhotela
Ngosuku lokuqala, ngemva kokufika eTribhuvan International Airport, ithimba lethu lizokubingelela futhi likusize uthuthele ehhotela eKathmandu. Uzohamba ngemoto yakho uma uya ehhotela lakho. Uma usungenile, ungazinika isikhathi sokuphumula nokuphumula.
Uma uzizwa uphumule, ungathatha uhambo olufushane uzungeze imigwaqo eseduze. IKathmandu igcwele ama-cafe, izitolo zasendaweni, kanye nezimakethe ezimibalabala. Noma, uma ukhathele, ungaphumula ehhotela lakho futhi ujabulele ubusuku obunokuthula. Zama ukudla kwasendaweni bese ulala kahle ukuze ulungele uhambo oluzayo.
Ihhotela
1,355 m / 4,446 ft
Usuku 02: Usuku Lokulungiselela
Namuhla kumayelana nokulungiselela uhambo lwaseHimlung. Ekuseni, uzovakashela ihhovisi lethu ukuze uthole ulwazi olufushane. Uzofunda ngohlelo lokukhuphuka, uhambo lwansuku zonke, imithetho yokuphepha, nokuthi ungahlonipha kanjani isiko lendawo kanye nemvelo.
Ngemva komhlangano, ungahlola izimpahla zakho zokukhwela izintaba. Uma udinga okuthile okwengeziwe, kunezitolo eziningi e- Thamel lapho ungathenga khona noma uqashe khona izinto zokuhamba ngezinyawo nokugibela izintaba. Ntambama, ungaphumula ekhefini lendawo noma ujabulele ukudla endaweni yokudlela esophahleni ngenkathi ubuka idolobha. Ngaphambi kokuba usuku luphele, qiniseka ukuthi izikhwama zakho zipakishiwe ohambweni lwakusasa oluya eBesisahar. Qeda usuku lwakho ngokuphumula okuhle ehhotela.
Ukudla kwasekuseni
Ihhotela
1,355 m / 4,446 ft
Usuku 03: Shayela ukuya e-Besisahar usuka e-Kathmandu
Ngalolu suku, uzojabulela uhambo oluhle lomgwaqo oluvela eKathmandu luya eBesisahar. Lolu suku luphawula ukuqala kohambo lwakho lwaseHimlung. Ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni, uhambo lomgwaqo oluya eBesisahar luqala ngokulandela uMgwaqo iPrithvi. Indlela idlula emagqumeni aluhlaza, amapulazi kanye nezindawo ezinhle.
Uzothola imibono emihle yemifula iTrishuli neMarsyangdi endleleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzobona nezindlu zesimanje nezendabuko. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, kuzoba namakhefu ambalwa amafushane esidlo sasemini kanye nokudla okulula. Ujabulela uhambo olujabulisayo emigwaqweni egobile cishe amahora angu-7 kuya kwangu-8, uzofika eBesisahar. IBesisahar itholakala eLamjung District. Lesi siteshi esihle sinikeza izinketho ezahlukene zokuhlala zabahambi. Uzohlala kwenye yezindawo zokuhlala/izindlu zetiye ezinhle kakhulu eBesisahar.
- Ibanga Lokushayela: 179 km
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
823 m / 2,700 ft
7-8 amahora
Usuku 04: Shayela uye eKoto usuka eBesisahar
Ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni eBesisahar, uzoqala uhambo lwamahora ama-5 oluya eKoto. Umgwaqo ulandela uMfula iMarsyangdi futhi udlula emadolobhaneni amancane, amasimu akhiwe ngendlela ende, kanye namagquma amahlathi. Izingxenye zomgwaqo zinzima, okwenza uhambo lube mnandi kancane. Endleleni, uzojabulela imibono yezindawo eziluhlaza, izimpophoma, kanye neziqongo ezikude ze-Annapurna II kanye neLamjung Himal ezimbozwe yiqhwa.
IKoto iyidolobhana elithule esifundeni saseManang. Likhaya labantu baseGurung naseManangi, abanamasiko nolimi lwabo. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo nokukhuphuka okuningi kuqala lapha, ngakho-ke ungase ubone abanye abahamba ngezinyawo endaweni. Ngemva kokufika, uzophumula endlini yetiye yendawo ubusuku bonke.
- Ibanga Lokushayela: 65 km
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
2,610 m / 8,563 ft
5hrs
Usuku 05: Uhambo olusuka eKoto ukuya eMeta
Isigaba sangempela sokuhamba ngezinyawo sokukhuphuka iHimlung sizoqala ngosuku lwesi-5. Ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni, uzosuka eKoto uwele uMfula iMarsyangdi. Indlela iholela eSigodini saseNar Phu, indawo ethule futhi engahanjwa kakhulu. Uzohamba emahlathini ephayini anokuthula, udlule emihumeni emincane yemvelo, bese ubona izimpophoma endleleni. Uzophinde uwele amabhuloho alengayo, okwengeza i-adventure encane ekuhambeni kwakho.
Indlela idlula esigodini esincane lapho uzothola khona imibono emihle ye-Annapurna II. Ungase ubone nama-yak nezimvu ziklaba eduze. Izitshalo ziyaba zimbalwa futhi indawo iba namatshe futhi yomile njengoba uqhubeka phambili. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, uzofika edolobhaneni laseMeta. Kunezindawo zokuhlala ezimbalwa endleleni ezihlinzeka ngendawo yokuhlala ekhululekile kubagibeli. Ungazizwa isimo esingenamsoco nesinokuthula saseHimalaya eMeta. Jabulela ukudla okufudumele futhi uphumule endlini yakho yokuhlala ekhululekile eMeta.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
14 km
3,560 m / 11,680 ft
6hrs
Usuku 06: Uhambo oluvela eMeta ukuya ePhu Gaon
Ngemva kohambo oluhleliwe lweHimlung Mountain Expedition, ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni eMeta, uzoqala uhambo lwakho oluya ePhu Gaon. Indlela eya ePhu Gaon inhle kakhulu. Ikuvuza ngemibono emangalisayo. Ungabona amawa aqinile, ama-chortens asendulo, kanye nezindonga ze-mani ezinefa lamaBuddha aseTibet lamakhulu eminyaka kulo mzila.
Uzohamba emifuleni emincane bese ulandela kancane kancane indlela ekhuphukayo. Uma uqhubeka phambili, ungase ubone izimvu emagqumeni. Ngemva kokuhamba ngezinyawo amahora amahlanu ngendlela enhle nejabulisayo, uzofika ePhu Gaon. Kunezakhiwo eziningana zamatshe, amafulegi omthandazo, kanye nezindela ePhu Gaon. Uzohlala ePhu Gaon, ujabule emoyeni futhi uzame isidlo sakusihlwa esimnandi endlini yetiye.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
10 km
4,200 m / 13,780 ft
5hrs
Usuku 07: Usuku Lokuzijwayeza ePhu Gaon
Usuku lwesikhombisa luwusuku lokuqala lokujwayela uhambo lwakho lokukhuphuka iHimlung. Ngalolu suku, uzochitha usuku ujwayela umoya omncane endaweni ephakeme. Kodwa-ke, phakathi nalolu suku lokujwayela, ungahlola izindawo ezithile nomqondisi wakho. Ungakhetha ukuvakashela iTashi Lhakhang Monastery, okungenye yezindawo zenkolo ezibaluleke kakhulu endaweni.
Kusihlwa, ungase uhambe kancane kulo muzi omuhle wendabuko. Isimo esingokomoya esinokuthula, amasiko endawo ahlukile, amasiko, kanye nendlela yokuphila kuzokwenza usuku lwakho lokuhlola lujabulise kakhulu. Lolu suku lokuphumula ngesikhathi sokuhamba ngezinyawo kohambo lwaseHimlung eNepal lukusiza ukuthi ujwayele ukuphakama futhi uqonde imibono engavamile, okuthuthukisa ulwazi lwakho jikelele.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
4,200 m / 13,780 ft
Usuku 08: Uhambo oluya ekamu laseHimlung Base kusuka ePhu Goan
Ngemva kosuku oluphelele lokuphumula ePhu Gaon, uhambo lwakho luyaqhubeka luya eHimlung Base Camp namuhla. Umzila ukhuphuka intaba udlula ezindleleni ezinamadwala kanye nasemasimini lapho ama-yak edla khona. Uzobona imifudlana yeqhwa, amawa, kanye nemithambeka enamadwala njengoba uhamba. Uzodlula i- Ikamu Lesisekelo LaseKari Koblar bese uwela iPangir Glacier.
Ngemuva kwalokho, ngokulandela amatshe amakhulu, uzofika eHimlung Himal Base Camp ezolile. Umoya uyancipha lapha ngenxa yokuphakama okuphezulu, kodwa ukufika ekamu kuzwakala kujabulisa futhi kuvuza. Ekamu lesisekelo, ithimba lohambo lizomisa amatende. Uzophumula lapha futhi ulungiselele isigaba esilandelayo sohambo. Imibono yezintaba ukusuka ekamu lesisekelo inhle ngempela.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Ithempeli
10 km
4,850 m / 15,912 ft
4-5 amahora
Usuku 09 kuya ku-24: Isikhathi Sokukhuphuka
Izinsuku ezingu-9 kuya ku-24 zohambo lwakho lwe-Himlung Himal zinikezelwe esiqongweni se-Himlung Himal. Phakathi nalezi zinsuku, ukugxila kwakho okuyinhloko kuzoba ukukhuphuka kanye nokuzijwayeza okufanele. Uzoqeqesha futhi uphumule ngokushintshana phakathi kwe-Base Camp kanye namakamu amathathu aphezulu ukusiza umzimba wakho ujwayele ukuphakama okuphezulu.
Inqubo iqala e-Base Camp (4,900 m). Uzokhuphukela eKamu I (5,450 m) bese ubuyela eKamu Eliyisisekelo ukuyophumula. Lokhu kuzungeza kusiza umzimba wakho ukuthi ujwayele umoya omncane. Okulandelayo, uzobuyela eKampini I ukuze uhlale ubusuku bonke, bese ukhuphukela eKampini II (6,000 m), bese ubuyela eKampini Eyisisekelo. Ukukhuphuka ukusuka eKampini I ukuya eKampini II kufushane. Kodwa-ke, kuyadinga ngenxa yokuthambeka nokuphakama okuphezulu. Kuhilela ukuhamba emithambekeni yeqhwa ende eneziqephu zeqhwa. Ezinye izingxenye zidinga ukusetshenziswa kwezintambo eziqinile kanye nezinyathelo zokuqapha.
Ikamu III liyindawo ephakeme kakhulu. Itholakala phezulu kwentaba yeqhwa encane. Leli kamu lisebenza njengekamu lokugcina ngaphambi kosuku lokugcina lokuya esicongweni. Ukukhuphukela kokugcina esicongweni kungathatha amahora angu-7 kuya kwangu-9 futhi kufaka phakathi izintaba zeqhwa ezinde kanye nogudla oluncane. intaba ephakeme (7,126 m), uzothola imibono emihle ye-Annapurna massif kanye nentaba iManaslu. Ngemva kokujabulela isiqongo, uzokwehla uye eKamu II ukuze uphumule.
Ngosuku olulandelayo, sekuyisikhathi sokukhuphuka usuka eKampeni II ubuyele eKampeni Eyisisekelo. Ukwehla kuvame ukuthatha cishe amahora ayi-7. Uma usufikile eKampeni Eyisisekelo, ungagubha uhambo lwakho oluphumelelayo lwezintaba eziphakeme nethimba lakho.
Uhlelo oluqondile lokukhuphuka luzokwenziwa ngumqondisi wakho ngokusekelwe esimweni sezulu nesimo sakho. Uhlelo olujwayelekile luhlanganisa:
- Ukujikeleza kokuqala: Ikamu Eliyisisekelo ukuya ekamu I bese libuya
- Ukujikeleza kwesibili: Ikamu Eliyisisekelo liya eKamu I (ubusuku bonke), bese kuba iKamu II (ubusuku bonke), bese libuyela eKamu Eliyisisekelo
- Phumula futhi ulungiselele ukusunduza intaba
- Ukucindezela kweNgqungquthela: Ikamu Eliyisisekelo liya eKamu II (ubusuku bonke), eKamu III (ubusuku bonke), esiqongweni, bese wehla ubuyela eKamu II noma III, bese ekugcineni iKamu Eliyisisekelo
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Ithempeli
7,126 m / 23,379 ft
Usuku 25: Ukuhlanza Ikamu Nokuhamba Ukusuka Ekamu Eliyisisekelo Kuya EPhu Gaon
Ngosuku lwama-25, uzoqala uhambo lwakho lokubuya usuka eHimlung Base Camp uye ePhu Gaon. Uzoba nesidlo sasekuseni esinomsoco esilungiselelwe yiqembu labakhuphukayo endaweni yokukhempa. Ngemuva kwalokho, lonke iqembu lizonikela ngesikhathi sokuhlanza indawo yekamu, liqinisekise ukuthi asishiyi lutho ngemuva.
Uma ukuhlanza sekuqediwe, uzoqala ukuhamba wehle ubheke ePhu Gaon. Ukwehla kulandela umzila onzima odlula emigodini yeqhwa kanye nezindawo ezivulekile zasezintabeni. Imibono ihlala imangalisa njengoba ubuyela emuva ezinyathelweni zakho kule ndawo ekude.
Ngemva kwamahora angaba mahlanu kuya kwayisithupha ohamba ngezinyawo, uzofika ePhu Gaon, lapho uzokwamukelwa khona ukubona izindlu zamatshe ezijwayelekile, amafulegi omthandazo aphenduphendukayo, kanye nendawo enokuthula. Uzochitha ubusuku endlini yetiye, uphumule futhi uzindla ngohambo oluphumelele.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
9 km
4,200 m / 13,780 ft
4-5 amahora
Usuku 26: Uhambo oluya eMeta oluvela ePhu Gaon
Ngosuku lwama-26, ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni ePhu Gaon, uzoqala uhambo lwakho lokubuyela eMeta. Umzila wanamuhla udlula eNar Phu Valley enhle, unikeza imibono emangalisayo yePisang Peak nezintaba ezizungezile. Njengoba wehla, uzodlula izindela zasendulo, ama-chortens, nezakhiwo zamatshe zendabuko ezibonisa ifa elijulile lamaBuddha esifundeni.
Indawo ishintsha kancane kancane, iveza amasimu aqinile, imimango emincane, kanye nezindawo zamahlathi ezithule. Endleleni, uzowela ibhuloho elilengayo bese uqhubeka nomuzi onokuthula waseChyaku. Ngemva kwamahora angaba mahlanu ohambo oluhle, uzofika eMeta, lapho itiye elithokomele likulindele khona ukuze uphumule ubusuku bonke.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
9 km
3,560 m / 11,680 ft
5hrs
Usuku 27: Uhambo oluya eKoto lusuka eMeta
Ngalolu suku lohambo lwakho, uzosuka edolobhaneni laseMeta elithule. Uhambo luqala ekuseni lulandela indlela eyehlayo emahlathini athule. Endleleni, uzowela amabhuloho ajabulisayo ngaphezu kwemifudlana yezintaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzodlula izimpophoma ezigeleza amanzi, okuzoba yinto evuselelayo ngempela.
Uhambo lwalolu suku lukuthatha udlule ezigodini ezinkulu, emahlathini ephayini kanye ne-fir, kanye nemizila emincane esemaphethelweni ewa. Imisindo eqhubekayo yomfula ogelezayo endleleni yenza uhambo lwakho luvuseleleke kakhudlwana. Kunezindawo zokuhlala eziningana ezihlakazekile endleleni. Ngakho-ke, uzothola amathuba okuxhumana nabantu bendawo nokubuka impilo yabo yansuku zonke.
Cishe emahoreni amahlanu ohambo oluya eMeta, uhamba emahlathini e-fir kanye nomfula ogelezayo onokuthula, uzofika eKoto enhle. Ungabe usudla isidlo sakusihlwa esifudumele bese uhlala ekamelweni lakho elifudumele le-teahouse ukuze uphumule.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
14.5 km
2,610 m / 8,563 ft
7hrs
Usuku 28: Shayela usuka eKoto uye eBesisahar
Ngalolu suku, ingxenye yokuhamba ngezinyawo yohambo lwe-Himlung esifundeni saseHimlung iyaphela. Uzovuka ekuseni kakhulu futhi ujabulele ukudla kwakho kwasekuseni. Ngemva kwalokho, uzothatha i-jeep ukuze uhambe ngomgwaqo ovuzayo oya eBesisahar.
Kwezinye izingxenye, imigwaqo ingaba nemigoqo, imibi, futhi ingalingani. Kodwa-ke, ukushintsha kwezindawo ezinhle kuzo zonke izindlela kwenza lolu hambo lube lujabulisayo kakhulu. Ngemva kwezinsuku zokuhamba ezindaweni ezimazombezombe zaseHimalaya, lolu suku lukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele uhambo lomgwaqo oluhle nolujabulisayo.
Ungabona amahlathi aluhlaza kanye nezimpophoma endleleni. Imibono izokuhlaba umxhwele sonke isikhathi uze ufike eBesisahar. Ngemva kokushayela amahora ama-5, uzofika eBesisahar, okuyisiteshi sakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukubuyela enhloko-dolobha.
- Ibanga Lokushayela: 65 km
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
823 m / 2,700 ft
5hrs
Usuku 29: Shayela usuka e-Besisahar uye e-Kathmandu
Ngemva kohambo olungasoze lwalibaleka ezintabeni, uzojabulela ukubuyela eKathmandu ngemoto. Uzosuka eBesisahar ekuseni. Uhambo ngemoto emigwaqweni egobile eduze kwemifula iMarsyangdi neTrishuli luzokugcina ukhangwa. Uzoma ezindaweni ezahlukene. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi uqabuleke futhi ugcwalise uphethiloli. Uzodlula emadolobhaneni, emasimini anezinsika, nasemagqumeni agudlayo endleleni. Lolu hambo lunikeza ithuba lokubuka izindawo ezihlukahlukene zaseNepal futhi.
Uzofika ehhotela lakho eKathmandu ngemuva kokushayela amahora angu-7 kuya kwangu-8. Ungachitha intambama uphumule. Qiniseka ukuthi ujabulela isidlo sakusihlwa esikhululekile ehhotela noma endaweni yokudlela yasendaweni. Ukukhanya kwezibani zedolobha eKathmandu kunikeza isimo esihle sokujabulela isidlo sakusihlwa nokuzindla ngezikhathi ezimangalisayo zohambo lwakho.
- Ibanga Lokushayela: 179 km
Isidlo sasekuseni, Isidlo sasemini, Isidlo sakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
1,355 m / 4,446 ft
7-8 amahora
Usuku 30: Usuku Lwamahhala, Isidlo Sakusihlwa Sokuvalelisa, kanye Nohlelo Lwesiko Olujabulisayo
Usuku lwama-30 usuku lwakho lwamahhala eKathmandu. Ungachitha lolu suku uhileleke ohambweni lokubuka izindawo. Ungahlola amagugu amasiko aseKathmandu ngalolo suku. Lo muzi omlando unezindawo zamagugu ezinhle nezasendulo ezinomlando ocebile. Ungavakashela izindawo zamagugu omhlaba ze-UNESCO ngalolu suku. Qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela iThempeli laseSwayambhunath. Kule ndawo yomlando, uzothola umbono omuhle weSigodi saseKathmandu. Iphakathi kwezindawo zamagugu omhlaba ezindala kakhulu eNepal. Kule ndawo, ungabona abantu bethandaza futhi bejikeleza amasondo omthandazo.
Enye indawo ethandwayo abahambi abavame ukukhetha ukuyivakashela yiBoudhanath Stupa. Ungabona abakhulekeli behambahamba ngendlela yewashi. Kunezitolo eziningi zasendaweni, ama-cafe ophahleni, kanye nezindawo zokudlela kule ndawo. Ungavakashela i-cafe, ujabulele ukudla kwasendaweni, futhi uzicwilise ezintweni ezinhle kakhulu.
Ungavakashela iThempeli lasePashupatinath, okuyithempeli elingcwele lamaHindu. Leli thempeli litholakala osebeni loMfula iBagmati. Le ndawo engcwele ibaluleke kakhulu kumaHindu. Lapha, ungabuka amasiko asendulo, amasiko kanye nezakhiwo.
Ungavakashela iDurbar Square kusihlwa. Lapha, ungabona amathempeli, izigodlo, izindawo zokudlela zasendaweni, kanye nama-cafe ophahleni. Ngokufanayo, uzophinde unikezwe isidlo sakusihlwa sokuvalelisa. Lesi sikhathi futhi yisikhathi sokugubha. Ungabelana ngolwazi lohambo ngalesi sikhathi.
Kuzohlelwa nohlelo lwamasiko, oluzonikeza umbono wamasiko acebile aseNepal. Kuzokhonzwa ukudla kwendabuko kwaseNepal. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungajabulela ukubukwa okunamandla kwemidanso nezingoma zabantu. Ngobusuku obubodwa, ungabuyela ehhotela lakho futhi uthole ukuphumula ngemuva kohlelo lwamasiko olujabulisayo kanye nesipiliyoni sokudla okujulile.
Usuku 31: Ukuhamba kokugcina
Lolu usuku lwakho lokugcina eNepal. Ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni okuphumuzayo, ungahlela usuku, kuye ngesimiso sakho sendiza. Ungazulazula eThamel okokugcina. Ngokufanayo, ungakhetha futhi ukuthenga izikhumbuzo ngomzuzu wokugcina ngesikhathi sakho sokuphumula. Ngemva kwalokho, sizoqinisekisa ukuthi ukhokha kahle ehhotela.
Sizokushiya esikhumulweni sezindiza samazwe ngamazwe ngemoto yakho. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungangena bese ugibela indiza, ushiye iKathmandu nesipiliyoni esingasoze salibaleka. Uhambo lwakho lwaseHimlung kungenzeka ukuthi seluphelile, kodwa izinkumbulo ozidalile ziyinto ezohlala ikhunjulwa isikhathi eside.
Imephu ye-Himlung Expedition
Yini Ongayilindela?
Okufakiwe
- Ukufika Nokuhamba: Ukudluliselwa kwesikhumulo sezindiza sangasese (kwamanye amazwe).
- Indawo yokuhlala eKathmandu: ubusuku obu-4 ehhotela elinezinkanyezi ezi-3 kanye nesidlo sasekuseni (BB Plan).
- Ukwaziswa Ngaphambi Kokuhamba: Ukwaziswa okuphelele kohambo ngaphambi kokuhamba eKathmandu.
- Ezokuthutha: Ukudluliselwa kwangasese phakathi kweKathmandu, iBesishahar, neKoto (uhambo oluya nokubuya).
- Izimvume: I-TIMS, Imvume Yendawo Yokulondolozwa Kwemvelo yase-Annapurna, kanye Nemvume Yokukhuphuka yase-Himlung Himal evela kuMnyango Wezokuvakasha.
- Ukusekelwa Kokuhamba Ngezintaba:
- Umqondisi wokuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nabathwali bezimpahla abanolwazi.
- Indawo yokuhlala endlini yetiye ngesikhathi sohambo ngokudla okuthathu/ngosuku (Isidlo sasekuseni, sasemini, isidlo sakusihlwa) kanye netiye/ikhofi elilinganiselwe.
Ukusekelwa Kwekamu Lesisekelo:
- Ukuhleleka okugcwele kokukhempa: amatende, ikhishi, indawo yokudlela kanye nefenisha.
- Ukudla kathathu ngosuku ngetiye elingenamkhawulo, ikhofi, kanye noshokoledi oshisayo.
- Indawo yokuhlala ematendeni eBase Camp.
- Isibonelelo semithwalo esingama-40 kg ngelungu ngalinye sempahla yomuntu siqu yohambo.
Ukusekelwa Kokukhuphuka:
- I-Sherpa eyodwa ekhuphukayo ngomkhweli ngamunye (isilinganiso esingu-1:1).
- Ithimba leSherpa liphatha ukudla ezindaweni eziphakeme, amatende, kanye nokubopha izintambo ngokuhlanganyela.
- Amatende ngamanye anikezwa amalungu e-Advanced Base Camp, kanti amatende e-dome asetshenziselwa abasebenzi.
- Ikhithi yosizo lokuqala, umoya-mpilo ophuthumayo, kanye namamaski anezilawuli e-BC.
- Ugesi (amaphaneli elanga noma ijeneretha kaphethiloli) wokukhanyisa nokushaja ku-ABC.
- Izidingo Ezisemthethweni:
- Isikhulu Sokuxhumana Nohulumeni (esinemiholo kanye nomshuwalense).
- Umshwalense weSherpa, abasebenzi basekhishini, kanye nabathwali bezimpahla (ezokwelapha, ezingozini, kanye nezokuhlenga).
Okungeziwe:
- Isidlo sakusihlwa sokuvalelisa endaweni yokudlela yamasiko yendabuko yaseNepal.
- Isipho sesikhumbuzo sikaSnowy Horizon (ihembe, i-pashmina, njll.).
- Zonke izintela zikahulumeni kanye nezindleko zesevisi ye-ejensi.
Yini Engabaliwe
- Ukudla (kwasemini/kwakusihlwa) eKathmandu, ngaphandle kwesidlo sakusihlwa sokuvalelisa.
- Izimpahla zokuhamba ngezinyawo, izingubo, kanye nemishini yokupakisha.
- Abasebenzi abengeziwe (amaSherpa engeziwe, abaqondisi, abathwali bemithwalo ababhalisiwe).
- Izindleko ezingalindelekile ngenxa yezinxushunxushu zezepolitiki, izinhlekelele zemvelo, iziteleka, njll.
- Umshwalense wokuhamba nowokuphuma (okuphoqelekile).
- Izindleko zezokwelapha kanye nokubuyiselwa ekhaya.
- Ibhonasi ye-Summit ye-Sherpa (ubuncane be-US$700 nge-Sherpa nge-summit).
- Amathiphu abasebenzi baseKamu Yesisekelo (ubuncane be-US$150 ngelungu ngalinye).
- Izipho zomuntu siqu, izikhumbuzo, noma yiziphi izindleko ezingashiwongo esigabeni esithi “Okufakiwe”.
Ukubuyekezwa kwe-Tripadvisor
Ukubuyekeza kwe-Google
Ulwazi Olwengeziwe Lohambo lwe-Himlung
Okuthi uma Isikhathi Esifanele Sohambo LukaHimlung Himal
Izikhathi ezifanele kakhulu zeHimlung Himal Expeditions zingesikhathi ekwindla (kusukela ngoSepthemba kuya kuNovemba) kanye neNtwasahlobo (kusukela ngoMashi kuya kuMeyi). Kulezi zinkathi ezimbili zonyaka, isimo sezulu silungele kakhulu ukukhuphuka ezindaweni eziphakeme. Amazinga okushisa aphansi kanye nezimo ezizinzile zalezi zinkathi ezimbili ezinhle kwenza uhambo lube mnandi futhi luphephe kakhudlwana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imibono yezintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa iyamangalisa kakhulu phakathi nezinyanga zasekwindla nasentwasahlobo.
Ikwindla ivame ukubhekwa njengenye yezinkathi ezinhle kakhulu zokukhuphuka iHimlung Himal. Ngemva kwezimvula zemvula, izindawo ezikulesi sikhathi ziphenduka zibe zintsha futhi zibe luhlaza. Lezi zindawo eziluhlaza zibukeka zimangalisa njengoba iziqongo ezimbozwe yiqhwa ngemuva. Izimo zezulu ezomile nezicacile ngalesi sikhathi zenza uhambo lwakho lokukhuphuka lube lula futhi luphephile.
Intwasahlobo futhi yisikhathi esihle sokukhuphuka iHimlung Himal. Ngalesi sikhathi, izingxenye ezingezansi zezindlela zokuhamba ngezinyawo zihlotshiswe ngezimbali zasendle ezimibalabala. ama-rhododendrons yizona zinto ezikhangayo ezinkulu ongazibona ngesikhathi sokuhamba ngezinyawo ohambweni. Izinyanga zasentwasahlobo zinikeza isimo sezulu esithambile, esiqabulayo, nesimnandi. Lesi sikhathi sonyaka sinikeza ulwazi olumangalisayo lokuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nokukhuphuka, okukuvumela ukuthi ubone ubuhle bemvelo obungavamile.
Amazinga okushisa emini endleleni yokuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni eziphakeme afudumele futhi afanele ukuhlola ngesikhathi sasekwindla nasentwasahlobo. Kodwa-ke, ebusuku, isimo sezulu, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziphakeme kanye nasezindaweni eziphansi, ngokuvamile sibanda. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlukaniswa okufanele kubalulekile. Amathuba amancane eqhwa noma imvula enkulu phakathi nalezi zikhathi zonyaka kwenza lezi zikhathi zonyaka zibe zilungele uhambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo nokugibela izintaba oluphephile nolubushelelezi eHimalaya.
Ingabe uHimlung Himal Ukulungele? Ukubheka Ubunzima Bawo
Indlela eya eHimlung Himal ibhekwa njengenselele encane. Le ntaba yaziwa ngokunikeza ukukhuphuka okufinyeleleka nokuphephile. Kucatshangwa ukuthi ayibi kakhulu kunezinye izintaba esigabeni sayo. Kodwa-ke, kusewuhambo lokukhuphuka oludinga ukuzimisela okukhulu. ukuqeqeshwa kokuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nokukhuphuka. Isilinganiso sayo sobunzima yi-PD+ – AD/4, okusho ukuthi ihilela ukukhuphuka okuthile kobuchwepheshe kodwa iyalawuleka ngamakhono afanele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nokukhuphuka kuhilela amahora amaningi okuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni eziphakeme. Ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka, futhi, abaqwali bezintaba kufanele bahambe ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene. Kunezingxenye ezinamatshe axegayo nezindlela ezimbozwe yiqhwa izinsuku eziningana. Abaqwali bezintaba kumele bazi ukuthi bangayisebenzisa kanjani imishini yokukhuphuka izintaba njenge-ice axes, ama-crampon, nama-carabiners. Kunconywa ukuthi ube nolwazi lokukhuphuka izintaba phakathi kwamamitha angu-4,000 no-6,000 ngaphambi kokuzama i-Himlung.
Kudingeka Izimvume Zokukhuphuka I-Himlung Himal eNepal
Ukuze ukhuphuke iHimlung Himal, kufanele uthole lezi zimvume:
- Imvume yeSigodi saseNar Phu: Le mvume ekhethekile iyadingeka ngoba iHimlung Himal isendaweni evinjelwe ebizwa ngokuthi iNar Phu Valley, eduze komngcele waseTibet. Awukwazi ukuthola le mvume ngokwakho. Inkampani ebhalisiwe yokuhamba ngezinyawo noma yohambo izokusiza ekukhipheni le mvume egameni lakho.
- Imvume Yokulondolozwa Kwendawo Yase-Annapurna: Le mvume iyadingeka ukuze ungene e-Annapurna Conservation Area, evikela imvelo yesifunda kanye nezilwane zasendle. Imali evela kule mvume isiza ekulondolozweni kwemvelo, ekusekeleni imiphakathi yendawo, nasekulondolozeni imizila. Iyadingeka kokubili ukuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nokukhuphuka esifundeni sase-Annapurna eNepal.
- Imvume Yokukhuphuka Izintaba evela kwiNhlangano Yezintaba yaseNepal: Le mvume esemthethweni ikunikeza imvume esemthethweni yokukhuphuka iHimlung Himal. Ikhishwa yiNepal Mountaineering Association (NMA). Izindleko zincike enkathini yonyaka (intwasahlobo, ikwindla, noma ubusika). Ngaphandle kwale mvume, akukho emthethweni ukukhuphuka intaba.
Qaphela: Uma ubhukha uhambo lwakho nathi, sizophatha wonke amaphepha futhi sikutholele izimvume. Lezi zimvume sezivele zifakiwe kwiNdleko Yohambo lwe-Himlung Himal.
Izindleko Zomuntu Siqu kanye Nokuhlela Isabelomali
Izindleko zephakheji eyinhloko ye-Himlung Expedition zivame ukufaka izindleko zezimvume, ukwesekwa kwabasebenzi, isakhiwo sendawo yokuhlala kanye nokudla okuyisisekelo ngezinsuku zokuhamba ngezinyawo nokugibela izintaba. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uhlale ulungele izindleko zakho. Ukudla okwengeziwe, iziphuzo, ukuthenga izinto zokugqoka kanye nezikhumbuzo akuvamile ukufakwa eKathmandu.
Ngesikhathi sohambo, kungase kube nezindleko ezincane ezengeziwe zeshawa eshisayo, amadivayisi okushaja, ukudla okulula noma i-inthanethi lapho kutholakala khona. Uhambo lwe-Himlung Expedition luhlanganisa nesidingo sezinto ezifanele eziphakeme ezingafaka izindleko zokuqasha noma zokuthenga. Umshwalense wezingozi eziphakeme ungenye izindleko ezinkulu zokukhuphuka izintaba okufanele zimbozwe ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-7000. Ukulungiselela isabelomali ngokucophelela kubalulekile ukuze ungazitholi ucindezelekile ngokwezimali ngenkathi uhlola.
Ulimi, Amasiko Nokuxhumana
The Himlung Expedition passes through the Nar Phu region where Tibetan influenced culture is still strong. Villages have prayer walls, monasteries, and traditional stone houses with a profound Buddhist heritage. Respect for local customs is imperative. Dress modestly, ask before taking photographs and adhere to traditional practices such as walking clockwise around religious monuments.
Ohambweni lwe-Himlung Expedition, abaqondisi bavame ukukhuluma isiNgisi, isiNepali kanye nezilimi zasezintabeni zasendaweni. Ukuxhumana nabantu bendawo kungaba lula kodwa kube mnandi. Ukufunda imikhonzo embalwa eyisisekelo kungasiza ekwakheni ukuxhumana okuhle. Ukuqwashisa ngamasiko akuhlukile ekukhuphukeni isiyalo. Uma uhamba ngenhlonipho esifundeni, uhambo luba nenjongo futhi luvuze kakhulu.
Connectivity and Charging Facilities for the Himlung Expedition
Ukuxhumana ngesikhathi se-Himlung Expedition akukuhle kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezindawo ezidumile zokuhamba ngezinyawo. Amanye amadolobhana asendleleni angaba nesignali yeselula eyisisekelo, kodwa angahlangani kahle. Ukufinyelela i-inthanethi, uma kutholakala, kuvame ukuhamba kancane futhi kuncike esimweni sezulu. Akufanele uthembele ekuxhumaneni okuqhubekayo phakathi nohambo.
E-Base Camp, izindawo zokushaja zivame ukunikezwa amandla ngamaphaneli elanga noma amajeneretha amancane. Uhlelo lwe-Himlung Expedition lukhuthaza abaqwali ukuba baphathe amabhange kagesi futhi baqaphele ukusetshenziswa kwebhethri. Amandla futhi ayasiza ukugcina amadivayisi emodini yendiza futhi ashiye ibhethri phakathi kwezingqimba ezifudumele ukuze agcine amandla emazingeni okushisa apholile. Ukuhlela ukuxhumana okulinganiselwe kusho ukuthi awukhathazeki nge-inthanethi kodwa kunalokho ukhathazekile ngokukhuphuka.
Imikhuba Yokuhamba Nokuhamba Ngobuqotho
I-Himlung Expedition isesifundeni esikude nesizwela amasiko. Esinye sezihluthulelo zokonga imvelo kanye nemiphakathi yasendaweni ukuziphatha okunesibopho. Kufanele ulandele izimiso ze-Leave No Trace ngaphandle kokulahla imfucuza eningi, ukungalahli udoti, kanye nenhlonipho ngendawo ezungezile yemvelo. Phatha amabhodlela amanzi angasetshenziswa kabusha futhi ugweme amapulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukugcina amakamu ehlanzekile futhi ehlelekile nakho kusiza ekukhuthazeni iqembu kanye nendawo ezungezile.
Ngaphakathi kohlelo lwe-Himlung Expedition, abaqwali bezintaba bachitha izinsuku eziningi e-Base Camp, ngakho-ke imikhuba yabo yansuku zonke ibalulekile. Hlonipha izindawo zezindela futhi ugcine amazinga omsindo ephansi emadolobhaneni futhi uhlale ubuza ngaphambi kokuthatha izithombe zabantu. Izenzo ezincane zomusa zenza ukuxhumana okuhle futhi zisiza ukugcina ubuqiniso besifunda kumqwali wezintaba wesikhathi esizayo.
Amathuba Okwandiswa Kohambo Ngemva Kohambo Olude kanye Nohambo
Ngemva kokukhuphuka iHimlung Expedition, abaqwali abaningi bakhetha ukuchitha isikhathi esengeziwe eNepal ukuze balulame futhi bahlole. IKathmandu yilapho ungathola khona izindawo zamagugu amasiko, izimakethe zendawo kanye namahhotela akhululekile lapho ungaphumula khona ngemva kokuchitha amasonto endaweni ephakeme. Ukuhlala isikhashana sokululama kwenza umzimba wakho ukwazi ukujwayela kancane kancane indawo ephakeme.
Uhambo lwe-Himlung Expedition luphinde lunwetshwe ngezinhlelo zokuhamba ngezinyawo ezilula noma ulwazi lwezilwane zasendle eNepal engezansi. Kodwa, kufanele ube nombono ofanele mayelana namazinga akho amandla ngemuva kokukhuphuka amamitha angu-7,000. Ngokuvamile kusiza kakhulu ukuhamba ibanga elide uma kuqhathaniswa nolunye uhambo oluyinselele ngenhloso yokuthuthukisa ukululama kanye nokujabulela okuvamile.
Imithethonqubo Yezithombe, Ukuthwebula Amafilimu kanye Nezinqola Ezingenawo Ama-Drones
I-Himlung Expedition iyindawo enhle yokuba nezithombe zezintaba. Iziqongo ezimbozwe yiqhwa ezintabeni, izindawo ezicwebezelayo, kanye nezindawo zasendulo kudala imiphumela ebonakalayo enamandla. Ungase ufise ukuthatha izithombe zakho, yize ungalokothi udelele amasiko endawo noma imithetho yezindela ekusebenziseni amakhamera ezindaweni zasemaphandleni.
Uma uhlela ukuqopha ngobuchwepheshe noma imisebenzi ye-drone ngesikhathi sohambo lwe-Himlung Expedition, izimvume ezisemthethweni zingadingeka. Imithethonqubo ye-drone eNepal ingabandakanya iziphathimandla eziningana, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezivinjelwe noma ezivikelwe. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlela ukuvunyelwa kusengaphambili ngomqhubi wakho wohambo. Ukuqopha ngokwethembeka kusho ukuthobela imithetho yezwe nokuhlonipha imvelo yendawo.
Amathiphu Abalulekile Kwabaqalayo Ukukhuphuka eHimalaya
Uma i-Himlung Expedition iyinhloso yakho yokuqala yamamitha angu-7,000, gxila kakhulu ekufundeni kunasesiqongweni. Ukukhuphuka endaweni ephakeme kungadinga isineke, ijubane, kanye nokuzibuka eduze. Hlela amaphethini avamile njengokuphuza amanzi, ukuthwala izinto, kanye nokukhuluma nomqondisi wakho. Lezi zindlela zisiza ekwakheni ukuzethemba nokunciphisa ingozi.
Uhambo lwe-Himlung Expedition lwenzelwe ukwenza kube lula inqubo yokujwayela kancane nokuthuthukiswa kwamakhono. Lalela ngokucophelela iseluleko somqondisi wakho, futhi uthembeke ngendlela ozizwa ngayo nsuku zonke. Ukwenza ukukhetha ukuya phansi ukuze uphephe kuyisinqumo esinomthwalo wemfanelo, hhayi ukwehluleka. Impumelelo e-Himalayas ichazwa ukubuya okuphephile kanye nokwahlulela okuhle kwezintaba.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yohambo Lwe-Himlung
Yiliphi izinga lolwazi elidingekayo ukuze ukhuphuke iHimlung Himal?
Ukuze ukhuphuke iHimlung Himal, udinga ulwazi oluthile lokuhamba ngezinyawo noma ukugibela ezindaweni eziphakeme, cishe amamitha angu-4,000 kuya kwangu-6,000 noma ngaphezulu. Kufanele wazi ukuthi ungawasebenzisa kanjani ama-crampon nezintambo futhi uzizwe ukhululekile ezindaweni ezinde noma ezineqhwa. Amakhono ayisisekelo njengokubopha amafindo, ukugoba phansi, nokusebenzisa i-jumar nawo abalulekile. Lokhu kukusiza ukuthi uhlale uphephile futhi uqiniseka kulo lonke ukukhuphuka.
Uhambo lwe-Himlung Himal luthatha isikhathi esingakanani?
Uhambo lwe-Himlung Himal luvame ukuthatha izinsuku ezingaba ngu-30. Luhlanganisa izinsuku ezi-4 kuya kwezi-6 zokuhamba ngezinyawo ukuya ekamu eliyisisekelo ukusuka eKoto, izinsuku eziyi-15 kuya kwezingu-17 zokugibela intaba (nezinsuku zokuphumula nokuzilolonga), kanye nezinsuku ezi-4 kuya kwezi-5 zokubuya. Ubude besikhathi buxhomeke nakwesimo sezulu, okungase kwandise uhambo. Ngakho-ke, izinsuku ezengeziwe ohambweni ziyadingeka ukuze kuphephe futhi kuqhubeke kahle.
Ngingazilungiselela kanjani uhambo lwe-Himlung Himal?
Ukuqina komzimba okuhle kubaluleke kakhulu kulokhu kukhuphuka. Zama ukuqeqesha okungenani izinyanga ezi-3 kuya kwezi-5 ngaphambi kohambo. Gxila ekwakheni amandla, amandla, kanye ne-cardio ngokuzivocavoca okufana nokugijima, ukuhamba ngezinyawo, ukusunduza ama-push-up, kanye nokugoba. Futhi, lungiselela ingqondo yakho, hlala unethemba, yiba nezimo, futhi ulindele izinselele. Umzimba oqinile kanye nesimo sengqondo kuzokusiza ukuthi ujabulele uhambo futhi ufike esicongweni ngokuphephile.
Ingabe umshuwalense wokuhamba uyadingeka ku-Himlung Himal Expedition?
Yebo, umshwalense wokuhamba uyimfuneko. Kufanele umboze ukukhuphuka okuphakeme ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-7,000 futhi uhlanganise nokutakula okuphuthumayo kwendiza enophephela emhlane. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi umboze izingozi, ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha, ukukhanselwa kohambo, kanye nezimpahla ezilahlekile noma ezonakele. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola ukuthi yini efakiwe kunqubomgomo.
Hlobo luni lwezindawo zokuhlala engingalulindela ngesikhathi sohambo lwe-Himlung Himal Climbing?
Ngesikhathi sohambo lokukhuphuka izintaba eHimlung Himal, indawo yakho yokuhlala izoba sematendeni/ezindlini zokulala nasemakamu akhiwe ngamatende. Lolu hambo luhilela kokubili ukuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nokugibela izintaba. Ngesikhathi uhamba ngezinyawo, indawo yakho yokuhlala izohlelwa ezindaweni zokulala ezinhle kakhulu. Ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka, ikamu lizomiswa yithimba lethu. Uzoba nendawo ephephile nelula yokuphumula kulo lonke uhambo.
Ingabe kufanele ngiqashe umhlahlandlela we-Himlung Himal Climbing?
I-Himlung Expedition
Yebo, ukuqasha umqondisi kuyimpoqo ekukhuphukeni kweHimlung Himal nakwezinye izinkambo zaseHimalaya. Abaqondisi beSherpa abanolwazi bayayazi indlela, isimo sezulu, nokuthi bangahlala kanjani bephephile endaweni ende noma eneqhwa. Bazosiza ngezokuthutha, okuhlanganisa nokumisa amakamu aphezulu nokulungisa izintambo. Uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo, bazi kahle ukuthi benzeni. Ngosizo lomqondisi weSherpa onolwazi, amathuba akho okuthola intaba ephephile nephumelelayo aphezulu kakhulu.
Ngingakwazi yini ukuhlanganyela kulokhu kukhuphuka njengoba nginokukhuphuka okuphakeme nje kuphela?
Yebo. Isimo somzimba esihle kanye nobuchwepheshe bezintambo kanye ne-crampon obuyisisekelo kuyasiza. Abaqondisi be-MET baqeqeshwe eBase Camp kanye nokujikeleza.
Yiziphi izincomo zesisindo sephakethe lami losuku lomhlangano?
Gcina kukhanyisiwe. Letha amanzi, ukudla, amagobolondo, amagilavu engeziwe, isibani sekhanda, imithi, kanye nezinto ezidingekayo. Hlosa ukunyakaza okuphumelelayo.
Ingabe ngidinga i-downsuit yami?
Letha isudi yakho uma usunayo kakade. Uma kungenjalo, amasudi aphansi angaqashwa eKathmandu, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi alingana kahle futhi avikela ukushisa afanele izindawo eziphakeme.
Lingakanani izinga lokushisa lendawo ende kunazo zonke?
Kungase kube nokubanda okukhulu nomoya obandayo. Qeqesha uhlelo lwakho lokubeka imigqa. Gqoka ama-mitts asezingeni eliphezulu kanye namabhuzu afudumele ukuze uvikele iminwe nezinzwane.
Ngingaletha malini ohambweni?
Letha ama-rupee aseNepal ukuze nidle ukudla okulula, nikhokhe izikweletu, nithenge i-Wi-Fi, nigeze, nithenge ithiphu. Izinto zibiza kakhulu ezindaweni ezikude ngezokuthutha.
Kungenzeka yini ukushaja amadivayisi e-Base Camp?
Ngokuvamile yebo, kodwa amandla ayahlukahluka. Sebenzisa amabhange kagesi, fudumeza amabhethri bese ushaja ngaphakathi kwamahora ahleliwe ejeneretha/elanga.
Ingabe ngizoba ne-Wi-Fi ohambweni?
Ezinye zezindawo zokuphuza itiye zine-Wi-Fi, ikakhulukazi emadolobheni amakhulu. Ukuthembeka akuguquguquki futhi isivinini sihlala siphansi.
Yimuphi i-SIM engcono eNar-Phu?
Ezingxenyeni zesifunda saseNar-Phu, iNepal Telecom ivame ukusebenza ngokwethembeka kuneNcell, kodwa ukumbozwa kuyahlukahluka kuye ngedolobha kanye nesimo sezulu. Uma uthembele kudatha yeselula, kuwukuhlakanipha ukuhlola zombili izinketho.
Yini engingayenza ukuze ngigweme amabhamuza ekuqaleni kohambo?
Gqoka amabhuzu amadala, amasokisi angaphakathi, kanye nezindawo ezinamathelayo. Gcina izinyawo zihlanzekile njalo, shintsha amasokisi ngesikhathi sasemini.
Yikuphi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwamanzi?
Sebenzisa amaphilisi okuhlanza, amaconsi, isihlungi, noma amanzi abilisiwe. E-Base Camp, phuza amanzi alungisiwe noma abilisiwe futhi ugweme amanzi omfudlana angelashiwe.
Siyini isikhathi sokuqala kwethu kosuku lwengqungquthela?
Ukuqhubekela phambili kwentaba kuvame ukuqala phakathi kwamabili no-3:00 ekuseni. Ukuqala kusenesikhathi kukusiza ukuthi ukhuphuke ezimweni zeqhwa eziqinile futhi kukuvumela isikhathi esanele sokwehla ngokuphephile ngaphambi kokushintsha kwesimo sezulu ntambama.
Ubude bosuku lwengqungquthela bungakanani?
Kuye ngokuthi umuntu uzimisele kangakanani, izimo kanye nesivinini, amaqembu amaningi adinga amahora ayi-10-16 ohambo oluya nokubuya ephuma ekhempini ephakeme.
Kuthiwani uma ngingafiki esicongweni?
Uyalwenza uhambo oluphelele lwaseHimalaya. Umhlahlandlela wakho uqaphela ukuphepha. Uyahamba phansi bese ubuyela esimweni sakho bese uqedela uhambo.
Kungenzeka yini ukwethula izinsuku ezengeziwe zokujwayela?
Yebo. I-MET ingalungisa uhlelo. Izinsuku ezengeziwe zivame ukukhulisa induduzo futhi zinciphise izingozi ikakhulukazi uma abaqwali bezintaba abangamamitha angu-7,000 besanda kuqala.
Ingakanani isilinganiso sesikhwama sokulala okufanele ngisithwale?
Letha isikhwama sokulala esisezingeni eliphezulu esilinganiselwa cishe ku-20°C noma sifudumele. Uma uvame ukuzizwa ubanda ebusuku, cabanga ngokukhetha isilinganiso esifudumele ukuze uthole induduzo eyengeziwe.
Ingabe ngikhempa ematendeni amakhulu?
Amacebo ayahlukahluka ngobukhulu beqembu. Emakamu aphezulu, abaningi abakhuphukayo bakanisa ndawonye ukuze babelane ngemithwalo futhi banciphise isivinini sokusetha.
Yiziphi izicathulo ezifanele kakhulu kuneCamp I?
Gqoka amabhuzu amade ngamamitha angu-7,000 noma amabili. Ukulingana kubalulekile. Ngaphambi kohambo, zama ukuwasebenzisa amasokisi amakhulu.
Ngimaphi amagilavu okufanele ngiwapakishe?
Phatha i-liner, igilavu elifudumele lokukhuphuka kanye nama-mitts ohambo. Shintshanisa ama-pair ukuze ugcine elifudumele nelomile.
Ngingaletha umoya-mpilo wami?
Iningi lamaqembu e-Himlung alisebenzisi umoya-mpilo owengeziwe. Khuluma ne-MET ngezidingo zakho uma kwenzeka unezinkinga zezokwelapha.
Ingabe inocingo lwesathelayithi?
Abaqondisi bavame ukuba namathuluzi okuxhumana ngohambo. Buza ku-MET kusenesikhathi ukuthi udinga ukufinyelela kwesathelayithi ethile emsebenzini noma emndenini.
Kungenzeka yini ukuthi kuncishiswe ijubane lohambo lwe-Himlung Expedition?
Yebo. I-MET ingahlela kabusha uhambo lwe-Himlung Expedition ngokuphumula okwengeziwe kanye nezinsuku ezimbalwa zesiteji uma ufuna inqubekela phambili ekhululekile.
Ngingakwazi yini ukukuhlanganisa lokhu nolunye uhambo kamuva?
Yebo, kodwa hlela ukululama kuqala. Thatha ukwelulwa okunamandla amancane ngokushesha ngemva kokukhuphuka, bese kamuva wenza isinqumo mayelana nokuhamba ibanga elide.
Ingabe kufanele nginike abasebenzi abakhuphukayo imali?
Yebo, ukunikeza ithiphu kuyingxenye yomkhuba ojwayelekile wohambo. Hlela intengo efanelekile ngosayizi weqembu kanye nekhwalithi yesevisi.
Yimiphi imishini ehluleka kakhulu endaweni ephakeme?
Izibani zekhanda ezingasebenzi kahle, oziphu abangasebenzi kahle, namagilavu amancane kushibhile. Sebenzisa izinhlobo ezinhle bese uzama konke ngaphambi kwekamu laseBase.
Ngilala kanjani endaweni ephakeme yaseBase Camp?
Faka amanzi emzimbeni, izingubo ezifudumele, kanye nezindlela zokuphefumula eziphumuzayo. Gwema utshwala. Yamukela ubuthongo obulula kusenesikhathi, bese uvumela okunye kuthuthukiswe ngokuzivumelanisa nezimo.
Ingabe kukhona ezinye izinketho zokugcina imithwalo eKathmandu?
Yebo. Ngesikhathi sohambo, amahhotela amaningi agcina izikhwama. Lungisa enye i-duffel enezingubo ezihlanzekile kanye nezinto zikagesi ngemva kohambo.
Ingabe izigxobo zokuhamba ngezinyawo ziyasiza ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka?
Faka izinti lapho usondela nalapho wehla. Sebenzisa uhlelo lwe-ice ax nentambo phezu kwezingxenye zeqhwa.
Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ngigula endleleni?
Tshela umhlahlandlela wakho kusenesikhathi. Nikeza amanzi, hlola, bese uhlola izimpawu. Uma kudingeka, yehla. Ukuthatha isinyathelo kusenesikhathi kuzogwema ukwanda okukhulu.
Ingabe kufanele ngigqoke isigqoko sokuzivikela kulo lonke uhambo lokukhuphuka?
Gqoka ezindaweni lapho amatshe ewela khona noma lapho iqhwa liwela khona kanye nalapho uhamba ngezintambo. Umhlahlandlela wakho uzosungula imithetho ethile yesigqoko.
Ngingalubona kanjani uhambo lwe-Himlung Expedition ngaphambi kokufika?
I-MET ibhukha futhi inikeze ulwazi nge-Himlung Expedition. Uzokwazi ukuxoxa ngemigomo yansuku zonke, amakamu kanye nezinsuku zokulungiselela izimo eziphuthumayo nomqondisi wakho.
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