18 Izinsuku
Amaqiniso Asheshayo
Ukuthuthwa komhlaba eNepal
Amahhotela nezindawo zokuhlala zetiye
Zonke izidlo ngaphandle kwaseKathmandu
Uhambo oluqondiswayo kanye nokuhamba ngezinyawo kulo lonke uhambo
Ikwindla, Intwasahlobo
Lokulingene
Nepal
6,119m
Kathmandu - Lukla - Namche - Everest Base Camp - Lobuche - Lukla - Kathmandu
Kungani Kukhuphuka Intaba iLobuche?
- Zitholele ithuba eKhumbu Valley bese ulandela umzila we-Everest Base Camp ngaphambi komzamo wakho wokuqongelela intaba
- Thola iLobuche East, eyaqala ukuba yintaba-mlilo ngo-1984 nguLaurence Nielson noSherpa Ang Gyalzen.
- INtaba i-Everest (8,848.86 m), i-Lhotse (8,516 m), i-Ama Dablam (6,812 m), kanye ne-Makalu (8,481 m) ukusuka esiqongweni.
- Thola izigaba zobuchwepheshe endleleni yaseNingizimu-mpumalanga
- Hamba ngeSagarmatha National Park, indawo eyiGugu Lomhlaba ye-UNESCO ecebile ngezilwane zasendle njenge-musk deer kanye ne-Himalayan tahr
- Lungiselela amazinga okushisa ehla aye ku--15°C ezindaweni eziphakeme
- Bona indawo lapho kuhlangana khona izinguzunga zeqhwa ezintathu ezinkulu, iKhumbu, iLobuche, kanye neChangri Nup
- Ukunyuka endaweni ye-glacial moraine eyakhiwe eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-20,000 eyedlule
Uhlolojikelele Lohambo
Bathi izintaba azinandaba nezizathu, futhi neLobuche Peak ayinandaba. I-Lobuche Peak Climbing uhambo oluyinselele kanye nokukhuphuka kufikela kumamitha angu-6,119 Khumbu region. Indlela idinga ukuhamba ngezinyawo ukuya emakamu aphezulu, ukuhamba ngesikebhe esibandayo, kanye namakhono obuchwepheshe okukhuphuka izintabaKudinga ukuqina komzimba, ukulungiselela, kanye nokuzimisela. Yilabo kuphela abalungele ukuphakama kanye neqhwa eliqongile abangafika esiqongweni.
Uhambo lwakho oluya eLobuche Peak luqala ngokufika kwakho eKathmandu kanye nosuku lwakho indawo. Bese undiza uye eLukla, uhambe uye ePhakding, eNamche, eTengboche, eDngboche, naseLobubche. Ukusuka lapho, uhambo luyaqhubeka luye e-Everest Base Camp, eGorakshep, eKala Patthar, eLobuche Base Camp, kanye naseChhukung High Camp. Umzamo wokukhuphuka usuka eHigh Camp, ubuye. Wehla udlula ePangboche, eLukla, ePhakding, bese ekugcineni usuka eKathmandu.
Uhambo ludlula izintaba eziphakeme, okuhlanganisa Everest, Lhotse, AmaDablam, Futhi NuptseUwela imifula efana neDudh Koshi kanye ne- Imja Khola. Bangu amaphasi, imiphetho, futhi izingxenye zeqhwaAmadolobhana anjengeNamche, iTengboche, neDingboche abonisa impilo yendawo kanye nezindawo zokuhlala ezilula.
Isiko likaSherpa kunamandla endleleni. Uzobona Tengboche Monastery, izindonga ze-mani, kanye nama-chortens. Imikhosi efana Mani Rimdu futhi I-Lhosar kuyagujwa. Abantu bendawo bagcina amasiko omthandazo nezibusiso ngaphambi kokukhuphuka.
Ngenxa yemvula enkulu ngo-Okthoba 4-6, ezinye izindlela zokuhamba ngezinyawo ezizungeze iNamche neJorsalle zonakaliswe ukudilika komhlaba. Kodwa manje sezibuyele esimweni sazo futhi sezilungele ukusetshenziswa. I-TAAN ibike ukuthi yonke imizila iphephile ukuhamba ngezinyawo, kodwa kufanele uhlole izibuyekezo ngaphambi kokuhamba.
Kufanele uhlele ngokucophelela. Lungiselela ukuphakama okuphezulu, uphathe izinto ezifanele, futhi uhloniphe imithetho yendawo. Ukukhuphuka kunzima kodwa kuyavuza. Thatha inselele bese unqoba isiqongo.
Izindleko Zokukhuphuka I-Lobuche Peak
Izindleko eziphelele zeLobuche Peak Climbing zingu- I-USD 2,000-2,500 umuntu ngamunye. Intengo ihlanganisa zonke izindleko ezinkulu zohambo lwezinsuku ezingu-18-20. Ihlanganisa izindiza zasekhaya ezivela eKathmandu ziya eLukla bese zibuya, izimvume zokuhamba ngezinyawo nokugibela izintaba, kanye nemali yokungena eSagarmatha National Park. Izindleko zifaka phakathi indawo yokuhlala eKathmandu kanye nezindawo zokudlela itiye ngesikhathi sohambo. Konke ukudla—ukudla kwasekuseni, isidlo sasemini kanye nesidlo sakusihlwa kuyatholakala kulo lonke uhambo.
Uthola futhi umhlahlandlela onelayisensi, ukwesekwa kwabathwali bezimpahla, kanye nomhlahlandlela wokukhwela ochwepheshe onemishini efana nezintambo, amatende, ama-crampon, kanye nama-ice axes. Iphakheji ifaka phakathi ezokuthutha, ukudluliselwa ehhotela, kanye nokusekela umoya-mpilo wokuhamba ezindaweni eziphakeme. Izinto zokuphepha kanye nama-kit osizo lokuqala afakiwe. Imali yabasebenzi bendawo, umshwalense wabo, ukudla, kanye nomholo sekuvele kulawulwa. Akukho zindleko ezifihliwe noma ezengeziwe ezisebenza ngaphandle kokuthi ukhokhe izindleko zakho siqu ezifana nokudla okulula, i-WiFi, noma amathiphu.
Uhambo Lokukhuphuka Kwe-Lobuche Peak
Usuku 01: Ukufika eKathmandu
Uhambo lokukhuphuka iLobuche Peak luqala ngokufika kwakho eKathmandu. IKathmandu ingenye yamadolobha amadala kunawo wonke emhlabeni, enomlando weminyaka engaba yizinkulungwane ezimbili. Lapho ufika eTribhuvan International Airport (TIA), uzohlangatshezwa ngummeleli ovela eMy Everest Trek. Uzobe usudluliselwa ehhotela lakho eKathmandu.
Ungachitha usuku lonke uphumule, ululama ohambweni lwakho, futhi uhlola imigwaqo yaseKathmandu. Kamuva ngosuku, uzoya esimisweni sokufingqa lapho umhlahlandlela wakho ezochaza khona imininingwane yohambo, abukeze impahla yakho, futhi aphendule noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo. Uzoba nesikhathi sokuqedela noma yikuphi ukuthenga ngomzuzu wokugcina kwempahla yokuhamba ngezinyawo nokugibela izintaba. Usuku luphetha ngesidlo sakusihlwa esamukelekile, ngokuvamile ukudla kwendabuko kwaseNepal.
Dinner
Ihhotela
1,300 m / 4,265 ft
Usuku 02: Ndiza uye eLukla bese uhamba ngezinyawo uye ePhakding
Usuku luqala ekuseni ngendiza emfushane eya eLukla, isango eliyinhloko eliya esifundeni sase-Everest. Izindiza eziya eLukla zincike kakhulu ezimweni zezulu. Ukukhansela nokubambezeleka kuvamile, ngisho nangesikhathi sesikhathi esimatasa. Ngakho-ke sicela ugcine usuku olwengeziwe lokulinda ohambweni lwakho. Ukusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza saseTenzing Hillary, ungabona iKaryolung (6,511 m) kanye neNupla Peak (5,885 m).
Ngemva kokufika, uhambo luqala ukuya ePhakding. Umzila ulula ukuqala, wehla kancane kancane edolobhaneni laseLukla uphume esangweni elikhulu, lapho uzothola khona imvume yakho yokuqala. Uzodlula emadolobhaneni aseSherpa njengeChheplung, Nachipang, Koshigaun, kanye neGhat, lapho uzobona khona izindonga zaseMani, amafulegi omthandazo, kanye nezakhiwo zendabuko zaseSherpa. Ngemva kokuwela iGhat, uzofika ePhakding. Ngosuku olucacile, ungase ubone okokuqala iKusum Kanguru Peak (amamitha angu-6,367).
Qaphela: Ngesikhathi sokuhamba ngezinyawo okukhulu (Mashi-Meyi) kanye (Septhemba-Novemba), izindiza eziya eLukla zivame ukusebenza zisuka eManthali Airport eRamechhap, okuqhele ngamahora angu-4-5 ngemoto ukusuka eKathmandu. Lokhu kudinga ukuhamba ekuseni kakhulu ehhotela lakho. Ngezinye izikhathi, kusukela ngo-3:00 ekuseni.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
138KM (KTM ukuya eLukla ngomoya 127KM + uhambo oluyi-11KM ukuya ePhakding)
2,610 m / 8,563 ft
Indiza yemizuzu engama-35 | uhambo lwamahora ama-3–4
Usuku 03: Phakding to Namche Bazaar
Umzila osuka ePhakding uye eNamche Bazaar ulandela uMfula iDudh Koshi phezulu. Uqala ePhakding, uzowela uThulo Gumela, iTok Tok, iBenkar, kanye neMonjo. EMonjo, izimvume zakho zeSagarmatha National Park kanye nePasang Lhamu Rural Municipality zihlolwa yizikhulu zepaki. Ukusuka lapha, uzongena ngokusemthethweni eSagarmatha National Park.
Ngemva kokungena, uzodlula edolobhaneni laseJorsalle bese uqonda ebhulohweni elimiswe ngezintambo laseHillary. Leli bhuloho liqanjwe ngoSir Edmund Hillary, owayengowokuqala ukuqopha iNtaba i-Everest ngo-1953 kanye noTenzing Norgay Sherpa. Ngemva kokuliwela, uzoqonda “eNamche Hill,” ingxenye yokugcina ekuholela ngqo edolobheni.
Imibono yokuqala ecacile yeNtaba i-Everest ibonakala eduze komqansa wokugcina ngaphambi kweNamche. INamche iyisikhungo esikhulu sokuhweba esifundeni saseKhumbu. Idolobha linezindawo zokuhlala, izindawo zokubhaka, nezitolo ezincane ezithengisa izinto zokuhamba ngezinyawo. Uzophumula lapha ukuze uzivumelanise nokuphakama okuphezulu futhi ujabulele imibono yeKongde Ri (6,187 m) kanye neThamserku (6,623 m).
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
9KM
3,440 m / 11,286 ft
5-6 amahora
Usuku 04: Usuku Lokuphumula eNamche Bazaar
Lolu suku lokukhuphuka iLobuche Peak lubekelwe eceleni ukuze kuphumule futhi kujwayeleke. Umoya omncane usuvele uzwakala lapha, ngakho ukuhlala usebenza ngesivinini esiphansi kusiza umzimba ukuthi uzivumelanise nezimo. Ungathatha izintaba ezimfushane uye ezindaweni eziphakeme bese ubuyela eNamche ukuze ulale phansi, okuyindlela ebalulekile yokujwayelana ngokuphephile.
Ukuhamba ngezinyawo okudumile kuholela e-Everest View Hotel (3,880 m), eyaziwa ngombono wayo omuhle weNtaba i-Everest, i-Ama Dablam, ne-Lhotse. Indlela idlula eSyangboche Airstrip, enye yezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu eNepal. Endleleni, ungavakashela imnyuziyamu encane ephethwe yiSagarmatha National Park, ekhombisa izilwane zasendle zasendaweni, isiko lamaSherpa, kanye nohambo lokuqala lwe-Everest.
Ukuze uhambe ibanga elide, ungaqhubeka udlule i-Everest View Hotel uye eKhumjung Village (3,790 m). Lo muzi waseSherpa unikeza umuzwa wendabuko kakhulu kuneNamche. Ungavakashela iKhumjung Hillary School, eyasungulwa nguSir Edmund Hillary ngo-1961. Ungavakashela ne-monastery yaseKhumjung, eyaziwa nge-Yeti Scalp yayo okuthiwa yi-.
Ngemva kokuvakashela nxazonke, ungakhuphukela eNamche. Lapha, ungahlola izitolo zasendaweni, ama-cafe, kanye nezimakethe ezigcwele izimpahla zasezintabeni, izingubo zoboya, kanye nemisebenzi yezandla eyenziwe ngezandla. Uma usuku lungoMgqibelo, ungavakashela imakethe yamasonto onke, lapho abathengisi abavela emadolobheni aseduze behlangana khona ukuzothengisa imikhiqizo nezimpahla zasendaweni. Usuku lokuphumula lusiza umzimba nengqondo ukulungiselela imizila ephakeme eya eTengboche naseDingboche.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
3,440 m / 11,286 ft
Usuku 05: Hamba uye eTengboche
Ngemva kokushiya iNamche Bazaar, umzila ulandela uMfula iDudh Koshi. Kulesi sigaba, uzokwazi ukubona iNtaba i-Everest, iLhotse, i-Ama Dablam, iNuptse, neThamserku. Uma uqhubeka phambili, uzodlula iSanasa bese uwela ibhuloho elilengayo phezu kwePhunki Tenga. Ukusuka lapho, umzila ukhuphuka emahlathini e-rhododendron ubheke eTengboche.
I-Tengboche idume ngesigodlo sayo sezindela (esaziwa nangokuthi i-Dawa Choling Gompa). Lesi sigodlo sezindela siyisigodlo esikhulu kunazo zonke samaBuddha esifundeni saseKhumbu. Ungavakashela lapha futhi ube yingxenye yomkhosi womthandazo, obanjwa njalo ntambama. Uma uvakashela ngo-Okthoba noma ngoNovemba, ungabona umkhosi we-Mani Rimdu. Umcimbi omkhulu waminyaka yonke lapho izindela zenza khona imidanso egqoke izifihla-buso ukuze zifanekisele ukunqoba kobuBuddha phezu kobubi.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
8KM
3,860 m / 12,664 ft
4-5 amahora
Usuku 06: Hamba uye eDingboche
Uhambo oluvela eTengboche ukuya eDingboche luqala ngokwehla ehlathini le-birch. Umzila uwela uMfula i-Imja Khola ebhulohweni lokhuni eduze kwaseDebuche (3,820 m). Ungase uzwe umsindo wamasondo omthandazo ajikelezayo bese ubona ama-chortens amancane endleleni. Indlela iyaqhubeka iya ePangboche (3,985 m), idolobhana laseSherpa eliphakeme kakhulu esifundeni saseKhumbu. Ukusuka lapha, ungabona i-Ama Dablam, iTaboche (6,542 m), kanye neCholatse (6,440 m).
Ngemva kwePangboche, umzila ukhuphuka uye eSomare (4,010 m). Umoya uba mncane, futhi indawo iba yomile futhi ibe namatshe. Uzowela imifudlana emincane exhumanisa nohlelo loMfula i-Imja bese uhamba eduze kwezindonga zamatshe ezakhiwe ukuvikela amasimu ebhali namazambane. Idolobhana laseSomare linikeza indawo enhle yokuphumula enemibono ye-Island Peak. Ukusuka lapho, indlela ikhuphukela eDingboche. Le ndawo yaziwa ngamadlelo ayo amakhulu e-yak kanye namasimu akhiwe ngendlela ehlelekile. Uzolala ubusuku bonke endlini yetiye, uphumule, futhi ulungiselele uhambo oluphakeme.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
11KM
4,410 m / 14,469 ft
5-6 amahora
Usuku 07: Usuku lokuphumula eDingboche
Ohambweni oluya phezulu eLobuche, usuku lokuphumula eDingboche luyisigaba esiyimpoqo nesibalulekile sokujwayela ukuphakama okuphezulu. Uzohamba uye eNangkartshang Peak (5,083 m), okuyindlela ethandwa kakhulu yokuhamba usuka eDingboche. Lolu hambo oluya nokubuya lwamahora angu-5-6 lukuyisa endaweni enhle ngaphezu kwedolobhana. Usuka phezulu, ungabona iNtaba i-Everest, iLhotse, iNuptse, iMakalu, iCho Oyu, i-Ama Dablam, kanye neSigodi sonke sase-Imja.
Ungahamba futhi ngezinyawo eceleni uye eChhukung Village (4,730 m). Kuyindawo evamile yabaqwali bezintaba abaya e-Island Peak. Ungavakashela isikhungo sezempilo se-Himalayan Rescue Association edolobhaneni eliseduze lasePheriche. Ngokuvamile kufanelekile ukuya kwenye yezinkulumo zabo zansuku zonke mayelana nokugula ngenxa yokuphakama nokuphepha kwezintaba ukuze uqonde kangcono izingozi nokuthi ungazilawula kanjani.
E-Dingboche, ungahlola nezindonga zaseMani, amafulegi omthandazo, kanye namasimu akhiwe ngendlela ehlelekile. Usuku luphela ngokuphumula, ukudla okulula, kanye nokulungiselela ukukhuphuka ukuya eLobuche ngosuku olulandelayo.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
4,410 m / 14,469 ft
Usuku 08: Hamba uye eLobuche
Uhambo olusuka eDingboche luya eLobuche luqala ngokukhuphuka eduze kweKhumbu Glacier Valley. Uzolandela iKhumbu Khola ngaphambi kokufika endaweni yokuhlala yaseThukla (4,620 m), eyindawo ethandwayo yokudla kwasemini. Ingxenye enzima kakhulu yosuku iza ngemuva kweThukla, ngokukhuphuka intaba. Phezulu kuneSikhumbuzo sase-Everest, indawo yomlando yezikhumbuzo zamatshe kanye nezindawo zokucasha zabakhuphuka izintaba abalahlekelwa yizimpilo zabo e-Everest.
Ngemva kwesikhumbuzo, umzila ulandela i-Khumbu glacier bese ufika eLobuche. ILobuche iyindawo encane yokuhlala etholakala ngaphansi kweLobuche East kanye neLobuche West. Le ndawo isebenza njengesisekelo sokujwayela nokulungiselela amakamu aphezulu. Ukusuka lapha, ungabona kahle i-Everest, i-Nuptse, kanye nePumori. Ungaphumula ezindlini zetiye futhi ulungiselele uhambo oluya e-Everest Base Camp ezinsukwini ezilandelayo.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
8KM
4,940 m / 16,207 ft
5-6 amahora
Usuku 09: Hamba uye e-Everest Base Camp bese ubuyela eGorak Shep
Uhambo oluya e-Everest Base Camp lungenye yezinsuku ezilindelwe kakhulu zohambo lwaseLobuche Peak. Umzila uqala ngokukhuphuka i-Khumbu Glacier, iqhwa eliphakeme kunawo wonke emhlabeni, elithatha cishe amakhilomitha ayi-17. Bese udlula iGorak Shep, indawo yokugcina yokuhlala ngaphambi kwekamu lesisekelo. Lapha, uzoma ukuze udle isidlo sasemini esilula bese ungena endlini yakho yokuhlala. Uzoshiya iphakethe lakho eliyinhloko bese uqhubeka nephakethe lakho lemini ukuze udlulele e-EBC.
Ungabona i-Khumbu ice fall kanye nezinye zeziqongo ezinde kakhulu phakathi kwalesi sigaba. E-EBC, uzoma phansi lapho izinkambo zilungiselela khona isiqongo esiphakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni, iNtaba i-Everest (amamitha angu-8,848). Ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka (iNtwasahlobo kanye neKwindla), uzobona idolobha lamatende elinemibala lamaqembu ezinkambo. Awukwazi ukubona isiqongo seNtaba i-Everest usuka ekamu eliyisisekelo ngokwalo ngenxa yeziqongo ezizungezile. Ngemva kokuchitha isikhathi uhlola futhi uthatha izithombe, uzobuyela eGorak Shep.
Izindawo zokudlela eGorak Shep zilula kakhulu, zinokushisa okuncane kanye nezinsizakusebenza ezimbalwa, yize ungeke uzizwe ungakhululekile ngenkathi ulele. Kunconywa ukuthi ulale ebusuku ukuze ulungiselele uhambo oluya eKala Patthar ngakusasa ekuseni.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
26KM
5,164 m / 16,942 ft
7-8 amahora
Usuku 10: Thatha uhambo oluya eKala Patthar bese uya eLobuche
Usuku luqala kusenesikhathi, ngaphambi kokusa, ngokuhamba ngezinyawo ukusuka eGorak Shep ukuya eKala Patthar ukuze ubambe ukuphuma kwelanga. Kudingeka isibani sekhanda kule ngxenye yohambo. Ukukhuphuka kuyakhuphuka futhi kunzima, kuthatha cishe amahora amabili ukufika esicongweni. Ukusuka lapha, uzothola umbono ocacile weNtaba i-Everest, iLhotse, iNuptse, i-Ama Dablam, nePumori. Ngemva kokuchitha isikhathi uthatha izithombe futhi ujabulele umbono wokuphuma kwelanga, uzobuyela eGorakshep ukuze udle isidlo sasekuseni.
Ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni, uzopakisha bese uqala uhambo lokubuyela eLobuche. Uzobuyela emuva ezinyathelweni zakho eduze kweSikhumbuzo sase-Everest kanye nendawo encane yokuhlala yaseThukla. Ukwehla kulula kakhulu futhi kuyashesha kunokwenyuka, futhi ukwehla kokuphakama kunikeza amandla angeziwe. Uzofika eLobuche ntambama, lapho uzolala khona endlini yetiye.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
14KM
4,940 m / 16,207 ft
7-8 amahora
Usuku 11: Ukusuka eLobuche kuya eLobuche Base Camp
Ukusuka edolobhaneni laseLobuche, uhambo oluya eLobuche Base Camp luwushintsho oluvela ekuhambeni ngendlu yetiye kuya ohambweni lokukhuphuka olunamatende. Umzila uqala ngokukhuphuka eceleni komphetho osempumalanga weKhumbu Glacier. Uhambo alude kakhulu, kodwa umoya omncane wenza kube nzima. ILobuche Base Camp isendaweni eyisicaba ezungezwe izindonga eziphakeme zaseLobuche East naseLobuche West. Ukusuka lapha, ungabona no-Ama Dablam noThamserku.
Ukulala lapha kanye namakamu aphezulu kusetendeni. Umqondisi wakho kanye nethimba lakho bazohlela ikamu, okuhlanganisa amatende okudlela kanye namatende okulala. Ngemva kokuhlala, usuku lonke luchithwa lulungiselela ukukhuphuka. Umqondisi wakho wokukhuphuka uzohlola uhlelo lokukhuphuka, ahlole imishini yakho, futhi enze ukugijima kokuzijwayeza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhululekile ngemishini namasu.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Amathenti
6KM
5,100 m / 16,732 ft
4-5 amahora
Usuku 12: Ikamu Eliyisisekelo LaseLobuche Kuya Ekamu Eliphezulu
Ukukhuphuka intaba eya eHigh Camp usuka eLobuche Base Camp kuqala ekuseni kakhulu. Indlela iphakeme futhi inobuchwepheshe, ithatha cishe amahora amathathu kuya kwamane. Njengoba ukhuphuka, umoya uyancipha, futhi isinyathelo ngasinye sizwakala sisinda. Uzosebenzisa izigqoko, amahhanisi, nezintambo ukuze uphephe. Indlela ilandela unqenqema oluseningizimu yeLobuche East (amamitha angu-6,119), okunikeza umbono oseduze weLhotse ne-Ama Dablam.
Ikamu eliphezulu linamatende amiswe yiqembu lakho lokukhuphuka. Azikho izindawo zokuphuza itiye kule ndawo ephakeme, futhi uzothembela kubapheki bekamu ukuze udle. Ngemva kokufika ekamu, uzodla isidlo sasemini bese uphumula. Kamuva, umhlahlandlela wakho wokukhuphuka uzokunikeza isifinyezo sokugcina futhi ahole iseshini yokuqeqesha.
Lokhu kuyisikhumbuzo esibalulekile ekusebenziseni izinto zakho zobuchwepheshe zokukhuphuka, njengezinyuko, izimbazo zeqhwa, nezintambo. Ukusunduza intaba kuqala ekuseni kakhulu, ngokuvamile cishe ngo-2:00 ekuseni, ngakho-ke isidlo sakusihlwa sasekuseni kanye nokulala kahle ebusuku kubalulekile.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Ithempeli
4KM
5,800 m / 19,029 ft
4-5 amahora
Usuku 13: Ikamu Eliphakeme LaseLobuche Eliya Engqungqutheleni
Isiqongo sosuku siqala ngaphambi kwamabili ukusuka eHigh Camp. Uzoqala ngaphansi kwezibani zekhanda, usebenzisa izintambo eziqinile nama-crampon emithambekeni ebandayo. Amahora okuqala ayabanda, amazinga okushisa avame ukuba cishe yi-15°C. Ukusuka eHigh Camp kuya e-East Summit, uzothola cishe amamitha angu-869. Isiqongo siqala kusenesikhathi kakhulu ukuze ukwazi ukufika kuso ngo-10:00 ekuseni ukuze ugweme imimoya enamandla yantambama.
Abaqondisi bazosiza ngokuphatha izintambo, amafindo okuphepha, kanye nezindawo zokubopha. Umoya omncane kanye nokukhuphuka intaba kwenza intuthuko ihambe kancane, kodwa isinyathelo ngasinye sisondeza intaba. Ingxenye yokugcina ifaka umthambeka oqondile ongama-degrees angaba ngu-45 kuya kwangu-50. Ukusuka esiqongweni, ungabona i-Everest, i-Lhotse, i-Makalu, i-Ama Dablam, kanye ne-Cho Oyu.
Abaqondisi banciphisa isikhathi esichithwa phezulu ukuze bacabangele ukukhanya kwelanga kanye nemimoya enamandla engaba khona. Ukwehla kulandela indlela efanayo ebuyela eHigh Camp, evame ukuthatha cishe amahora ama-4. Ekamu, uzophumula, udle ukudla okufudumele, futhi wabelane ngezindaba zokukhuphuka. Lolu suku luphawula ingxenye ephezulu kakhulu neyinselele kakhulu yohambo oluya esicongweni saseLobuche.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Ithempeli
5KM
6,119 m / 20,075 ft
8-10 amahora
Usuku 14: Ikamu Eliphakeme LaseLobuche ukuya ePangboche
Uhambo olusuka eLobuche High Camp ukuya ePangboche luhambo olude nolunzima ngokomzimba lokwehla entabeni. Usuku luqala ngokwehla kancane ukuya eLobuche. Ukusuka lapho, uzolandela indlela efanayo phansi esigodini saseKhumbu Glacier bese ujoyina umzila omkhulu we-Everest Base Camp. Uzodlula esikhumbuzweni esingcwele eThukla Pass ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokwehla kwakho uye ePheriche.
Ngemva kokuma kwesidlo sasemini ePheriche, umzila uyaqhubeka wehla. Uzodlula ezindaweni ezincane ezifana ne-Orsho neShomare endleleni. Ungabona kahle i-Ama Dablam noMfula i-Imja Khola endleleni. Ngemva kwamahora amaningana ohamba ngezinyawo, uzofika ePangboche, enye yezindawo ezindala kakhulu zaseSherpa esifundeni saseKhumbu. Namuhla ebusuku, uzolala endaweni ephansi, uphumule umzimba wakho ngemva kwezinsuku ezintabeni eziphakeme ezibandayo.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
10KM
3,985 m / 13,074 ft
5-6 amahora
Usuku 15: Uhambo oluya eNamche Bazaar
Le ngxenye yohambo ikuthatha usuka endaweni ephakeme, enezintaba eziningi ubuyele esifundeni saseKhumbu esinamahlathi futhi esinabantu abaningi. Uzowela i-Imja Khola, bese wehla ukuze ufike eMfuleni iDudh Koshi. Umzila ube usuholela ePhunki Tenga, indawo encane eyaziwa ngamasondo ayo omthandazo asebenza ngamanzi.
Ukusuka ePhunki Tenga, uzobhekana nokukhuphuka intaba okuthatha ihora lonke ukuze ufike eTengboche. Lapha ungavakashela iTengboche Monastery okokugcina. Ngemva kwekhefu eTengboche, uzoqala ingxenye yokugcina yohambo olubuyela eNamche. Ungajabulela ishawa efudumele, izinto ezimnandi zokubhaka, kanye nombhede wetiye othokomele ozizwa sengathi uyintokozo yangempela ngemva kobusuku ematendeni abandayo.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
17KM
3,440 m / 11,286 ft
6-7 amahora
Usuku 16: Hamba kuLukla
Usuku lwakho lokugcina lokuhamba luqala kusenesikhathi njengoba wehla usuka eNamche Bazaar ubheke eLukla. Uzolandela uMfula iDudh Koshi bese udlula ezindaweni zokuhlola eMonjo kanye nomnyango oya eSagarmatha National Park. Uzowela ibhuloho elilengayo bese udlula emadolobheni afana neMonjo, iPhakding, kanye neGhat. Izingxenye eziwela phansi zingaba nzima emadolweni akho, ngakho-ke yehla kancane kancane.
Indlela imatasa kakhulu ngabagibeli abahamba ngezinyawo benyuka futhi behla, kanye nabathwali bezimpahla kanye nama-yak aphethe izimpahla. Uhambo lokugcina oluya eLukla lungazwakala luyinselele, kodwa umuzwa wokufeza okuthile lapho ufika endaweni yakho yokugcina uyavuza. Ngalobo busuku, uzogubha nethimba lakho, ujabulele ukudla kokugcina neziphuzo eLukla ngaphambi kokuba ubuyele eKathmandu ngosuku olulandelayo.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
60KM
2,840 m / 9,318 ft
6-7 amahora
Usuku 17: Indiza eya eKathmandu
Ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni, uzoya eLukla Airport ukuze ugibele indiza yakho ebuyela eKathmandu. Izindiza zasekhaya ziqhutshwa yizindiza zasendaweni zaseNepal ezisebenzisa izindiza ezincane ze-turboprop, njengeTara Air, iSummit Air, kanye neSita Air. Ngenxa yesimo sezulu esingalindelekile sezintaba, ukubambezeleka kwezindiza kanye nokukhanselwa kuvamile. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, izindiza zingamiswa izinsuku eziningana, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwakha ukuguquguquka kanye nezinsuku zokulinganisela ohlelweni lwakho lohambo.
Uma usufikile eKathmandu, uzodluliselwa ehhotela lakho, lapho ulinde khona ishawa elishisayo kanye nombhede okhululekile. Usuku lonke lungolwakho ukuze uphumule, uhlole, noma ucabange nje ngohambo lwakho. Ungase uzulazule ezimakethe uyothenga izikhumbuzo, ujabulele ukudla okufudumele kwaseNepal, noma uphumule ekhefini elifudumele.
Ukudla kwasekuseni, Kwasemini, Kwakusihlwa
Indlu yetiye
127KM
1,300 m / 4,265 ft
I-30-35 min
Usuku 18: Ukuhamba kokugcina
Namuhla kuphawula ukuphela kohambo lwakho lokukhuphuka iLobuche Peak. Ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni, uzopakisha izikhwama zakho bese ulungiselela ukuhamba kwakho. Kuye ngesikhathi sakho sokundiza, ungase ube namahora ambalwa okujabulela ukuhambahamba endaweni yehhotela noma ukuphuza inkomishi yokugcina yetiye laseNepal. Umhlahlandlela wakho uzokudlulisela eTribhuvan International Airport ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ufika ngesikhathi sendiza yakho.
Njengoba indiza yakho isuka, uzobona iziqongo zaseHimalaya ezizungeze iKathmandu okokugcina. Izinkumbulo zesifunda saseKhumbu, inselele yeLobuche Peak, kanye nobungane obakhiwe endleleni kuzohlala nawe isikhathi eside ngemva kokuhamba eNepal.
Ukudla kwasekuseni
1,300 m / 4,265 ft
Imephu Yokukhuphuka Yesiqongo saseLobuche
Yini Ongayilindela?
Okufakiwe
Izinsizakalo Zokuthatha Nokushiya Esikhumulweni Sezindiza
- Ukuthathwa kokufika kwamanye amazwe
- Ukwehla esikhumulweni sezindiza sasekhaya kusuka ehhotela (Ukuqala kohambo)
- Isikhumulo sezindiza sasekhaya Ukuthathwa nokudluliselwa ehhotela (Ngemva Kohambo)
- Ukufika emhlabeni wonke ngosuku lwakho lokugcina lokuhamba
Izinsizakalo Zokuhlala
- Ubusuku obu-3 ehhotela laseKathmandu noBB Plan
- Ubusuku obuyi-12 ezindlini zetiye zasendaweni ezintabeni (ngokwabelana ngamawele)
- Ikamu Lamatende Lasebusuku Lama-2/3
Imvume yokuhamba
- Imvume Yokungena Kuhulumeni Wendawo (Ikhadi Lokuhamba)
- Imvume Yepaki Kazwelonke YaseSagarmatha (Imvume Yase-Everest)
- Imvume Yokukhuphuka I-Lobuche Peak
Izindiza zasekhaya
- Ithikithi lendiza eliya eKathmandu ukuya eLukla
- Ithikithi lendiza eliya eLukla ukuya eKathmandu
Uma kwenzeka i-Lukla Flight Via Ramechhap
- Shayela usuka eKathmandu uye eRamechhap ngokwabelana ngezinto zokuhamba
- Ithikithi lendiza lasekhaya laseRamechhap ukuya eLukla
- Ithikithi lendiza lasekhaya likaLukla ukuya eRamechhap
- Ukusuka eRamechhap ukuya eKathmandu ngokwabelana ngeJeep
Ukudla Ngesikhathi Sohambo
- 16 Ukudla kwasekuseni: Izinketho zendawo nezezwekazi ezivela endlini yetiye Imenyu
- 15 Isidlo sasemini: Isidlo sasemini esilula nesilula ekhempini yetiye
- 15 Isidlo Sakusihlwa: Imifino kanye Nokudla Okungeyona Imifino okuthandayo, ukudla kwasekhaya kanye nokudla kwase-continental okuvela endlini yetiye yendawo Imenyu
- Ukudla ezindaweni eziphakeme kuzonikezwa ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka.
Izinsizakalo Zomhlahlandlela/Zokuthwala Imithwalo Nezikweletu Zazo
- Ibhokisi lezinto zosizo lokuqala elithwalwa yithimba lethu
- Umhlahlandlela wokuhamba ngezinyawo – Umhlahlandlela onelayisensi okhuluma isiNgisi onolwazi lweminyaka eyi-10+.
- Ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka, unomhlahlandlela wokukhuphuka onolwazi olungaphezu kweminyaka engu-05+.
- Umshwalense we-Guide & Porter (Ukususwa kwabantu ezimweni eziphuthumayo kanye nezindleko zezokwelapha ngengozi)
- Zonke izidlo ze-Guide/Porter
- Umholo ngokwezinga elijwayelekile lenkampani (elinconywa yinhlangano ethintekayo yemboni yezokuvakasha)
- I-sherpa yendawo yokuthwala imithwalo yakho efinyelela ku-20 kg Ubuningi (izivakashi ezimbili zabelana ngo-1 Porter)
Yini Engabaliwe
- Isidlo sasemini nedina e-Kathmandu.
- Ukususwa endaweni yokutakula okuphuthumayo uma kudingeka.
- Umshwalense wezingozi zomuntu siqu noma ukutakula ngendiza enophephela emhlane.
- Indiza yezindiza zamazwe ngamazwe
- Imali ye-visa yokungena eNepal, ukukhishwa kwe-Visa kuyatholakala lapho ufika
- Noma yiziphi iziphuzo ezidakayo, ezishisayo nezibandayo, kanye neshawa eshisayo.
- Imishini yomuntu siqu yokugibela.
- Umshwalense Wokuhamba.
Ukubuyekezwa kwe-Tripadvisor
Ukubuyekeza kwe-Google
Ulwazi Olwengeziwe Lokukhuphuka Kwesiqongo saseLobuche
Kungani iLobuche Peak Kumelwe Iyenze Ngo-2026/2027? Intaba Yangempela YaseHimalaya Ngaphezu Kwamamitha angu-6,000
ILobuche Peak esifundeni saseKhumbu ikunikeza ithuba lokuqombola iHimalaya isiqongo esingaphezu kuka-6,000 m ukuthi ungakhuphuka ngaphandle kolwazi oluthuthukisiwe kakhulu lobuchwepheshe lokukhuphuka izintaba. Kuneziqongo ezimbili ezahlukene ezakha iLobuche: iLobuche East kanye Lobuche West. ILobuche East yiyona evame kakhulu ukukhuphuka phakathi kwalezi ezimbili, futhi ihlukaniswe njenge "isiqongo sokuhamba ngezinyawo" yi-Nepal Mountaineering Association (NMA). Ukukhuphuka kunikeza indawo ephakeme kakhulu, lapho izinga lomoya-mpilo lehla khona cishe ku-50% wezinga lolwandle, okudinga ukujwayelana kahle nokuqina komzimba. Ukusuka esiqongweni, ungabona i-Everest, i-Lhotse, i-Nuptse, kanye ne-Ama Dablam.
Indawo Efanele Yokuqeqesha Yabafundi Abafuna Ukuqeqeshwa e-Everest nase-Lhotse
ILobuche Peak isebenza njengendawo yokuqeqesha abaqwali bezintaba abalungiselela i-Everest ne-Lhotse. Lesi siqongo singu kuhlukaniswe njenge-PD+ ku-Alpine Grading System, okusho ukuthi kuhilela izigaba zobuchwepheshe ezengeziwe kunezinye iziqongo zokuhamba ngezinyawo ezidumile ezifana I-Mera Peak. Ukukhuphuka kufundisa ukuphathwa kahle kwezintambo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-crampon, kanye namasu okujwayela, okwenza kube indawo ewusizo nephephile yokwakha amakhono, ukuhlola ukufaneleka komzimba, nokuthola ukuzethemba ngaphambi kokuzama uhambo olude kakhulu lwe-8,000 m.
I-Tengboche Monastery: Ikhaya lesithombe sikaBuddha esingamamitha angu-20 ubude
Tengboche Monastery, etholakala e 3,860 m, yiyona i-gompa enkulu kunazo zonke esifundeni sase-Everest futhi inesithombe seNkosi esingamamitha angu-6 ubude Shakyamuni Buddha. Yakhiwa ngo-1916 futhi yakhiwa kabusha ngemva komlilo ka-1989, isebenza njengesikhungo esingokomoya somphakathi wakwaSherpa kanye nabavakashile. Ungabuka amasiko ansuku zonke, imikhosi yomthandazo, kanye namakhulu amafulege omthandazo, okwenza iTengboche ingabi yindawo evelele yamasiko kuphela kodwa futhi ibe yindawo yokulungiselela ngokomoya ngaphambi kokukhuphuka ezindaweni eziphakeme njengeLobuche Peak.
I-Everest Base Camp kanye neKala Patthar
Ukufinyelela I-Everest Base Camp kuyiphupho kwabaningi abahamba ngezinyawo nabakhuphuka izintaba. Ukuma phansi kwentaba ephakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni ngamamitha angu-5,364 kukwenza uziqhenye. Ukusuka lapha, ungabona Khumbu Icefall kanye neziqongo ze Lhotse, Makalu, Cho Oyu, kanye nokunye okuningi. Le ndawo ibilokhu iyindawo ekhangayo emhlabeni wonke. Ngemva kokuvakashela ikamu lesisekelo, uzohamba ngezinyawo uye Kala Patthar.
IKala Patthar ingenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokubona izinto esifundeni sase-Everest ngamamitha angu-5,545. Ungabona umbono obanzi we-Everest nezinye izintaba ulapha. ukuphuma nokushona kwelanga kusuka eKala Patthar yizikhathi ezinhle ongasoze wazikhohlwa. Kodwa-ke, kungaba nzima kakhulu ngawe ukufinyelela esicongweni ngenxa yokuphakama okuphakeme kanye nendawo emagebhugebhu.
Ukuhamba ngeSagarmatha National Park: Kusukela ku-2,845 m ukuya eLobuche Peak Summit
Uhambo olusuka eLukla luya esiqongweni seLobuche East Peak ludlula ngokuphelele eSagarmatha National Park, indawo ye-UNESCO yamagugu omhlaba ihlanganisa amakhilomitha-skwele ayi-1,148 esifundeni saseKhumbu. Umzila udlula emadolobhaneni aseSherpa njengeNamche Bazaar, iTengboche, neDingboche, okunikeza ulwazi lwamasiko kanye nokuhlola kwemvelo. Uzohlangana nezitshalo nezilwane eziphakeme, okuhlanganisa I-Himalayan tahr, inyamazane ye-musk, futhi izindawo zokuhlala zezingwe zeqhwa, ngenkathi uthola ulwazi lwangempela ngomoya omncane, amazinga okushisa angaphansi kwezinga-zero, kanye nokuzulazula kweqhwa.
Indiza kaLukla
Indiza iLukla isuka eKathmandu noma eRamechhap, inikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okujabulisa kakhulu eNepalIsikhumulo sezindiza saseLukla sisohlwini lwe esinye sezikhumulo zezindiza eziyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni. Indawo yokugijima ingamamitha angu-527 kuphela ubude, futhi ukungabikezeleki kwesimo sezulu eHimalaya kwandisa izinselele zayo zokufika. Manje cabanga ukuthi lokhu kuhamba ngendiza kwemizuzu engu-25 kuya kwengu-40 kuzoba yinto ejabulisayo kangakanani.
Njengoba undiza phezulu Dudh Koshi Valley futhi Uhla lwezintaba zaseHimalaya zaseMahalangur, iziqongo zeqhwa zaseHimalaya ziyavela kancane kancane. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yendlela emfushane yokugijima kanye nesimo sezulu esishintshashintshayo sezintaba, izindiza eziya nokubuya eLukla zivame ukuba nemikhawulo yesisindo kanye nokubambezeleka noma ukukhanselwa okungenzeka. Kubalulekile ukuguquguquka nokulungiselela, njengoba uhambo luqala ngempela kusukela kuleli phuzu.
Izindawo Zokuhlala Ngesikhathi Sokukhuphuka Intaba YaseLobuche
Phakathi nohambo lwezinsuku ezingu-18, uzochitha ubusuku obungu-14 esifundeni sokuhamba ngezinyawo, uhlala ezindaweni ezifana neLukla, iPhakding, iNamche Bazaar (ubusuku obungu-3), iTengboche, iDingboche (ubusuku obungu-2), iThukla (ubusuku obungu-3), iLobuche High Camp, kanye neLukla. Lezi zindawo zinikeza indawo ekhululekile yokuphumula ngemva kosuku lokuhamba ngezinyawo. Amakamelo alula kodwa afaka izinto eziyisisekelo ezifana nemibhede emibili eyodwa enemibhede ehlanzekile, umatrasi, umcamelo, kanye nengubo yokulala.
Nakuba zanele ukuphumula, indlu yetiye Amakamelo ngokuvamile awavami ukufudumala, ngakho angabanda, futhi ukushisa akutholakali emakamelweni ngamanye. Amanye ama-teahouse anikeza izinsiza zokushaja amadivayisi kagesi ezindaweni ezihlanganyelwe, yize kungaba nemali eyengeziwe yale nsizakalo. Izindawo eziningi zokuphuza itiye kanye nezindawo zokuhlala zinikeza ishawa eshisayo kanye nezinsizakalo ze-Wi-Fi, kodwa imali encane yesevisi ivame ukukhokhiswa ngalezi zinsiza..
Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi unayo ukunethezeka nokunethezeka ukuhlala uxhumekile futhi uqabulekile phakathi nohambo lwakho. Izindawo zokuphuza itiye azitholakali uma ufika ezindaweni eziphakeme, njengaseHigh Camp. Lapha, uzohlala etendeni ubusuku bonke, futhi kuzonikezwa isikhwama sokulala sekhwalithi enhle ukuze sikusize uhlale ufudumele.
Ukudla Nokudla Ngesikhathi Sohambo
Ngesikhathi sohambo lwaseLobuche Peak, ukudla kuklanyelwe ukukunikeza amandla, ukufudumala, kanye nokudla okunempilo ezindaweni eziphakeme. Izindawo zokuphuza itiye, izindawo zokuhlala, kanye namakamu aphezulu zikhonza izitsha zaseNepal, zaseTibet, kanye nezasezwekazi ukuze uhlale unamandla kulo lonke uhambo kanye nokukhuphuka.
- Ukudla kwasekuseniIzinketho zifaka phakathi iphalishi, amaqanda, isinkwa, ama-pancake, i-oatmeal, neziphuzo ezishisayo njengetiye noma ikhofi.
- Usuku lokudla: Amasobho, ama-noodle, ilayisi nemifino, i-momo (ama-dumpling), i-dal bhat (irayisi lensiti), amasangweji, amazambane athosiwe, i-chapati, ne-yoghurt
- Dinner: Ilayisi, inkukhu, inyama ye-yak, i-vegetable curry, isinkwa, ushizi, amazambane, amaqanda (abilisiwe kanye ne-omelet)
Izinsiza Zokuxhumana Ne-inthanethi
Ngesikhathi sohambo lweLobuche Peak Climbing, uzothola ukuthi Izinketho zokuxhumana ziyathuthuka njengoba uhamba emadolobheni amakhulu njengeNamche Bazaar, iTengboche, kanye neDingboche. Izindawo eziningi zokuphuza itiye kulezi zindawo zinikeza i-Wi-Fi noma inethiwekhi yeselula, kodwa ukuxhumana kungaba kancane ngezikhathi zokuhamba ngezinyawo lapho abaqwali abaningi bekwi-inthanethi. Ungahlola ama-imeyili, uthumele imiyalezo, noma wenze izingcingo ezimfushane, kodwa ukusakaza noma ukulanda okukhulu akunakwenzeka.
Njengoba ukhuphukela phezulu eLobuche, eGorakshep, naseLobuche Base Camp, ukumbozwa kwenethiwekhi kuba kuncane kakhulu. Lapha, amafoni wesathelayithi or amakhadi e-SIM wendawo ngokumbozwa okuphezulu ziyizindlela zokuxhumana ezithembeke kakhulu. Ungasebenzisa lezi zinketho ukuxhumanisa iziqondiso, ama-ejensi, noma izinsizakalo eziphuthumayo uma kudingeka. Izindawo eziningi zokuphuza itiye emakamu aphezulu zinikeza i-Wi-Fi elinganiselwe, ngezindleko ezengeziwe (cishe u-$5), futhi isivinini singancipha ngesikhathi sezulu esibi. Ukuphatha indawo ephathekayo noma amamephu angaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi kungakusiza ukuthi uhlale uxhumekile futhi uzulazule.
I-Lobuche Peak Climbing Ubunzima
- Altitude Challenge: I-Lobuche East Peak iphakeme ngamamitha angu-6,119. Ukuphakama okuphezulu kusho ukuthi amazinga omoya-mpilo ehla afinyelele cishe ku-50% wezinga lolwandle, okwandisa ingozi yokuguliswa ukuphakama.
- Ukuzivocavoca umzimba: Ukukhuphuka kudinga abagibeli ukuba babe nokuqina okuhle kwenhliziyo kanye namandla emilenze. Uhambo lwansuku zonke luqala emahoreni ama-5-8, ngokuvamile ezindleleni ezinde, ezinamatshe, noma ezineqhwa
- Izigaba Zobuchwepheshe: Nakuba kubhekwa njengokukhuphuka kwezintaba zaseHimalaya okungeyona eyobuchwepheshe, indlela ihlanganisa ukuwela iqhwa, izintambo eziqinile, kanye nemithambeka yeqhwa efinyelela ku-45-50°C.
- Izimo Zesimo Sezulu: Izinga lokushisa emakamu aphezulu lingehla ngaphansi kuka-15°C, kanti isivinini somoya sifinyelela ku-30-40 km/h. Iziphepho zeqhwa ezingazelelwe zinganciphisa intuthuko futhi zinciphise ukubonakala.
- Ukukhuthazela Kwengqondo: Izinsuku ezinde, ubusuku obubandayo, kanye nokucindezeleka ngokomzimba kuhlola amandla engqondo. Ukubekezela, ukugxila, kanye nokuphikelela kubaluleke njengokuqina komzimba.
- Ukuphathwa Kobungozi: Ukulimala okuncane, ukushaywa yiqhwa, noma ukugula kokuphakama kungenzeka. Ukukhuphuka nomqondisi onolwazi kanye nokusekelwa komthwali wemithwalo ukuze kuncishiswe izingozi.
- Izingozi Zomzila: Imifantu, izimbobo ezixegayo, kanye nezintaba ezibandayo zivame ukuba khona. Kumelwe uhambe ngokucophelela futhi ulandele imiyalelo yomhlahlandlela.
Isikhathi Esingcono Kakhulu Sokukhuphuka Intaba YaseLobuche
Isizini ngayinye esifundeni saseKhumbu iletha amaphethini ezulu ahlukene, amazinga okushisa, kanye nezimo zokubonakala. Nansi incazelo ecacile yezikhathi ezinhle kakhulu nezinzima kakhulu zokukhuphuka:
| Isizini | Izinga Lokushisa Lasemini Nasebusuku | Izimo | Kungcono Ukuhamba Noma Cha? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intwasahlobo (Mashi kuya kuMeyi) | Usuku: 10°C kuya ku-15°C Ubusuku: -5°C kuya ku-10°C |
Isimo sezulu esizinzile, isibhakabhaka esicacile, kanye namazinga okushisa afudumele | Yebo |
| Ihlobo/Monsoon (Juni kuya ku-Agasti) | Usuku: 12°C kuya ku-18°C Ubusuku: 0°C kuya ku-5°C |
Imvula enkulu, isibhakabhaka esinamafu, kanye nemizila eshelelayo | Cha |
| Ikwindla (September kuya kuNovemba) | Usuku: 8°C kuya ku-14°C Ubusuku: -5°C kuya ku-12°C |
Imibono ecacile yezintaba, izimo ezizinzile, isimo sezulu esikhululekile sokuhamba ngezinyawo | Yebo |
| Ubusika (December kuya kuFebruwari) | Usuku: 2°C kuya ku-6°C Ubusuku: -15°C kuya ku-25°C |
Amazinga okushisa abandayo, iqhwa, kanye nemizila ebandayo | Kuyinselele kodwa kungenzeka |
Umzila Wokukhuphuka I-Lobuche Peak
Uhambo lwakho luqala ngendiza yemizuzu engama-20 ukusuka e- Kathmandu kuLuklaUkusuka eLukla, uhamba ngezinyawo amahora ambalwa ukuze ufike ePhakding uzolala khona ubusuku bonke. Ngosuku olulandelayo, uya eNamche Bazaar, i- indlela eya e-Everest, lapho uchitha khona usuku lokujwayelaNgemva kokujabulela iNamche, uyaqhubeka nohambo lwakho oluya eTengboche.
Uvuka ekuseni uthandaze eTengboche Monastery ngaphambi kokuba uhambe uye eDingboche. Lapha, uphumula futhi uhlole iNagarjun Peak. Ngosuku lwesi-8, uhambela eLobuche, uhamba phezu kwe-moraines ye-Khumbu Glacier.
Ngosuku olulandelayo, uqhubekela phezulu nge-Khumbu Glacier's moraine ukuze ufinyelele I-Everest Base Camp, ngemibono ebanzi yeNtaba iKhumbutse, iNtaba iPumori, neNtaba iNuptse, kanye neNtaba i-Everest ngemuva. Ngemva kokuchitha isikhathi phansi kwentaba ephakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni, ubuyela eGorak Shep uyolala khona ubusuku bonke.
Ngosuku olulandelayo, uzohamba uye eKalapatthar ngamamitha angu-5,555, bese uhamba uye eLobuche Base Camp. Ukusuka lapho, uzothuthela eLobuche High Camp, usondela esicongweni. Ekugcineni, kuyinto enhle kakhulu. usuku lwengqungquthela ukuze ukhuphuke iLobuche Peak, usondela ogwini oluseningizimu ngemizila emide nebandayo. Usebenzisa izintambo, ama-crampon, kanye nezimbazo zeqhwa eziqondiswa uchwepheshe wakho, ukhuphuka izingxenye zobuchwepheshe zesiqongo.
Ngemva kokunqoba umthambeka ongama-degree angu-45, ufika esiqongweni seLobuche East, ugubha impumelelo yakho ngombono omangalisayo wesifunda sase-Everest. Ngemva kwalokho, ubuyela ePheriche, eNamche, naseLukla ngaphambi kokuba ubuyele eKathmandu ngendiza.
Usuku Olujwayelekile Ngesikhathi Sohambo Lwe-Lobuche Peak
Njalo ekuseni ngesikhathi sohambo, umqondisi wethu noma umgcini wempahla uzokunikeza ucingo lokukuvusa ngetiye noma ikhofi cishe ngo-6:30 ekuseni. Ngemva kokuvuselela ingqondo, uzoba nesikhathi sokupakisha isikhwama sakho ngaphambi kokudla kwasekuseni. Sizoqala uhambo ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni, kodwa sithathe imizuzu emi-5 ukuze silule futhi sifudumale ngaphambi kokuhamba. Lindela ukuhamba imizuzu engama-45 kuya kwehora eli-1 ngaphambi kokuphumula imizuzu emi-5. Ukuhamba kwethu kuzoqhubeka amahora ama-2 kuya kwama-3 size sifike endaweni yethu yokudla kwasemini.
Ngokuvamile, isidlo sasemini sinikezwa ngesikhathi sohambo cishe ngo-12 - 1 ntambama futhi sithatha imizuzu engama-45. Imenyu inikeza izinketho ezisheshayo ezihambisana nenkomishi yetiye noma ikhofi. Ngemva kwesidlo sasemini, ukuhamba kwethu kuvame ukuthatha amahora ama-2-3 size sifike endaweni yethu yokuhlala/ekamu. Lapho sifika, singaphumula ngaphambi kwesidlo sakusihlwa. Njalo kusihlwa ngemva kwesidlo sakusihlwa, umqondisi wethu usitshela ngohlelo losuku olulandelayo.
Imvume Yohambo Lwe-Lobuche Peak
Uzodinga imvume yokungena evela kwiNational Mountaineering Association ukuze ukhuphuke. Imvume icishe ifane nemvume ye-Everest Base Camp. I-NMA ibeke iLobuche East njengeTrekking Peak kanye neLobuche West njenge-Expedition Peak. Kudingeka imvume kokubili ukukhuphuka kweLobuche.
Ungafaka isicelo semvume kodwa kufanele uqashe umuntu umhlahlandlela wezintaba onelayisensiNgemuva kwalokho, uzodinga uhlelo oluningiliziwe lokukhuphuka intaba, amaphepha omshwalense, kanye neminye imibhalo yomuntu siqu ukuze ugcwalise ifomu lesicelo. Uma isicelo sakho sesivunyiwe, ungaya eLobuche ukuze uyokhuphuka intaba.
Udinga ezinye izimvume ezimbili: Pasang Lamhu Khumbu Local area permit, lo Imvume yokungena eSagarmatha National Parkt, kanye nemvume yokukhwela evela ku-NMA.
The Uhlelo Lolwazi Lwabahambi Imfuneko yekhadi le-(TIMS) isisusiwe. Esikhundleni salokho, abagibeli kumele bathole i-Khumbu Pasang Lhamu Permit. Le mvume ibiza i-NPR 2000 ngokuhlala amasonto amane kanye ne-NPR 2500 isikhathi eside, kanti inkokhelo yamukelwa kuphela ngama-rupee aseNepal. INtaba i-Everest itholakala ngaphakathi kweSagarmatha National Park yaseNepal, indawo evikelwe kakhulu.
Ukuhamba ngezinyawo kulesi sifunda kudinga izimvume zokungena epaki kazwelonke. Izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe zikhokhiswa i-NPR 3000 ngemvume yepaki kazwelonke, kanti izakhamuzi zamazwe e-SAARC zikhokha ingxenye yemali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke amalayisense okuhamba ngezinyawo angaphansi kwe-VAT engu-13%.
Umshwalense Wokuhamba Wokukhuphuka Intaba iLobuche
Uma uhlela ukukhuphuka iLobuche Peak, Ukuba nomshwalense wokuhamba ophelele akuyona nje into eyenzeka ngokwesiko; kubalulekile. Umqansa ufinyelela ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-6,000, lapho izingozi ezifana ne-AMS, ukubambezeleka kwesimo sezulu, kanye nezingozi zingaba khona ngempela. MinaUmshwalense wakho kufanele uhlanganise ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni eziphakeme kanye nokukhuphuka okungenani amamitha ayi-6,500. Kubandakanya ukuphuma ngendiza enophephela emhlane okuphuthumayo, izindleko zezokwelapha, ukukhanselwa kohambo, kanye nokulahlekelwa yimpahla noma imithwaloAbaningi abaqwala izintaba bayayithatha kancane indlela izimo ezingashintsha ngokushesha ngayo esifundeni saseKhumbu, lapho ekuseni okucacile kungaphenduka isiphepho seqhwa emahoreni ambalwa.
Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele funda inqubomgomo ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ihlanganisa iNepal futhi ikhuluma ngokukhethekile ngeziqongo zokukhuphuka izintaba noma ukuhamba ngezinyawo eziqashelwa yi-Nepal Mountaineering Association (NMA). Abahlinzeki abadumile njenge-World Nomads, i-Global Rescue, kanye ne-IMG banikeza amaphakheji afanele ohambo lwaseHimalaya. Gcina ikhophi yomshuwalense wakho yedijithali nephrintiwe nawe, njengoba izikhulu zingase zicele ukuqinisekiswa ngaphambi kokukhipha izimvume zokukhuphuka. Ngokumbozwa okuthembekile, ungagxila ngokuphelele ekukhuphukeni kwakho esiqongweni saseLobuche East.
I-Lobuche East Peak Noma i-Lobuche West Peak: Yikuphi Okufanele Ukuthathe?
Kwabaningi abaqwala izintaba, iLobuche East Peak iyisinqumo esifanele. Iqashelwa ngokusemthethweni njengesiqongo sokuhamba ngezinyawo yi-NMA futhi ingakhushulwa ngokuqeqeshwa okuyisisekelo kokukhuphuka izintaba. Nokho, iLobuche West idinga ulwazi lobuchwepheshe lokukhuphuka olufanele kuphela abaqwali bezintaba abanolwazi.
| Isici | Lobuche East Peak | I-Lobuche West Peak |
|---|---|---|
| Elevation | 6,119 m | 6,145 m |
| Isigaba | I-Trekking Peak (Iqembu le-NMA B) | I-Expedition Peak (Ukunyuka okuchwepheshile kakhulu) |
| Imvume Iyadingeka | Imvume yokugibela ye-NMA | Imvume Yokukhuphuka Uhambo (Ibiza Kakhulu) |
| Izinga lobunzima | Okumaphakathi - Kudinga amakhono ayisisekelo okukhuphuka izintaba | Kunzima Kakhulu - Kudinga ulwazi lobuchwepheshe lokukhuphuka iqhwa namatshe |
| Isikhathi Esimaphakathi | izinsuku 16-18 | izinsuku 20-25 |
| Uhlobo lomzila | Kuhlanganiswe nohambo lwe-Everest Base Camp | Indlela ehlukile enabakhweli abambalwa |
| Ukufaneleka Komkhuzi | Ilungele abaqalayo kanye nabakhwela izintaba abaphakathi nendawo | Kufanelekela abaqwali bezintaba abaphambili nabangochwepheshe |
| Inani Lempumelelo | Cishe i-85-90% | Cishe i-50-60% |
Ingabe Umqali Angakwazi Ukugibela Intaba YaseLobuche?
Yebo, umuntu osaqalayo angakhuphuka iLobuche East Peak (hhayi iWest Peak) ngokulungiselela okufanele, ukuqina komzimba, kanye nesiqondiso. Isiqongo singu ihlukaniswe njenge-Group B trekking peak yi-NMA, okusho ukuthi kufanelekile kubantu abahamba ngezinyawo abafanelekile abanokuqeqeshwa okuyisisekelo kokukhwela izintaba. Nakuba kungewona umqansa wobuchwepheshe, kusadinga amandla omzimba kanye nokuqina kwengqondo. Ngaphambi kokuthi udlule eziqondisweni eziyisisekelo zokusebenzisa ama-crampon, ama-ice axes, izintambo, nama-harnesses, okusiza ukuhamba ezindaweni ezineqhwa eduze kwesiqongo ngokuphephile.
Ukukhuphuka kuvame ukuhlanganiswa nohambo lwe-EBC, ukuze ukwazi ukujwayelana nezindawo ezidumile njengeNamche Bazaar, iDingboche, kanye nedolobhana laseLobuche ngaphambi kokufika ekamu eliyisisekelo. Lokhu kuphakama okuzinzile kunciphisa ingozi ye-AMS futhi kwandisa amazinga empumelelo esicongweni. Ngokusekelwa umhlahlandlela we-sherpa onolwazi, ukujwayela okufanele, kanye nemishini efanelekile, umqali angafika esicongweni seLobuche Peak ngokuphephile nangokuzethemba.
Amathiphu Okukhuphuka eLobuche
- Ukuqina Kwenhliziyo: Yenza imisebenzi efana nokugijima, ukugibela ibhayisikili, ukubhukuda, nokuhamba ngezinyawo isikhathi eside (amahora angu-6-8) ngesikhwama esinomthwalo.
- Ukuqeqeshwa kwamandla: Gxila emilenzeni, esiswini, nasemahlombe ngokusebenzisa izivivinyo ezifana nokugoba, ukugxumagxuma, amapulangwe, kanye nokuphakamisa ama-deadlift.
- Ukulingisa ukuphakama okuphezulu: Uma kungenzeka, qeqesha endaweni ephakeme kakhulu noma sebenzisa amakamelo ane-hypoxia noma imaski yokuphakama ukuze ulungiselele umzimba wakho amazinga omoya-mpilo aphansi.
- Yazi izimpawu ze-AMS: Qaphela izimpawu zokugula ekuphakameni (ikhanda elibuhlungu, isicanucanu, isiyezi, ukukhathala) bese uzibika ngokushesha kumqondisi wakho.
- Amakhono ayisisekelo okukhuphuka izintaba: ILobuche East ihilela ukukhuphuka ngobuchwepheshe, okuhlanganisa ukuhamba eqhweni nasemithambekeni yeqhwa kanye nokusebenzisa izintambo eziqinile.
- Umkhuba we-Crampon kanye ne-Ice Axe: Prakthiza ukuhamba nama-crampon nokusebenzisa i-ice axe ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene (amatshe, iqhwa, iqhwa)
- Umsebenzi wezintambo: Funda amasu abalulekile ezintambo, okuhlanganisa ukugoba izintambo usebenzisa ama-ascenders (ama-jumars), kanye nokugoba phansi (ukugoba phansi).
- Izifundo zokuqeqesha: Cabanga ngokujoyina inkambo yokukhuphuka izintaba noma ukufuna ukuqeqeshwa kumqondisi onolwazi uma ungenalo ulwazi lwangaphambilini.
Izindawo Zokukhuphuka Ezihlukile
Cabanga ngezinye iziqongo ezintathu ezinkulu uma ufuna enye indlela efanayo neLobuche Peak. Lezi yi-Island Peak, i-Mera Peak, kanye ne-Pokalde Peak. Nansi incazelo emfushane yalezi ziqongo ezintathu nokuthi kungani zingaba yindlela engcono kakhulu kuwe:
I-Island Peak (Imja Tse)
Island Peak kungaba yindlela engcono kakhulu esikhundleni seLobuche njengoba inikeza izinga lobunzima elifanayo. Itholakala endaweni ephakeme ye- 6,180 amamithaNokho, lo mzila unikeza inhlanganisela yokukhuphuka nokugibela izintaba ngobuchwepheshe. Ngakho-ke, kungaba yindlela efanelekile kulabo abafuna okuhlangenwe nakho okujabulisayo kodwa okuzuzisayo. Njengoba itholakala enhliziyweni yesifunda sase-Everest, lesi siqongo sinikeza imibono emangalisayo ye-Everest, i-Lhotse, i-Nuptse, ne-Ama Dablam. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kukhuphuka izintaba kuzokuyisa nase-Everest Base Camp, okungaba yinto emnandi ukuyizama.
I-Mera Peak
Cishe 6,476 amamitha, ephakeme kancane kuneLobuche Peak, iMera Peak inikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okwanelisayo ngokulinganayo eHimalayas. Isiqongo sidinga amakhono ambalwa okukhuphuka ngobuchwepheshe. Kodwa-ke, ukuphakama okuphezulu kungandisa ingozi yokuguliswa ukuphakama. Umzila wesiqongo ukuyisa eHinku Valley, okunikeza uhambo olukude, olunokuthula olunezixuku ezimbalwa.
Ngalokhu, ungabona izintaba ezifana ne-Everest, i-Kanchenjunga, i-Lhotse, i-Makalu, ne-Cho Oyu. Lena yindlela efanelekile uma ufuna indlela enokuthula enezidingo zobuchwepheshe ezimbalwa kanye nobuhle obufanayo.
I-Pokalde Peak
Lesi siqongo singenye indlela enhle kakhulu esikhundleni seLobuche. Siseduze neKongma La Pass, lolu hambo luseSifundeni sase-Everest e- 5,806 amamithaNjengoba kunesigaba sokukhuphuka esingekho ubuchwepheshe obutheni kanye nezinga eliphansi lokuphakama uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye iziqongo ezishiwo ngenhla, lolu hambo lungaba luhle kakhulu kulabo abafuna ulwazi lokukhuphuka nokuhamba ngezinyawo ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Lolu hambo lunikeza imibono ebanzi ye-Everest, Ama Dablam, kanye neMakalu. Lokhu kukhuphuka okuphezulu kungahlanganiswa nakho. Ukuphakama okuphansi kanye nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokukhuphuka kwenza i-EBC kanye ne-Three Passes Trek kube yindlela efanelekile yokukhuphuka iLobuche.
Ulwazi Olubalulekile Lokuhamba
Ulwazi lwepasipoti kanye ne-Visa
Uma uhamba lapha eNepal uvela kwelinye izwe, ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi uthole i-visa. Ungakhetha uhlobo lwe-visa yakho ngokusekelwe esikhathini sokuhamba kwakho (izinsuku ezingu-15, 30, noma ezingu-90). Sicela uqinisekise ukuthi ipasipoti yakho isebenza okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha ngemva kosuku oluhlosiwe lokubuya. Lena imfuneko ejwayelekile emazweni amaningi, okuhlanganisa neNepal. Ungayithola kanjani i-visa? Nansi indlela ongayithola ngayo:
- EkufikeniINepal inikeza indawo yokuthola i-visa uma ufika eTribhuvan International Airport eKathmandu kanye nasemingceleni yomhlaba. Letha isithombe esilingana nepasipoti kanye nemali ukuze uthole imali ye-visa (ngama-USD).
- Isicelo se-intanethi: Ukuze wonge isikhathi, ungafaka isicelo ngewebhusayithi esemthethweni yokufuduka yaseNepal ngaphambi kokufika.
- Kusuka eNxusa/eNxusa laseNepal: Ungathola futhi i-visa yakho kusenesikhathi emsebenzini wezombusazwe waseNepal ezweni lakini.
I-Money Exchange
INepal isebenzisa iNepalese Rupee (NPR) njengohlobo lwemali lwayo. Sincoma ukuthi uphathe i-NPR ethile, ikakhulukazi uma uya ezindaweni ezikude, njengoba ama-ATM noma izindawo zokushintshanisa imali azitholakali. Amadolobha adumile njengeKathmandu nePokhara anamahhovisi amaningi okushintshanisa imali lapho abantu bengashintshanisa khona imali ngenkathi bekhokha izimali ezithile. Ukuze uphephe, ungakwazi ukushintshanisa imali kuphela ezindaweni ezigunyaziwe futhi ugcine amarisidi okuguqulwa kabusha uma kudingeka?
- Isilinganiso sokushintsha imali: Izinga lokushintshanisa liyashintshashintsha, ngakho hlola izinga lamanje ngaphambi kokushintshanisa imali yakho.
- Izimali Ezikhethwayo: I-USD, i-EUR, kanye ne-GBP zamukelwa kabanzi ukuze zishintshwe. Phatha amanani amancane ukuze kube lula.
- ATM: Ama-ATM ayatholakala ezindaweni zasemadolobheni kodwa angakhokhisa imali yokukhipha imali. Sicela njalo wazise ibhange lakho ngaphambi kokuhamba ukuze ugweme imikhawulo yamakhadi.
- Amasheke AbahambiNakuba zingavamile, ziyamukelwa kwamanye amabhange nasemahhotela.
Kungani Ukhethe i-MET (Uhambo Lwami lwe-Everest) Lokukhuphuka Intaba iLobuche
- I-MET inikeza iphakheji ephelele ye-Lobuche Peak Climbing nge-USD 2,150 kuphela, ukuze ukwazi ukuhlela uhambo lwakho ngaphandle kwezindleko ezifihliwe.
- Iphakheji ihlanganisa konke ukudluliselwa kwezindiza zasekhaya nezamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokuqoqwa kanye nokwehliswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kufika kahle eKathmandu kanye nokuhamba ngemva kohambo.
- I-MET inikeza indawo yokuhlala ekhululekile ngobusuku obuthathu emahhotela aseKathmandu ngohlelo lwe-BB, ubusuku obungu-12 ezindaweni zokuphuza itiye zasendaweni ngokwabelana ngamawele, kanye nobusuku obungu-2-3 emakamu amatende aphezulu.
- Izindiza zakho zasekhaya ezivela Kathmandu kuya eLukla kuhlelwe ngokugcwele, futhi ngesikhathi sesikhathi esimatasa, i-MET ilawula imizila ehlukile edlula eRamechhap.
- I-MET inikeza amaSherpa endawo aqeqeshiwe kanye nabathwali bemithwalo ukuze bathwale imithwalo yakho, kanye nomshuwalense ophelele, ukudla, kanye namaholo ngokwezindinganiso zemboni.
- Le nkampani iqinisekisa ukuphepha nokulungiselela okuphuthumayo ngamakhithi osizo lokuqala, abaqondisi abanomshwalense kanye nabathwali bemithwalo, kanye nezinqubo ezicacile zokuphuma noma usizo lwezokwelapha uma kudingeka ezindaweni eziphakeme.
Amagiya okuhamba ngezinyawo eLobuche Peak Climbing
| Isigaba nezinto | Imininingwane / Amabhangqa / Imikhiqizo Enconyiwe |
|---|---|
| Izendlalelo Zezingubo |
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| izicathulo |
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| Igiya Lokukhuphuka |
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| Izesekeli Nemishini |
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| Ukunakekelwa Komuntu Siqu Nempilo |
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| Amadokhumenti kanye nezinto ezibalulekile |
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Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Ngokukhuphuka Intaba YaseLobuche
Ingabe iLobuche Peak iyindawo yokuhamba ngezinyawo noma iyindawo yobuchwepheshe?
I-Lobuche East Peak ihlukaniswe njenge-Group B trekking peak yi-Nepal Mountaineering Association. Nakuba kudingeka amakhono ayisisekelo okukhuphuka izintaba njengokusebenzisa ama-crampon nama-ice axes, ayidingi ukukhuphuka okuthuthukisiwe kobuchwepheshe. Indlela ihilela amaqhwa, amagquma anamatshe, kanye nezintaba zeqhwa, ezifanele abantu abakulungele ukuhamba ngezinyawo abanolwazi lokuhamba ngezinyawo ngaphambilini.
Ingabe ngidinga umhlahlandlela wokukhuphuka iLobuche Peak?
Yebo, kunconywa kakhulu ukukhuphuka nomqondisi onolwazi. Banikeza ulwazi lomzila, isiqondiso sokuphakama, ukuqapha ukuphepha, futhi baphatha izimo eziphuthumayo. Abaqondisi beSherpa baphatha nemishini ebalulekile futhi baqinisekisa ukuthi amashejuli okujwayela ayalandelwa. Ukukhuphuka ngaphandle komqondisi kwandisa ingozi futhi kuvinjelwe yi-NMA.
Mangaki amahora okuhamba ngezinyawo nsuku zonke?
Ukuhamba ngezinyawo nsuku zonke kuthatha amahora angu-5-8, kuye ngokuthi indawo kanye nezidingo zokujwayela indawo. Ezinye izinsuku zasezintabeni zihilela uhambo olufushane kodwa oluqinile lwamahora angu-4-6. Izinsuku zokuphumula eNamche naseDingboche zifakiwe ukusekela ukujwayela indawo kanye nokululama ukuze kuvikelwe imizamo yokufika esicongweni.
Ingabe kudingeka amasilinda e-oxygen ukuze kuqhutshwe iLobuche Peak?
Cha, umoya-mpilo owengeziwe awudingeki. Ukuphakama kuphakeme kodwa kuyalawuleka ngokuqonda kahle. Kodwa-ke, abaqwali bezintaba abanezinkinga zokuphefumula noma ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okungekuhle bangasebenzisa umoya-mpilo ophathekayo ukuze baphephe. Iningi labaqwali bezintaba lifika esiqongweni ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umoya-mpilo owengeziwe.
Ingabe iLobuche Peak isengozini yokuqhekeka kweqhwa?
I-Lobuche Peak iphephile eziqhingini ezinkulu zeqhwa, kodwa ukushelela kweqhwa okuncane kungenzeka ngemva kokuwa kweqhwa elinamandla noma imimoya enamandla. Uzoqala ekuseni kakhulu ukuze ugweme ukuncibilika kweqhwa ntambama, okwandisa kancane amathuba okuqhekeka kweqhwa. Abaqondisi bendawo bahlala behlola ukuzinza kweqhwa ngaphambi kokuzama ukuphakama.
Ingabe ama-yak aphatha imishini ngesikhathi sohambo?
Yebo, ama-yak noma abathwali bemithwalo bathwala ukudla, amatende, kanye nezimpahla zokukhwela baya ekamu eliyisisekelo. Ama-yak ajwayeleke kahle ezindaweni eziphakeme futhi angathwala isisindo esifinyelela ku-60 kg. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abathwali bemithwalo noma abaqondisi bathwala izinto ezibalulekile zokukhwela lapho umzila uba mkhulu kakhulu noma ubanda.
Ngingakwazi ukuqasha amagiya okugibela e-Nepal?
Yebo, ungaqasha yonke imishini emikhulu yokukhuphuka eKathmandu noma eNamche Bazaar. Izitolo zokuqasha zinikeza amabhuzu, ama-harnesses, ama-down jackets, ama-crampon, kanye nama-ice axes. Ukuqasha kusiza ukunciphisa izindleko zabagibeli bezintaba abaqalayo abangase bangahleli uhambo oluvamile.
Bangaki abaqwali bezintaba abazama iLobuche Peak minyaka yonke?
Abaqwali bezintaba ababalelwa ku-50-80 bazama iLobuche East minyaka yonke, ngokusho kweNepal Mountaineering Association (NMA). Kulaba, cishe abangu-65-70% bafinyelela esicongweni, kuye ngesimo sezulu kanye nesizini. Inani liyakhula kancane kancane njengoba iLobuche iba yindawo ethandwayo yokukhuphuka izitebhisi ngaphambi kohambo lwe-Everest noma lwe-Lhotse.
Iyini imali yemvume yokukhuphuka iLobuche East?
Imvume yokukhuphuka i-NMA yaseLobuche East ibiza u-USD 250 entwasahlobo, u-USD 125 ekwindla, kanye no-USD 70 ebusika noma ehlobo. Intengo iyahlukahluka ngokwesizini, kanti intwasahlobo iyisikhathi esithandwa kakhulu kodwa futhi esibiza kakhulu sokukhuphuka.
Ibanga elingakanani iLobuche Peak ukusuka eNtabeni i-Everest?
I-Lobuche Peak itholakala cishe ngamakhilomitha ayi-13 eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeNtaba i-Everest, eduze kwedolobhana laseLobuche kanye ne-Khumbu Glacier. Ukusuka esiqongweni, uthola umbono oqondile we-Everest, i-Lhotse, i-Ama Dablam, kanye ne-Pumori. Lokhu kuyenza ibe enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokukhuphuka izintaba eNepal.
Kunconywa isikhathi esingakanani sokuqeqesha ngaphambi kokukhuphuka?
Okungenani amasonto angu-8-12 okuqeqeshwa kwangaphambi kohambo oluhle kakhulu, kugxilwe ekukhuthazeleni kwe-cardio, amandla, kanye nokulingisa ukuphakama uma kungenzeka. Ukuzijwayeza ngezikhwama ezisindayo, ukukhuphuka izitebhisi, kanye nokuhamba ngezinyawo endaweni ephakeme kusiza umzimba wakho ukulungiselela ukukhuphuka kwe-Lobuche.
Iseduze kangakanani indawo yokutakula eseduze neLobuche Base Camp?
Indawo yokutakula izindiza ezinophephela emhlane eseduze yiPheriche (4,240 m), cishe amahora amabili ehla entabeni ukusuka eLobuche Base Camp. Inendawo yezokwelapha ephethwe yiHimalayan Rescue Association (HRA), ehlonyiselwe izimo eziphuthumayo ezihlobene nokuphakama kanye nokuxhumanisa ukuphunyuka okusheshayo.
I-Lobuche Peak yavulwa nini ngokusemthethweni ukuze kukhuphukelwe kuyo?
I-Lobuche Peak yavulwa ngokusemthethweni ukuze ikhuphuke ekuqaleni kwawo-1980 lapho iNepal iqala ukukhuthaza izintaba eziphakeme kubantu abakhuphuka izintaba emhlabeni jikelele. Lesi sinqumo sikahulumeni sasiza ekuheheni abagibeli bezintaba abavela emhlabeni wonke. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, i-Lobuche Ease ibilokhu ingenye yeziqongo ezikhuphuke kakhulu ngaphansi kwe-NMA.
Iyini iLobuche False Summit?
Isiqongo esingamanga seLobuche Peak siyisiqongo seqhwa abantu abaningi abasifinyelelayo, bekholelwa ukuthi yisona isiqongo sangempela. Isiqongo sangempela siqhele ngamamayela angu-0.25, futhi bambalwa kakhulu abantu abasikhuphukayo abazama ukuqhubeka bedlula isiqongo esingamanga.
Singakwazi yini ukuphakamisa iLobuche East kanye neLobuche West Peak?
Ngobuchwepheshe, akunakwenzeka ukuqombola iLobuche East kanye neLobuche West ngokukhuphuka okufanayo, njengoba zihlukaniswe yibanga elijulile elenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuwela. ILobuche East iyimvume yokuhamba ngezinyawo, kanti iLobuche West idinga imvume yokuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nemishini yobuchwepheshe ethuthukisiwe. Kumelwe usondele esicongweni ngasinye ngemizila nezimvume ezihlukene.
US $ 2,100 umuntu ngamunye
- Isiqiniseko sezintengo ezinhle kakhulu
- Uhlelo Lokukhokha Oluvikelekile
- Uhlelo Lohambo Olulungiselelwe Futhi Oluqondene Nawe
- Amakhasimende aphindaphindayo angu-70%
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