Mapu a Ulendo wa Mustang Wapamwamba

Mapu a Ulendo wa Mustang Wapamwamba 

Kodi mukukonzekera ulendo wopita ku Upper Mustang? Ulendo wa Upper Mustang Mapu ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yoyambira. Ili ndi zonse zofunika zomwe mukufuna, kuphatikizapo mtunda wa njira, kukwera phiri, ndi malo okhala.  

Ulendo wa Upper Mustang ndi umodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri oyendera ku Nepal. Uli m'dera lakutali komanso lopanda malire m'chigawo cha Annapurna. Ulendo wodutsa m'chigawo cha Annapurna uli ndi malo ozungulira angapo, mapiri a miyala, mapiri a glacial moraines, ndi mapiri a chipale chofewa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu oyenda pansi azivutika kuyendamo. Ndizovuta kwambiri kwa alendo atsopano, kotero ayenera kukhala ndi Mapu a Ulendo wa Upper Mustang.

Ulendo wopita ku Upper Mustang umakutengerani ku ufumu woletsedwa wa Lo-Manthang. Pali malo ambiri apadera oti mufufuze paulendo wa Upper Mustang, ndipo mutha kuwona mawonekedwe odabwitsa a mapiri monga Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, Fishtail, Hiunchuli, ndi ena. Muthanso kulowerera mu chikhalidwe ndi miyambo ya fuko lakale la Buddhist. 

Zinthu Zofunika Kwambiri

• Fufuzani dera lokongola la Upper Mustang ndi kutali kwake.
• Fikani ku ufumu woletsedwa wa Lo-Manthang, womwe uli m'dera loletsedwa.
• Dziwani ndi kulowerera mu chikhalidwe ndi miyambo yakale ya Chibuda.
• Onani malingaliro odabwitsa a mapiri, monga Annapurna (8,091 m), Dhaulagiri (8,167 m), Manaslu (8,163 m), Nilgiri (2,637 m), Hiunchuli (6,441 m), etc.
• Pitani ndikuyang'ana nyumba zakale za amonke za m'chigawo cha Mustang, monga Chhosar Gompa ndi Gekar Gompa.
• Dziwani za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zamoyo m'chigawo cha Upper Mustang komanso nyama zakuthengo zapadera. 

Njira ya Upper Mustang Trek 

Ulendo wa Upper Mustang ndi ulendo wopita ku madera akutali kwambiri ku Nepal. Njira yopita komwe mukupita ndi yosiyanasiyana, imadutsa m'malo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo malo ouma, nkhalango zobiriwira, mapiri a miyala, mapiri a chisanu, ndi mapiri a chipale chofewa.

Njira ya Upper Mustang imayambira ku Pokhara, kupita ku Jomsom, kenako kupita ku Kagbeni. Kuchokera ku Kagbeni, ulendo wovutawu umayamba pamene mukudutsa m'mapiri ovuta a miyala. Woyenda pansiyo adzafika ku Muktinath, komwe kumayambira njira yopita ku Upper Mustang.

Pomaliza pake, njirayo imapita ku ufumu wakale wa Mustang ku Lo-Manthang. Lo-Manthang ili ndi nyumba zakale za amonke, Ghumbas, mapanga osinkhasinkha, makoma osungiramo zinthu zakale, ndi zina zotero, komwe a Guru akale ochokera ku Tibet ankasinkhasinkha kwa zaka zingapo. Midzi yakutali ya Upper Mustang ndi yosangalatsa komanso yokongola, chifukwa anthu amakhala ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku popanda zomangamanga ndi ntchito zofunika.

Ulendo wa Masiku 16 wa Upper Mustang Trek 

Tsiku 1: Kufika ku Kathmandu

Tsiku loyamba la Ulendo wa Upper Mustang limayamba mukafika ku Nepal. Mudzafika pa Tribhuvan International Airport, komwe mudzapeze woimira wathu. Adzakulandirani ku Nepal ndikukutengerani ku galimoto yanu yovomerezeka, yomwe idzakutengerani ku hotelo yomwe mwasungitsa. Pambuyo pa ulendo wa theka la ola mpaka ola limodzi, mudzafika ku hotelo yanu, komwe antchito athu adzakuthandizani kulembetsa. Mutha kupumula pang'ono, kenako kukumana ndi gulu lanu loyenda pansi ndi wotsogolera wanu.

Adzakupatsani dongosolo lalifupi lofikira komwe mukupita ndikukuthandizani kugula zida zoyendera. Mudzadya chakudya chamadzulo chaulere madzulo musanagone.

Tsiku 2: Kuwona malo ku Kathmandu

Tsiku lachiwiri la Upper Mustang Trek limayamba ndi chakudya cham'mawa chokoma ku hotelo. Pambuyo pake, mudzakumana ndi gulu lanu loyenda pansi ndikuyamba tsiku lachiwiri, kufikira malo osiyanasiyana osaiwalika ku Kathmandu. Mudzapita kumadera monga Kathmandu World Heritage Site, Kathmandu, Patan, Bhaktapur Durbar Square, Pashupatinath, Swayambhunath, Changunaryan, ndi Boudhanath. Madzulo, mudzafika ku hotelo yanu ndikugona.

Tsiku 3: Yendetsani ku Pokhara

Tsiku lachitatu la ulendo wa Upper Mustang limayambanso ndi chakudya cham'mawa ku hotelo ya Kathmandu. Tiyamba kusamuka m'mawa kwambiri chifukwa tikuyenera kufika ku Pokhara lero. Ulendo wopita ku Pokhara umatenga maola 7 mpaka 8 pagalimoto, koma ngati mulipira ndalama zowonjezera pa galimoto yapayekha ya jeep kapena galimoto, mutha kufikako mkati mwa maola 6. Tikhozanso kukwera ndege, ndipo nthawi yake idzachepa mukayandikira mphindi 30. Kuyendetsa galimoto m'mphepete mwa Mtsinje wa Trishuli n'kosangalatsa chifukwa cha mapiri obiriwira.

Timayima m'malo osiyanasiyana kuti tidye zakudya zokhwasula-khwasula komanso chakudya chamasana. Ngati tifika msanga, tikhoza kukwera bwato pa Nyanja ya Phewa ndikupita ku kachisi wamtendere wa Tal Barahi. Madzulo, misewu yokongola ya ku Lakeside imatithandiza kusangalala ndi moyo wausiku wa Pokhara. 

Tsiku lachinayi: Ndege kupita ku Jomsom kenako Tengani Ulendo kupita ku Kagbeni

Tsiku lachinayi loyenda limayamba ndi chakudya cham'mawa ku Pokhara, komwe timayamba kukwera ndege yopita ku Jomsom. Zimatenga mphindi pafupifupi 30 kuti mukafike ku Jomsom kuchokera ku Pokhara. Mukafika ku Jomsom, mutha kudya chakudya chamasana ndikuyamba ulendo wanu wopita ku Kagbeni. Mudzadutsa mumudzi wawung'ono wa Eaklibatti, ndipo patatha pafupifupi theka la ola, mudzafika ku Kagbeni. 

Tsiku 05: Ulendo wopita ku Chele (3,050m)

Pa tsiku lachisanu la ulendo wathu wopita ku Upper Mustang, tinayenda pansi pa msewu wa miyala m'mbali mwa msewu. Kali Gandaki River, tikukumana ndi mphepo yamphamvu komanso phiri lokwera kupita ku Mudzi wa Tangbe. Tikuyang'ana njira zopapatiza, nyumba zathyathyathya, ndi minda ya zipatso yokongola, ndi mtsinje womwe uli pafupi nafe paulendo woyenda maola awiri kupita ku mudzi wa Chhusang. Pamene tikupitiriza, timadutsa m'matauni okongola ndikuwoloka mitsinje, kenako timafika ku Chele, komwe chikhalidwe cha ku Tibet chili chodziwika bwino. Tikugona ku Chele.

Tsiku 06: Ulendo wopita ku Syangboche (3,475m/11,398ft) 

Tsiku lachisanu ndi chimodzi la ulendowu limayamba ndi chakudya cham'mawa m'nyumba ya tiyi ya Chele. Timayamba kutsika m'misewu, chifukwa ulendo wopita patsogolo ndi wovuta kwambiri; muyenera kudutsa m'misewu iwiri yayitali: Taklam La Pass (3624m) ndi Dajori La Pass (3735m). Timasangalala ndi mawonekedwe okongola a Tilicho Peak (7134m) ndi Yaskawa Kang (6482m), kufufuza Ramchung Cave ndi Samar Village, ndikuzama kwambiri chikhalidwe cha anthu am'deralo. Titadutsa phiri ndikutsika kumtsinje wamtendere, tinafika kumudzi wamtendere wa Syangboche, komwe tinagona usiku wonse.

Tsiku 07: Ulendo wopita ku Ghaymi (3,520m/11,546ft)

Tsiku lachisanu ndi chiwiri la Upper Mustang Trek likuyamba m'nyumba ina ya tiyi ku Syangboche. Tiyamba ulendo wathu pokwera Yamada La Pass. Panjira, tidzaona nyumba zophikira tiyi ndi midzi yokongola. Titayenda m'nkhalango ndi minda ya barele, tidzafika ku Nyi Pass. Kenako, tidzapita ku Ghaymi, umodzi mwa midzi ikuluikulu m'chigawo cha Lo. Apa, tikhoza kusangalala ndi malo okongola. Tidzagona ku Ghaymi usiku wonse.

Tsiku 08: Ulendo wopita ku Charang

Tsiku lachisanu ndi chitatu lafika, ndipo tsiku lomaliza lisanafike pamalo okwera kwambiri paulendo wa Upper Mustang ku Lo-Manthang. Mukachoka ku Ghaymi, njirayo imakwera pang'onopang'ono kupita ku NYI La pass ndikutsika kudutsa mapiri abuluu, imvi, ndi ofiira. Mudzawoloka mlatho ndikuwona khoma lalitali kwambiri la Mani ku Mustang. Mukakwera pass ina pamtunda wa mamita 3,600, mudzayamba kutsika pang'onopang'ono kupita kumudzi wa Charang. Kumeneko, mutha kuwona ziboliboli, Thankas, ndi zojambula zazikulu za Buddha wokhala pansi. 

Tsiku 09: Ulendo wopita ku Lo-Mangthang

Lero ndi tsiku lapadera la Ulendo wa Upper Mustang, chifukwa mudzafika pamalo okwera kwambiri paulendowu, Lo-Manthang. Mudzatsika kupita ku canyon, kuwoloka mitsinje yosiyanasiyana, kenako mudzapita ku Lo La Pass yotchuka. Tidzatsika ku Lo Manthang, likulu lozunguliridwa ndi makoma la Ufumu wakale wa Lo, womwe uli ndi chikhalidwe chachi Buddha cha ku Tibet. Tidzasangalala ndi mawonekedwe a Himalaya, kuphatikizapo Nilgiri (7061m), Tilicho (7134m), Annapurna I (8091m), ndi Bhrikuti Peak (6364m). Tidzagona ku Lo Manthang usiku wonse.

Tsiku 10: Fufuzani Lo-Mangthang

Kuzolowera malo ozungulira ndikofunika kwambiri paulendo wa Upper Mustang, ndichifukwa chake timakhala ku Lo-Manthang pa tsiku la khumi. Lo-Man Thang ili ndi malo ambiri apadera oti mufufuze, monga nyumba za amonke ndi Ghumbas monga Thupchen, Chhoeda, Jhumpa, ndi ena. Ku Lo-Manthang, ngati mupitako mu Marichi ndi Epulo, mutha kusangalalanso ndi Chikondwerero cha Tiji cha masiku atatu.

Tsiku 11: Ulendo wopita ku Drakmar

Tsopano nthawi yakwana yoti muchoke ku Drakmar ndikubwerera m'mbuyo. Tifika ku Drakmar usikuuno kuti tikakhale m'nyumba yodyeramo tiyi ya mudzi wina wokongola. Njira yathu imakwera mpaka pa phiri pa 4070m, zomwe zimakupatsani mawonekedwe omaliza a Lo Manthang tisanafike ku Chogo La pa 4210m, malo okwera kwambiri a Upper Mustang Trek yathu. Titatsika motsetsereka, timawoloka Mtsinje wa Charang, kenako timakwera kupita ku Lo Geker ndi Ghar Gompa, nyumba yaying'ono ya amonke. Pomaliza, timadutsa pa phiri, kudutsa chigwa ndi madambo a m'mapiri, ndikutsika njira yowola kupita ku Drakmar. 

Tsiku 12: Ulendo wopita ku Ghiling

Tsiku la 12 la ulendo wa Upper Mustang limayamba ndi ulendo wopita ku Ghiling. Paulendo wanu, mudzadutsa m'mapiri osiyanasiyana komwe mungathe kuwona mawonekedwe okongola a mapiri, monga Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, ndi zina zotero, mukafika ku mudzi wokongola wa Ghiling. Khalani usiku wonse ku teahouse.

Tsiku 13: Pitani ku Chhuksang

Tsiku la 13 la Upper Mustang Trek limakutengerani kumudzi wina wakutali wa Chhuksang. Zimatenga maola atatu kapena anayi kuti mukafike ku Chhuksang kuchokera ku Ghiling. M'mawa, timapita ku nyumba ya amonke ya Chungsi Cave. Pambuyo pake, timadya chakudya chamasana kumudzi wa Samar. Dzuwa litayamba kulowa, timayenda kupita ku Tetang, kenako kupita ku tawuni yapamwamba ya Chhuksang. Chhuksang ili pakati pa mapiri awiri, omwe amapereka chitetezo ku mphepo yamphamvu. Tidzakhala usiku wonse ku Chhuksang. 

Tsiku 14: Pitani ku Jomsom

Yakwana nthawi yoti mubwerere ku Jomsom kuchokera ku Chhuksang. Lero ndi tsiku lomaliza la ulendowu, ndipo muyenera kuyenda maola anayi mpaka asanu kuti mukafike ku Jomsom. Muyenda maola awiri kapena atatu kuti mukafike ku Kagbeni, komwe mudzayime kuti mukadye nkhomaliro. Mukayenda maola ena awiri, mudzafika ku Jomsom, komwe mudzagona usiku wonse.

Tsiku 15: Yendetsani kubwerera ku Pokhara

Tsiku lina mu Upper Mustang limayamba ndi chakudya cham'mawa ku Jomsom. Mukatha kudya chakudya cham'mawa, mudzakwera ndege yopita ku Pokhara, yomwe imatenga mphindi pafupifupi 40 kuti mufike. Mukafika, mudzakwera hotelo yanu ndikukhala ndi nthawi yopuma pang'ono. Mudzayenda kudutsa m'mphepete mwa nyanja madzulo komanso kupita ku boti.

Tsiku 16: Yendetsani kuchokera ku Pokhara kupita ku Kathmandu

Mudzayendetsa galimoto kuchokera ku Pokhara kupita ku Kathmandu pa gawo lachiwiri mpaka lomaliza la ulendo wanu. Mukafika ku Kathmandu, mudzalembetsa ku hotelo yanu. Mutha kupita kukagula zinthu madzulo kapena kusangalala ndi moyo wausiku.

Tsiku 17: Kunyamuka Komaliza

Ndi tsiku lomaliza la Upper Mustang Trek ku Nepal. Nthawi yakwana yoti mutsanzikane ndi gulu lathu komanso Nepal. Dalaivala wathu adzakutengerani ku eyapoti malinga ndi nthawi yanu. Mudzachoka ndi zokumbukira zabwino za ulendowu. 

Tebulo Lokwezeka

Ulendo wa Upper Mustang ndi umodzi mwa maulendo okwera kwambiri ku Nepal. Woyenda aliyense ayenera kuyenda kwa maola asanu ndi limodzi mpaka asanu ndi awiri, ndikupeza mamita angapo okwera tsiku lililonse. Kutengera ndi ulendo womwe uli pamwambapa, tasankha tebulo lofotokoza kuchuluka kwa kukwera kwa tsiku ndi tsiku komanso kuchuluka kwa kukwera.

tsiku	Location	Kukwera Kwambiri (pafupifupi mamita)	Kukwera Konse kwa Kukwera (pafupifupi mamita)
4	Kagbeni to Jomsom	100	100
5	Kagbeni to Chele	200	300
6	Chele to Syangboche	400	700
7	Syangboche to Ghaymi	100	800
8	Ghaymi to Charang	200	1000
9	Charang to Lo-Manthang	200	1200
11	To Lo-Manthang to Drakmar	100	1300
12	Drakmar to Ghiling	0	1300
13	Kuyenda pang'ono kupita ku Chhuksang	-700	600
14	Chhuksang to Jomsom	-300	300

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