Izindawo eziyi-15 ezihamba phambili ezinzima eNepal zilungele kuphela abanolwazi nabathanda ukuzama izinto ezintsha. INepal ibhekwa njengenye yezindawo ezihamba phambili zokuhamba ngezinyawo emhlabeni, inezindawo ezinhle kakhulu kanye neziqongo eziphakeme. Imizila eminingi yokuhamba ngezinyawo lapha eNepal iyinselele futhi yenzelwe ikakhulukazi abahamba ngezinyawo abanolwazi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha yiphi indlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo, uzodlula ezindaweni ezimagebhugebhu, emadolobheni akude, nasezindaweni eziphakeme. Lolu hambo olunzima lufanelekela kuphela labo abanothando olujulile lokuzijabulisa futhi abasesimweni esihle sengqondo nangokomzimba.
Njengoba kunezimo zezulu ezingalindelekile kanye nomthamo olinganiselwe wezindawo eziningi, ukuhamba ngale ndlela kungaba nzima kakhulu. Ukuhlolwa kukuhambisa ezindaweni ezihlanzekile kakhulu nezingathintwanga zaseNepal. Ukuthatha lolu hambo, uzobona imibono emangalisayo yezintaba zaseHimalaya nezilwane zasendle eziyingqayizivele. Lapho usufike ekugcineni, uzozizwa ufeze okuthile. Futhi, sifuna wazi ukuthi imibono oyithola lapho ngeke ifane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungabona isiko namasiko acebile omphakathi wasezintabeni.
Kodwa-ke, lolu hambo alulungele labo abanenhliziyo ebuthakathaka, njengoba kunezinselele eziningi ozohlangana nazo. Uma ubuthakathaka ngokomzimba, kunethuba elikhulu lokuthi uzothinteka ukuphakama okukhulu kanye nesimo sezulu esingalindelekile. Ukuze uqedele lolu hambo futhi ulwenze uhambo olujabulisayo, kubalulekile ukwenza izinhlelo kusengaphambili zemishini kanye nokuzijwayeza. Uma uthatha le ndlela eyinselele, sicela uqiniseke ukuthi uyaziqonda kahle izingozi ezihilelekile kanye nezixazululo zokuzinciphisa.
Kungaba Kanjani Izinselele Nobunzima Bokuhamba E-Himalaya YaseNepal?
Ukuhamba ngezinyawo ukuya e-Himalaya Uma unendlela eyinselele kungaba nzima kuwe. Kumelwe ucindezele umzimba wakho nengqondo yakho kuze kufike emikhawulweni yawo. Njengoba unendlela ephakeme, kunethuba elikhulu lokuthi uthole isifo sokuphakama. Lesi sifo singabangela ubunzima bokuphefumula futhi singasongela impilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela, enemizila emide, enamatshe, neyimincane, ingandisa ubunzima bakho.
Isimo sezulu eHimalaya singenye inselele enkulu. Kungabanda kakhulu, ikakhulukazi njengoba ukhuphuka phezulu. Izinguquko ezingazelelwe esimweni sezulu, njengeziphepho zeqhwa noma imvula enkulu, zingenza imizila ibe yingozi. Ngezinye izikhathi, kungase kudingeke ubhekane neqhwa neqhwa, okwandisa ubunzima. Ngenxa yokuthi uhambo oluningi lusezindaweni ezikude, kufanele uphathe zonke izinto zakho futhi ulungele noma yisiphi isimo.
Akukhona lokho kuphela, ukuhamba ngezinyawo uye ezintabeni zaseHimalaya kungaba yinto ephazamisa ingqondo. Njengoba uzobe ungekho kubantu futhi ulandela indlela ekude, uzozizwa unesizungu futhi unesizungu. Futhi, indawo enamagquma isho ukuthi uzobe ungekho ezintweni eziningi eziwusizo. Sekukonke, ukuziphonsela inselelo nokuhlala uthatha indlela enzima kungaba nzima, kodwa ngokulungiselela kahle, ungaphumelela.
1. Uhambo lwaseKangchenjunga
Itholakala endaweni ephakeme ye- 5143 amamitha, lo I-Kanchenjunga Trek ingenye yezindawo ezihamba phambili nezinzima kakhulu eNepal. Lolu hambo luhlanganisa amakhilomitha angu-220 futhi lutholakala empumalanga yeNepal, lugudle iSikkim. Aludumile njengezinye izindawo zokuhamba ngezinyawo, njenge-Everest Base Camp (EBC) kanye ne-Annapurna Base Camp (ABC), lo mzila ukuvumela ukuthi uhlole intaba yesithathu ephakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni, i-Mt. Kanchenjunga (8586m). Ngale ndlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo, ungabona ubuhle obungonakalisiwe baseNepal.
Esinye sezinto ezivelele kulolu hambo yiYalung Glacier. Ukuthatha lo mzila, uzobona imibono emihle yezintaba i-Everest, iMakalu, iLhotse, iTent Peak, nezinye eziningi. Futhi, ngaphakathi kweKanchenjunga Conservation Area, ungabona izitshalo nezilwane ezahlukahlukene ezikunikezayo. Ngisho noma lolu hambo lungaba nzima kakhulu, kungaba inketho ephelele uma unesipiliyoni sangaphambilini futhi usesimweni esihle somzimba. Siyaqinisekisa lokho.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
Indawo ekude: Isifunda saseKangchenjunga siqhelelene kakhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukufinyelela kuso futhi kwandisa ubunzima bokuthola usizo ezimweni eziphuthumayo.
Ukuphakama Okuphezulu: Uzofinyelela ukuphakama okungaphezu kwamamitha angu-5,000, ngengozi ephezulu yokuguliswa ukuphakama.
Isikhathi Eside: Lolu hambo lude, ngokuvamile luthatha amasonto amathathu ukuqeda, ludinga ukukhuthazela okuqhubekayo ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo.
Izindawo zokuhlala eziyisisekelo: Ukuntuleka kwezindawo ezithuthukisiwe kusho ukuthi abagibeli kumele balungele izimo zokuphila eziyisisekelo.
2. Isekethe lase-Annapurna
The Annapurna Circuit uhambo kungaqedwa ezinsukwini eziyi-13 kuya kwezingama-20, okuhlanganisa 160 ukuze 230 amakhilomitha, kuye ngendlela oyikhethayo. Izungeze ukhahlamba lwezintaba i-Annapurna engxenyeni esenyakatho-maphakathi yeNepal, ikhaya lentaba ephakeme kakhulu emhlabeni.. Ukuba kude kanye nesimo esingajwayelekile kwandisa ubunzima. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kube lula ukuzijwayela, kunezindlela eziningi zokuhamba ngezinyawo ngokuphambene newashi.
Uhambo lwakho luqala eBesisahar futhi lufinyelela endaweni ephakeme kakhulu engamamitha angu-5416 eThorung La Pass. Lo mzila wokuhamba ngezinyawo uholela kwenye yezindawo zenkolo ezihlonishwa kakhulu eNepal, iMuktinath, indawo engcwele yokukhulekela yamaHindu namaBuddha. Ukuthatha lo mzila, uzomangala ngezindawo zaseNepal ezingenalutho ngenkathi uhlola uhlaza nemibono yezintaba yaseDhaulagiri, e-Annapurna, naseManaslu. Yebo, ukubandakanyeka kwezinsuku ezinde zokuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nokuba kude kwendawo kungaba yinselele kuwe.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Isikhathi Eside: Uhambo ngokuvamile luthatha izinsuku ezingu-18-21 futhi ludinga ukuqina nokukhuthazela okuqhubekayo.
- Ukuphakama Okuphezulu: EThorong La Pass, efinyelela amamitha angu-5,416, ingozi yokuguliswa ukuphakama ibalulekile.
- Ukuhlukahluka kwesimo sezulu: Lolu hambo luhlanganisa izimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene, kusukela ezindaweni ezishisayo kuya ezintabeni, okwenza izimo zezulu zingalindeleki.
3. Uhambo lweSisekelo saseManaslu
Kumamitha angu-5160, i- I-Manaslu Circuit Trek umzila omuhle kakhulu wokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal. Lolu hambo luthatha izinsuku ezingaphezu kwe-10 futhi lunikeza imibono emihle yeHimlung, Annapurna II, Kang Garu, nokuningi. Luzungeza intaba ephakeme kakhulu yesi-8, iMt Manaslu (8163m), okuyindawo ekhangayo kakhulu yohambo. Le ndawo yokuhamba ngezinyawo ekude ingamakhilomitha angama-50 ukusuka eKathmandu, eSifundeni saseGorkha saseNepal.
Ezinye zezindawo ezithandwa kakhulu ozivakashelayo zifaka phakathi Isigodi saseTsum kanye neLarkya la Pass. Lena enye indlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo eyinselele evimbela kakhulu ukuhamba wedwa. Uzibuza ukuthi yini ekhethekile eheha izivakashi, yize kunzima? Iziqongo zezintaba ezinhle, amachibi aqandisiwe, amaqhwa, kanye nezintaba eziphakeme, ezinemibono emihle, kungamangaza. Uma ufuna uhambo oluthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa, khona-ke iManaslu Circuit ingaba yindlela engcono kakhulu yokudlula iKanchenjunga.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Kude futhi Akuthuthuki Kakhulu: Izakhiwo ezimbalwa kanye nemizila eqinile kunemizila ethandwayo.
- Ukuphakama Okuphezulu: I-Larkya La Pass engamamitha angu-5,160 iyinselele futhi idinga ukujwayelana kahle.
- Isimo Sezulu Nendawo: Isimo sezulu esingalindelekile kanye nendawo enzima, okuhlanganisa nokwenyuka okuphakeme kanye nokwehla, kuyanezela ebunzimeni.
Funda kabanzi: Itholakalaphi iNtaba iManaslu?
4. Uhambo Oluphezulu LweDolpo
Ingabe ufuna indlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo engcono kakhulu eNepal engenabantu, ephinde ibe nezinselele ezithile? Uhambo Oluphezulu lweDolpa kungokwakho. Kuhlanganiswe ngaphakathi Isifunda saseDolpa, Le ndawo ekude ikunikeza imibono emihle yeDhaulagiri, iChureni Himal, nezinye eziningi. Ukuqhelelana kwale ndawo kanye nobuhle bemvelo obungonakalisiwe kukunikeza ulwazi olumangalisayo lwentshonalanga yeNepal. Okuvelele kakhulu kulolu hambo yiShey Phoksundo Lake kanye nezindawo zalo ezihlukahlukene.
Lolu hambo ludinga cishe izinsuku ezingu-25 ukuze luqedwe, okwenza kube umzamo onzima. Luhlanganisa amakhilomitha angaba ngu-230 kuya ku-270, futhi indawo ephakeme kakhulu ozoyiwela yiNagdala La ngamamitha angu-5353. Iseduze neTibet, le ndawo iyikhaya lamasiko namasiko aseTibet, okungaba yinto eyingqayizivele ongayihlola. Nakuba uhambo luyinselele, lunezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu kanye nezindawo ezinzima, umvuzo owutholayo lapho uluqeda uyakufanelekela.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Ukude Okukhulu: Lolu hambo lukwenye yezindawo ezikude kakhulu eNepal, futhi alunazo izinto eziningi ezidingekayo.
- Ukuphakama Okuphezulu: Lolu hambo lufinyelela amamitha angaphezu kuka-5,000, okwandisa ingozi yokuguliswa ukuphakama.
- Isikhathi Eside: Kuwuhambo olude, oluvame ukuthatha amasonto angaphezu kwamathathu ukuqeda
5. I-Everest Base Camp Trek
Njengoba ibhekwa njengenye yezindawo ezithandwa kakhulu zokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal, Uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp ikuyisa phansi kwentaba intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni, iNtaba i-Everest (8848.48m). Ukuphakama okuphezulu kakhulu okufinyelelayo yi- Amamitha angu-5545 ku I-Kalapatthar, kanye nesembozo sohambo Amakhilomitha ayi-130. Nakuba lolu hambo lungeyona inselele njengalolu okukhulunywe ngalo ngenhla, indlela ephakeme kanye nezinsuku ezinde zokuhamba ngezinyawo kungadala ubunzima.
Njengoba luthandwa kakhulu eminyakeni edlule, lolu hambo lunendlela enakekelwa kahle. Futhi, awusoze wabhekana nezinkinga ngendawo yokuhlala noma ukudla, njengoba kunezindawo eziningi ongadlula kuzo. Uma ufika ekamu eliyisisekelo, uzobona imibono emihle ye- Lhotse, Ama Dablam, and LobucheUma uhamba ngezinyawo uya e-Everest Base Camp (EBC), sincoma ukuthi ungaphuthelwa ukuphuma kwelanga eKalapatthar.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Ukuphakama Okuphezulu: Lolu hambo lufinyelela kumamitha angu-5,364 e-Everest Base Camp, lapho ukukhathazeka ngokweqile ngezindawo eziphakeme kuyinkinga enkulu.
- Amazinga Okushisa Okubandayo: Uma ukhuphuka kakhulu, kubanda kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ebusuku, okungaba nzima ukukubekezelela.
- Imizila Eminyene: Ukuthandwa kwalolu hambo kusho ukuthi imizila ingagcwala, okwenza isipiliyoni sikhathale.
6. Uhambo lwe-Everest Three Passs
Lolu hambo lunzima kakhulu kunohambo lwase-Everest Base Camp (EBC). Uhambo lwe-Everest Three Passes itholakala esifundeni saseKhumbu eNepal. Kukuthatha udlule ezindleleni ezintathu eziphakeme zezintaba: I-Kongma La (5,535m), i-Cho La (5,420m), ne-Renjo La (5,360m). Lezi zindlela zokuhamba zisezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu, okwenza uhambo lube nzima ngokomzimba. Uhambo luthatha cishe amakhilomitha ayi-160 futhi ngokuvamile luthatha izinsuku eziyi-18 kuya kwezingama-21 ukuqeda.
Kuwo wonke uhambo, uzobona umbono omuhle wezinye zezintaba eziphakeme kakhulu, njenge-Everest, i-Lhotse, ne-Makalu. Ukuze ufike lapho uya khona, kufanele udlule emadolobheni amaningana aseSherpa bese uqhubeka ukhuphuka futhi wehla. Kumelwe ube nempilo enhle ngokomzimba futhi ulungiselele kahle isimo sezulu esibandayo kanye nezimo ezishintshayo. Yindawo efanele yokuhamba ngezinyawo eSifundeni sase-Everest kulabo abafuna ukudlula imingcele yabo.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Amaphasi Amaningi Aphezulu: Kuhilela ukuwela amaphasi amathathu, ngalinye lingaphezu kwamamitha angu-5,000, okuyinto enzima ngokomzimba.
- Ukuphakama Okudlulele: Izindawo eziphakeme zandisa ingozi yokuguliswa ukuphakama.
- Isikhathi Eside Nokuzihlukanisa: Kuwuhambo olude, ngokuvamile oluthatha amasonto amathathu, kanti ezinye izingxenye zikude futhi ziqhelelene.
7. Uhambo lweDhaulagiri Circuit
Lolu olunye uhambo oluyinselele ongalucabangela ohambweni lwakho olulandelayo. Izungeza i-Dhaulagiri massif, i- Intaba yesi-7 ephakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Indlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo itholakala entshonalanga yeNepal futhi ifinyelela endaweni yayo ephakeme kakhulu ku-5,360 amamitha. Ayithandwa njengezinye izindawo zokuhamba ngezinyawo, njenge-Everest Base Camp (EBC) kanye ne-Annapurna Base Camp (ABC), le ndlela ayinabantu abaningi futhi ngokuvamile ithatha izinsuku ezingu-18 kuya kwezingu-21 ukuqeda.
Uma udlula ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, uzobona imibono eseduze ye- I-Dhaulagiri, iTukuche Peak, nezinye iziqongo eziphakeme. Lolu hambo luphinde lukuyise emadolobheni avamile lapho ungabona khona isiko lendawo kanye nokungenisa izihambi. Imvelo yalolu hambo ekude yenza lube luhle kakhulu kubagibeli abanolwazi. Ukuze uluqede, kufanele ulungiselele kahle futhi uzimele, njengoba kunezindawo ezimbalwa kanye nabanye abagibeli abambalwa endleleni.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Ukude Okukhulu: Uhambo lusendaweni ekude enengqalasizinda kanye nokusekelwa okulinganiselwe.
- Ukuphakama Okuphezulu: Lolu hambo luhlanganisa izindlela eziningana eziphakeme, kanti i-French Pass ingamamitha angu-5,360, ephakeme kakhulu.
- Indawo Yobuchwepheshe: Ezinye izingxenye zohambo zidinga amakhono ayisisekelo okukhuphuka izintaba kanye nolwazi.
8. Uhambo lwaseLangtang Valley
Lolu uhambo oluhle kakhulu nolufinyeleleka kalula ohlwini. Ngezinselele ezincane, uhambo lukuyisa enhliziyweni ye- I-Langtang National Park. Itholakala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-4984, ungaqeda lolu hambo zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-10 zokuhamba ngezinyawo. Uzomangala ngemibono emihle yezintaba, okuhlangenwe nakho kwamasiko, kanye nezindawo ezihlukahlukene ezinikezwa lolu hambo.
Kuwo wonke uhambo, uzobona izinguzunga zeqhwa, amadlelo e-yak, futhi mhlawumbe nezilwane zasendle ezithile. Nakuba ingafinyeleli ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu kwezinye izindawo zokuhamba eNepal, umzila ungaba nzima ngokukhuphuka nokwehla okuphakeme. Kodwa-ke, ngobuhle bawo bemvelo, uhambo lungaba nomvuzo omkhulu. Uzobheka izintaba ezimile kahle futhi uthole ulwazi oluhle kakhulu ngaphandle kwezinselele ezinzima.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Imizila Emincane: Lolu hambo luhilela ukukhuphuka nokwehla okuningana okuphakeme, okungaba nzima ngokomzimba.
- Ukuphakama: Lolu hambo lufinyelela ukuphakama okungamamitha angaba ngu-4,000, lapho kungase kube khona ukugula kokuphakama.
- Isimo Sezulu Esishintshashintshayo: Isimo sezulu esifundeni saseLangtang singaba yinto engalindelekile, kanye nezinguquko ezisheshayo ezinezela enseleleni
9. Uhambo Lwekamu Lesisekelo LaseMakalu
Uhambo lweMakalu Base Camp lutholakala empumalanga yeNepal, ngaphakathi kweMakalu Barun National Park, futhi kuthatha cishe izinsuku ezingama-20 kuya kwezingama-22 ukuqeda. Lolu hambo olukude noluzimele lukuyisa phansi kweNtaba iMakalu, intaba yesi-5 ephakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni enamamitha angu-8,485. Indawo ephakeme kakhulu yohambo yiMakalu Base Camp, etholakala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angaba ngu-4,870.
Ubuhle bemvelo obuhle, obungonakaliswanga benza uhambo lwaseMakalu Base Camp lube indawo ekhangayo. Imibono yaseMakalu nezinye iziqongo eziphakeme, njenge-Everest ne-Lhotse, iyamangalisa. Lolu hambo luyisinqumo esihle kakhulu kulabo abafuna uhambo olungavamile. Lunikeza indawo enhle yezintaba kanye nethuba lokuzwa ubuhle obuhlanzekile, kodwa futhi luletha izinselele ezithile.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Kude futhi Kuhlukanisiwe: Isendaweni ekude enengqalasizinda kanye nokusekelwa okulinganiselwe.
- Ukuphakama Okuphezulu: Uhambo lufinyelela amamitha angu-5,000, lapho ukugula ngenxa yokuphakama kwentaba kuyingozi khona.
- Indawo Enzima: Ikamu eliyisisekelo lihlanganisa ukuwela izindawo eziphakeme, ukuhamba ngezinyawo, nokuhamba ezindleleni eziphakeme nezinamatshe.
10. Uhambo Lwekamu Lesisekelo LaseManaslu
Uhambo lweManaslu Base Camp luhle kakhulu eNepal Isifunda saseManaslu. Leli phakethe likuyisa phansi kweNtaba iManaslu, intaba yesishiyagalombili ende kunazo zonke emhlabeni enamamitha angu-8163. Indawo ephakeme kakhulu yohambo yikamu lesisekelo, elitholakala cishe kumamitha angu-4,800. Lolu hambo ngokuvamile luthatha izinsuku ezingu-14 kuya kwezingu-16 ukuqeda futhi lungenye yezindawo zohambo ezithandwa kakhulu eNepal, ezinabantu abambalwa kunezinye.
Ngesikhathi uhamba ngezinyawo, uzowela amabhuloho alenga phezu kwemifula bese uhamba emahlathini nasemadolobheni amasiko ajwayelekile. Izintaba, njengeNtaba iManaslu neziqongo eziseduze, zinhle, ikakhulukazi njengoba usondela ekamu eliyisisekelo. Lolu hambo luyinselele kodwa lunomvuzo, lunikeza inhlanganisela yobuhle bemvelo, okuhlangenwe nakho kwamasiko, kanye nezindawo ezinhle zezintaba.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Uhambo Olukude Noluncane: Lolu hambo lwenzeka endaweni ekude enezindawo ezilinganiselwe kanye nengqalasizinda engathuthuki kahle uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindawo zokuhamba ezidumile.
- Ukuphakama Okuphezulu: Lolu hambo lufinyelela cishe amamitha angu-4,800, lapho ukugula kokuphakama kungaba yinto ekhathazayo kakhulu.
- Indawo Eyinselele: Imizila ilukhuni futhi ivame ukuba mide, idinga ukuqina komzimba okuhle kanye nokuqina.
11. Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek
The Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek ingenye yezindawo ezithandwa kakhulu futhi ezilula ukuhamba ngazo eNepal, etholakala esifundeni sase-Annapurna. Lolu hambo lukusa ePoon Hill, etholakala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-3,210 futhi inikeza enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokubona ukuphuma kwelanga ezintabeni zaseHimalaya. Lolu hambo luvame ukuthatha izinsuku ezi-4 kuya kwezi-5 futhi lufanele abaqalayo kanye nabahambi abanolwazi.
Uma ukhetha le ndlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo, uzodlula emahlathini amahle e-rhododendron, emadolobheni amahle, kanye namasimu akhiwe ngendlela ehlelekile. Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, and Machapuchare (Fishtail) ziyamangalisa, ikakhulukazi lapho kuphuma ilanga usuka ePoon Hill. Lolu hambo alunzima kakhulu, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kulabo abafuna ukuzwa ubuhle bezintaba zaseHimalaya ngokushesha ngokuhamba kalula.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Ukunyuka Okuphakeme: Lolu hambo lunezintaba eziphakeme ezingaba nzima ngokomzimba, ikakhulukazi kwabaqalayo.
- Isimo Sezulu Esishintshashintshayo: Isimo sezulu singaba sibi kakhulu, njengoba imvula namazinga okushisa abandayo enza uhambo lube nzima kakhulu.
- Imizila Eminyene: Ukuthandwa kwalolu hambo kungenza imizila igcwale, okungenza uhambo lungajabulisi kangako.
12. I-Mardi Himal Trek
The I-Mardi Himal Trek iyigugu elifihliwe esifundeni sase-Annapurna eNepal. Ikuyisa esisekelweni seMardi Himal, cishe 4,500 amamitha. Ingenye yezindawo ezimfushane kakhulu zokuhamba ngezinyawo, kuthatha izinsuku ezi-5 kuya kweziyi-7 ukuqeda. Ungakhetha uma unesikhathi esincane. Nakuba ukuhamba ngezinyawo kungaqedwa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, umzila awuphazamisi imibono enikezayo.
Uzohamba emahlathini aminyene, uwele imifudlana, bese ukhuphuka kancane kancane uye ezindaweni eziphakeme ezinemibono ebanzi ye-panoramic. Annapurna South, Machapuchare (Fishtail), kanye neHiunchuli. Indlela yokugcina eya eMardi Himal Base Camp inikeza imibono emihle kakhulu eseduze yalezi ziqongo ezinhle kakhulu. Uhambo luyinselele encane. Lulungele labo abafuna uhambo olungavamile olunezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zezintaba.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Imizila Emincane Neyijulile: Lolu hambo luhilela ukukhuphuka nokwehla okuphakeme ezindleleni ezincane nezinzima.
- Ukuphakama: Lolu hambo lufinyelela ukuphakama okungamamitha angaba ngu-4,500, lapho umoya uncipha khona, futhi ukugula kokuphakama kuyingozi.
- Izinsiza Eziyisisekelo: Izinsiza ezikulolu mzila zilula, zidinga abagibeli ukuba balungiselele induduzo encane.
13. Upper Mustang Trek
The Upper Mustang iyisigodi esiseduze ne-Annapurna Circuit esitholakala esifundeni saseMustang. Lesi sigodi sasike saba umbuso onqatshelwe. Ngenxa yokuzihlukanisa kwaso, lesi sigodi sesithuthukise isiko namasiko aso. Lo mzila wokuhamba ngezinyawo uyindawo engcono kakhulu yokuhlola indawo yaso eyingqayizivele efana nogwadule, isiko kanye nomlando. Okukhanga kakhulu kulolu hambo Lo Manthang. Lapha, ungavakashela nezindela eziningi zasendulo eLhakhang.
Ukuqala uhambo lwakho ePokhara, uzobona imibono emihle kakhulu ye Dhaulagiri, Annapurna I, kanye Manaslu. Indawo ephakeme kakhulu efinyelelwe yi-3840, futhi uhambo lungaqedwa zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-14 kuya kweziyi-18. Lolu hambo lulandela umzila ofanayo nowase- I-Annapurna Circuit TrekYebo, kungaba yinselele. Ungaluqeda kalula lolu hambo ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwangaphambilini futhi ulungiselele kahle.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Indawo Enzima: Indawo yomile futhi inezintaba eziphakeme kanye nokwehla okungaba nzima ngokomzimba.
- Indawo ekude: Uhambo lusendaweni ekude enengqalasizinda kanye nokusekelwa okulinganiselwe.
- Izimvume Nemithethonqubo: Lesi sifunda sidinga izimvume ezikhethekile futhi sinokufinyelela okulinganiselwe, okwengeza ezinseleleni zezokuthutha.
14. Uhambo lweCho la Pass
The I-Cho La Pass Trek iyingxenye yabadumile Uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp. Kunezela inselele yokuwela iCho La Pass ephakeme ngamamitha angu-5,420. Lolu hambo luvame ukuthatha izinsuku ezingaba ngu-18 kuya ku-21. Ubude besikhathi buxhomeke esivivinyweni sakho kanye nokuzijwayeza. Kunikeza uhambo olujabulisayo kwezinye zezindawo ezidumile esifundeni saseKhumbu.
Uzohamba ngezinyawo emadolobheni amahle aseSherpa. Uzovakashela i-Everest Base Camp bese ukhuphuka iKala Patthar ukuze uthole imibono emihle ye-Everest. Ukuwela Cho La I-Pass ingenye yezinto eziveleleInikeza imibono emihle yeziqongo ezimbozwe yiqhwa kanye namaqhwa, okukuyisa eGokyo Lakes. I-Cho La Pass Trek iyinselele ngenxa yokuphakama kwayo okuphezulu kanye nendawo yayo emagebhugebhu, futhi ilungele kuphela abahamba ngezinyawo abanolwazi abafuna uhambo olujabulisayo e- Isifunda sase-Everest.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Ukuphakama Okuphezulu: Lolu hambo lufinyelela amamitha angaphezu kuka-5,300 eCho La Pass, lapho ukugula ngenxa yokuphakama kuyinkinga enkulu.
- Indawo Enzima: Le ndlela yokudlula ihilela ukukhuphuka okuphakeme, izindlela ezinamadwala, kanye neqhwa neqhwa ngokuvamile, okwenza kube yingozi.
- Amazinga Okushisa Okubandayo: Ukuphakama okuphezulu kwale ndawo kanye nesimo sayo esibonakalayo kwenza kube nzima kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ebusuku.
15. I-Poon Hill Trek
I-Poon Hill iyindawo edumile yokubuka indawo esifundeni sase-Annapurna eNepal, endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-3,210. Kuyisici esivelele salokhu Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek, eyaziwa ngemibono yayo emihle yokuphuma kwelanga ezintabeni zaseHimalaya. Ukusuka ePoon Hill, ungabona imibono ebanzi ye-Annapurna, iDhaulagiri, iMachapuchare (iFishtail), kanye nezinye iziqongo ezizungezile.
Uhambo oluya ePoon Hill lufushane futhi lulula, okwenza luthandwe ngabaqalayo nalabo abanesikhathi esilinganiselwe. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olumangalisayo, sincoma ukuthi ungaphuthelwa imibono emihle yokuphuma kwelanga. Futhi, ukushona kwelanga phezu kweHimalayas, okudala ukukhanya kwegolide, kufanele kufakwe ohlwini lwakho uma uhlela ukuvakashela ePoon Hill. Uhambo aluyona inselele kakhulu, kodwa luhle kakhulu uma ufuna ulwazi olufushane kodwa oluzuzisayo.
Yini Eyenza Kube Nzima?
- Ukunyuka Okuphakeme: Lolu hambo luhilela ukukhuphuka intaba okuphakeme ukuya ePoon Hill, okungaba yinto ekhathazayo, ikakhulukazi kwabaqalayo.
- Isimo Sezulu Esishintshashintshayo: Isimo sezulu singaba sibi kakhulu, njengoba imvula namakhaza kwenza izimo zibe nzima kakhulu.
- Imizila Eminyene: Ukuthandwa kwalolu hambo kusho ukuthi imizila ingaba neminingi, okwenza kungabi mnandi kangako.
Isiphetho Ngohambo Oluyinselele eNepal
Sekukonke, ukuhamba ngezinyawo okunzima eNepal kukunikeza uhambo olujabulisayo eHimalayas. Kodwa lo mzila wokuhamba ngezinyawo ungowalabo abakulungele ukubhekana nezinselele ezivela endleleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze uthole ulwazi olubushelelezi lokuhamba ngezinyawo, sincoma ukukhetha imizila elula yokuhamba ngezinyawo. Lokhu kusiza ukukhulisa amandla akho futhi kukwazise ukuthi uhambo lwakho olulandelayo luzoba nzima noma lulula kangakanani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uzitike ngokuqeqeshwa kokufaneleka ukuze ulungiselele uhambo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sincoma ukuqasha umhlahlandlela onolwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Yiliphi izinga lokufaneleka elidingekayo ukuze kube nohambo olunzima eNepal?
Ukuhamba ngezinyawo okuyinselele eNepal kudinga izinga eliphezulu lokuqina komzimba kanye nokukhuthazela. Kufanele ukwazi ukuhamba amahora angu-6-8 ngosuku endaweni ende, engalingani ngenkathi uphethe isikhwama semali. Ngaphambi kokuzama lokhu kuhamba ngezinyawo, kunconywa ukuthi uhlanganyele ekuzilolongeni njalo kwe-cardio, ukuqeqeshwa kwamandla, kanye nokuhamba ngezinyawo.
Ngizilungiselela kanjani ukuphakama ohambweni olunzima?
Ukujwayelana nakho kubalulekile ekubhekaneni nokuphakama okuphezulu ohambweni oluyinselele. Kubalulekile ukukhuphuka kancane, uthathe izinsuku zokuphumula ukuze umzimba wakho uvumelane. Ukuhlala unamanzi amaningi, ukudla kahle, nokugwema utshwala nokubhema nakho kuyasiza. Ungacabanga nokuthatha imithi efana ne-Diamox ukuvimbela isifo sokuphakama, kodwa lokhu kufanele kuxoxwe nodokotela.
Hlobo luni lwemishini engiyidingayo uma ngihamba ngezinyawo ezinzima?
Izingubo ezifanele zibalulekile ekuhambeni ngezinyawo okunzima. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amabhuzu amahle okuhamba ngezinyawo, izingubo ezinezingqimba zezimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene, isikhwama sokulala sekhwalithi ephezulu, isikhwama semali esiqinile, izingodo zokuhamba ngezinyawo, kanye nesibani sekhanda. Izingubo zesimo sezulu esibandayo, njengokugqoka okushisa, amagilavu, nesigqoko, nazo zibalulekile.
Ungazilawula kanjani izingozi zokuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezikude?
Ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezikude kudinga ukuhlela nokulungiselela ngokucophelela. Kunconywa ukuqasha umqondisi onolwazi, njengoba bengakwazi ukuhamba ezindaweni ezinzima futhi babhekane nezimo eziphuthumayo. Kubalulekile ukuba nomshuwalense wokuhamba ophelele ohlanganisa ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni eziphakeme.
Zinjani izindawo zokuhlala kanye nokudla ongakhetha kukho ohambweni olunzima?
Izindawo zokuhlala ohambweni olunzima zivame ukuba lula, lapho kunezindawo zokuphuza itiye noma izindawo zokuhlala ezihlinzeka ngamakamelo alula. Ezindaweni ezikude kakhulu, kungase kudingeke ukukhempa. Ukudla ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa izitsha zendawo ezifana ne-dal bhat (isobho le-lentil nelayisi) kanye nokunye ukudla okuyisisekelo okufana nama-noodle, amazambane, namaqanda.