Ziyini Izindawo Ezivinjelwe?

Izindawo ezivinjelwe akusho ukuthi awuvunyelwe ukuzivakashela. Lezi yizindawo eziningi ezindaweni ezithile lapho uhulumeni elawula khona ukuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nezokuvakasha. Ngakho-ke, ungahamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe ngemvume ekhethekile.

Lezi zindawo zivame ukutholakala ezindaweni ezikude zezwe futhi ziqukethe amasiko abalulekile. Ezinye zizwela ngokwendawo kwezepolitiki, kanti ezinye zinezitshalo noma izilwane ezisengozini yokuqothulwa. Ake sihlole kabanzi ukuthi kungani ukuhamba kulezi zindawo kuvinjelwe noma kudinga izimvume ezikhethekile.

Kungani Ezinye Izitimela ENepal Zivinjelwe?

Ukulondolozwa Kwamasiko

Eziningi zalezi zindawo ezivinjelwe ziyikhaya lezinye zezindawo Imiphakathi yabomdabu eNepal. Sebehlale kulezo zindawo amakhulu eminyaka futhi banemikhuba yamasiko nenkolo yasendulo ehlukile. Ukuvakasha kusiza ekulondolozeni ifa futhi kunikeza ithuba lokushintshana ngamasiko, kodwa la masiko asengozini efanayo yokuthengiswa ngenxa yokufika kwezivakashi.

Isibonelo: ITibet yake yaba nomthelela emasikweni nasezindleleni zokuphila phakathi kwabantu base-Upper Mustang. Imiphakathi ehlala lapho inezilimi ezahlukene, imikhosi, kanye nezakhiwo. Ukuqapha indawo nokuyikhawulela kungavimbela ukuwohloka kwamasiko.

Ukuvikela Imvelo

Ukuthuthukiswa kwesimanje kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwedolobha kuyizingxenye ezibalulekile zentuthuko, futhi akukho kungabaza ngakho. Kodwa kuza nezindleko; ezimweni eziningi, intengo iwukuwohloka kwemvelo. Ezinye izindawo ezivinjelwe ziyikhaya lezitshalo nezilwane ezingavamile nezitholakala kalula. Ukungaqapheli ezokuvakasha kulezi zindawo kungazibeka engcupheni. Ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda engagadiwe yokuthutha izivakashi kuzothinta ukuhlukahluka kwemvelo okungakathintwa.

Isibonelo– Isifunda saseDolpo siyingxenye yeShey Phoksundo National Park, okuyikhaya lezinhlobo zezilwane ezisengozini yokuqothulwa njengeSnow Leopard. Ukulawula ezokuvakasha lapha kungavimbela abazingeli bezilwane abazingelayo.

Imingcele neTibet

INepal yabelana ngomngcele wayo neTibet yaseShayina enyakatho, lapho iningi lamazwe I-Himalayas Njengoba imizila eminingi eHimalaya ibona ithrafikhi enkulu evela kubantu abahamba ngezinyawo, ukulawula ukuthutheleka kwezivakashi kubalulekile ukuvimbela imisebenzi engekho emthethweni njengokushushumbisa noma ukuwela izindawo ezingagunyaziwe, okungaholela ekungqubuzaneni okungenzeka phakathi kweShayina neNepal.

Inani Lezinto Ezivubukuliwe

Izindawo eziningi ezivinjelwe zinenani elikhulu lezinto zakudala ngenxa yokuba khona kwemihume yasendulo, izindlu zezindela, kanye nezinsalela ezisukela emakhulwini eminyaka edlule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zindawo zaziyimizila ebalulekile yokuhweba yabantu kulezi zifunda kanye naseTibet. Babengashintshisani ngamasiko kuphela kodwa futhi nemibhalo yesandla nezinto zobuciko. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukunciphisa lezi zindawo ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuphangwa kanye nokucekelwa phansi.

Isibonelo: I-Upper Mustang inemihume yasendulo eyenziwe ngabantu eyayisebenza njengezindawo zokuzindla kanye nezindawo zokulinda amasosha. Uma ukugcwala kwezokuvakasha kungaqashwa, ukucekelwa phansi kwempahla kungabhubhisa le mihume, kubhubhise ukubaluleka kwayo ngokomlando.

Izimvume Zokuhamba Ngezintaba Ezindaweni Ezivinjelwe Futhi Ungazithola Kanjani?

Kusobala manje ukuthi ezinye izindawo zidinga imithetho kahulumeni kanye nokuqapha. Kodwa bakwenza kanjani lokhu? Bakwenza ngokusebenzisa izimvume ezikhethekile ezibizwa ngokuthi izimvume Zendawo Enqunyelwe. Lezi zimvume zisiza ku:

• Ukuqapha ukuhamba kwezivakashi ezindaweni ezivinjelwe.
• Ukulondoloza isiko ngokulawula ukufinyelela.
• Ukuqapha ukuphepha komngcele.
• Ukukhiqiza imali engenayo emiphakathini yendawo.
• Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabahambi.

Izinhlobo Zemvume Ezidingekayo Ukuhamba Ezindaweni Ezinjalo

Ukuze uhambe ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe, kumele ube nezinye izimvume ngaphandle kweMvume Yendawo Evinjelwe. Ake sibheke izinhlobo zezimvume ezidingekayo ukuze uhambe ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezinjalo.

Imvume Yendawo Ekhawulelwe (RAP)

Le mvume ekhethekile iyimpoqo ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe njenge-Upper Mustang, i-Dolpo, noma i-Rara Lake. Ungathola i-RAP nge-ejensi yokuhamba ngezinyawo ebhalisiwe nguhulumeni ezokuthola imvume egameni lakho.

• Ungayitholaphi i-RAP— Kusuka kuMnyango Wezokufuduka eKathmandu noma ePokhara
• Cost— Izindleko ze-RAP ziyahlukahluka ngokwesifunda kanye nobude besikhathi, ngokuvamile kusukela ku-USD 50 kuya ku-USD 500 ngomuntu ngamunye.

Ikhadi le-TIMS

Ikhadi le-Trekkers Information Management System (TIMS) liyadingeka emizileni eminingi yokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal. Kumelwe uphathe ikhadi le-TIMS elikhishwe yi-ejensi yokuhamba ngezinyawo ukuze uhambe kulezi zindawo.

• Ungalitholaphi ikhadi le-TIMS— Ungathola ikhadi le-TIMS ehhovisi le-Nepal Tourism Board (NTB) noma le-Trekking Agencies Association of Nepal (TAAN) eKathmandu noma ePokhara. Ungalithola futhi ku-inthanethi.
• Cost— Ikhadi le-TIMS libiza u-NPR 2000 kwabahamba ngezinyawo abangebona abakwa-SAARC kanye no-NPR 1000 kwabahamba ngezinyawo be-SAARC.

Izimvume Zepaki Kazwelonke/Indawo Yokulondolozwa

Ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe ngokuvamile kudinga ukudlula emapaki kazwelonke noma ezindaweni zokulondolozwa kwemvelo, okudinga nezimvume.

• Ungayitholaphi imvume yepaki kazwelonke/indawo yokulondolozwa kwemvelo—Ungafaka isicelo semvume yokungena kulezi zindawo kungaba e-Tourist Service Centre eKathmandu noma esangweni lokungena lepaki. Ungafaka isicelo futhi ku-inthanethi.
• Cost— Imali yokungena yamapaki kazwelonke nezindawo zokulondolozwa kwemvelo iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngepaki noma indawo ethile.

Imibhalo Yezimvume Zendawo Enqunyelwe

Udinga ukuba nemibhalo elandelayo yezimvume;

• Iphasiwedi evumelekile
• Izithombe zosayizi wepasipoti
• Ikhophi ye-Visa evumelekile eyanele ukumboza izinsuku zokuhamba ngezinyawo
• Incwadi yesiqinisekiso se-ejensi
• Isivumelwano ne-ejensi
• Ukuhamba Umshwalense
• Uhlelo lokuhamba ngezinyawo

Isikhathi Esingcono Kakhulu Sokuhamba Ngezindawo Ezinqunyelwe eNepal

I-Nepal ikhona izinkathi ezine eziyinhloko: Intwasahlobo, ihlobo (imvula), intwasahlobo, kanye nobusika. Phakathi kwalezi, intwasahlobo kanye nekwindla yizona zinkathi ezinhle kakhulu zokuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe. Kungenzeka ukuhamba ngezinyawo ehlobo nasebusika, kodwa kuza nezinselele ezinkulu kokubili endaweni kanye namazinga okushisa ashisa kakhulu noma abandayo. Manje ake sihlole isizini ngayinye ngokucophelela ukuze sikusize unqume ukuthi yisiphi isizini esingakufanelekela ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe;

Intwasahlobo (Mashi kuya kuMeyi)

Kungani Uvakashela Entwasahlobo

• Emaphakathi nendawo, amazinga okushisa aphakathi nendawo aqala ku-10°C kuya ku-20°C, afanelekela ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe.
• Izimo zezulu ezizinzile nezibikezelwayo
• Imizila, ikakhulukazi leyo eseLake Rara, igcwele ngenxa yezimbali ze-rhododendrons eziqhakazayo.
• Imibono ecacile yezintaba nezindawo ezinhle.
• Izinsuku ezinde, ezikuvumela ukuthi uphumule ngangokunokwenzeka.

Kungani ungavakashi eNtwasahlobo

• Eminye imizila edumile njengeRara noma i-Upper Mustang ingaba neminingi kakhulu kunokujwayelekile.
• Amanani amaphakheji okuvakasha, izindawo zokuhlala, kanye nezindleko zendiza angabiza kakhulu kulesi sikhathi sonyaka.

Ikwindla (September kuya kuNovemba)

Kungani Kufanele Uthathe Ikwindla?

• I-Clear Skies inikeza imibono engavinjelwe yezintaba zase-Annapurna naseDhaulagiri, kanye nezinye izintaba zaseHimalaya, ezindaweni ezivinjelwe.
• Amazinga okushisa aphansi, okuyinto ekhululekile kakhulu ukuhamba ngezinyawo
• I-Festive Atmosphere
• Imizila eyomile nenakekelwe kahle yenza kube lula ukuhamba kuyo, futhi ingozi yokulimala incane.

Kungani Ungakujabuleli Ukwindla

• Njengoba futhi kuyisikhathi samaholide, abantu abaningi basekhaya baya emaholidini noma babuyele emadolobhaneni akubo, ngakho-ke imizila ingase ibe miningi kakhulu kunokujwayelekile.
• Ngenxa yokwanda kwenani lezixuku, kuba nzima ukuthola indawo yokuhlala.
• Amanani ezindiza nama-jeep ayabiza kakhulu ngezikhathi zemikhosi. Ungase ukuthole kunzima ngisho nokuthola eyodwa yokufinyelela ezindaweni ezivinjelwe.

Monsoon/Summer (June kuya ku-August)

Kungani Kufanele Uyithathe Emonsoon

• Imizila, ikakhulukazi eLake Rara, iluhlaza futhi izungezwe amahlathi asezintabeni.
• Uzohlangana nemifudlana kanye nezimpophoma endleleni, ezisesimweni sazo esinembile kakhulu ngenxa yemvula eziyitholayo.
  Imizila ayitholi izixuku eziningi ngesikhathi semvula.
• Izindawo ezinomthunzi wemvula njenge-Upper Mustang zihlala zomile.

Kungani kungenjalo

• Izindawo eziningi ezivinjelwe zihlangabezana nemvula enkulu phakathi nalesi sikhathi sonyaka, okungadala ubunzima obuhlukahlukene.
• Imizila eshelelayo nedaka
• Ama-Leeches
• Ukudilika komhlaba okungenzeka
• Imibono evinjiwe
• Ukulibaziseka kwendiza ngenxa yemvula

Ubusika (December kuya kuFebruwari)

Kungani Kufanele Uthathe Isikhathi Sasebusika?

• Bambalwa kakhulu abantu abafika emizileni ebusika, ngakho-ke uma unquma ukuhamba ebusika, uzoba nomzila wonke.
• Izindawo ezinhle nezintaba ezitholakala ezindaweni eziphezulu, njengeDolpo neMustang, zithola iqhwa eliningi, elidala amasimu eqhwa. Uzobona nezintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa.
• Izindawo zokuhlala ezingabizi kakhulu kanye namanani okuhamba ngezinyawo
• Ukuhamba ngezinyawo ebusika kuba yinto ejabulisayo kakhulu.

Kungani Kungenjalo eWiter

• Kuba nzima ukubekezelela amazinga okushisa abandayo ezindaweni eziphezulu njengeKang La Pass.
• Izindawo eziningi zokuphuza itiye ezindaweni eziphakeme ziyavalwa ebusika, okwenza kube nzima ukuzitholela eyodwa.
• Ngenxa yokuthi izinsuku zokuhamba ngezinyawo zimfushane, ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezidinga amahora amaningi okuhamba ngezinyawo kuba nzima kakhulu ngokomzimba.
• Kungenzeka ukuthi i-Avalanche idlule.
• Imizila eshelelayo ngenxa yeqhwa eliningi

Amaphakheji Okuhamba Ngezinyawo Ezinqunyelwe Ezinconyiwe eNepal

I-Upper Mustang Trek - Iqala ku-$2,050

• Ibanga Elihlanganisiwe: 232 Km (Pokhara to Lo Manthang)
• Ubude besikhathi sohambo: izinsuku 17
• Ubukhulu. ukuphakama: 4,230 m (Marang La)
• Elevation Inzuzo: ~3,400 m (kusuka ePokhara, 822 m)
• Indawo: izindlu zetiye, izindawo zokuhlala, kanye nezindawo zokuhlala
• Izindleko Zemvume: Imvume Yendawo Ekhawulelwe– USD 500 ezinsukwini zokuqala eziyi-10, USD 50 ngosuku ngemva kwezinsuku eziyi-10.
• Imvume Yendawo Yokulondolozwa Kwemvelo yase-Annapurna- I-NPR 3,000 P (i-NPR 1000 yezakhamuzi ze-SAARC)

Kungani Uthatha I-Upper Mustang Trek?

I-Upper Mustang, eyaziwa nangokuthi “uMbuso Wokugcina Ongavunyelwe,” yayivaliwe kubavakashi bamazwe ngamazwe kwaze kwaba ngu-1992 AD Ukuhamba ngezinyawo kulezi zindawo kuhlukile uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindawo zokuhamba ngezinyawo. Ngenkathi ezinye zinikeza uhlaza oluluhlaza, i-Upper Mustang inikeza izindawo ezifana nogwadule ezinamawa amakhulu. Nazi izizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani kufanele uthathe i- Uhambo oluphezulu lwe-Mustang.

Uhambo oluya e-Upper Mustang yaseNepal luzokuvumela ukuthi ubone izinto zakudala Isiko LaseTibet eyake yaba nomthelela esifundeni. Ungahlola la masiko ngokuvakashela izindela, ukuvakashela imikhosi efana neTiji, nokuxhumana nabantu bendawo.

I-Upper Mustang inemihume yasezulwini, imidwebo yodonga, kanye nezindela ezindala kakhulu. Ukuhamba lapha kukuvumela ukuthi uhlole uhlangothi lomlando lwesifunda. Lolu hambo lunikeza ubuhle obuhle bezintaba zase-Annapurna naseDhaulagiri ngenkathi futhi luveza izindawo ezifana nogwadule zase-Mustang.

Uhambo Lwesigodi SaseTsum – Luqala Ku-$1,550

• Ibanga Elihlanganisiwe: 130 – 200 Km (kuye ngokuthi uhambo luhamba kanjani)
• Ubude besikhathi sohambo: izinsuku 20
• Ubukhulu. ukuphakama: 3,700 m (Mu Gompa)
• Ukuzuza kokuphakama: cishe amamitha angu-3,000 (kusukela e-Arughat, amamitha angu-700)
• Indawo yokuhlala: izindawo zokuphuza itiye, izindawo zokuhlala, kanye nezindawo zokuhlala zasekhaya
• Izindleko Zemvume: Imvume Yendawo Ekhawulelwe (Septhemba - Novemba)- USD 40 ngomuntu izinsuku eziyi-7 kanye ne-USD 7 ngomuntu ngosuku ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-7. Imvume Yendawo Ekhawulelwe (Disemba-Agasti): USD 30 ngomuntu izinsuku eziyi-7 kanye ne-USD 7 ngomuntu ngosuku ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-7.
  Imvume yendawo yokongiwa kweManaslu– I-NPR 3,000 (i-NPR 1000 yezakhamuzi zase-SAARC)

Kungani Uthatha Uhambo Lwesigodi SaseTsum?

ISigodi saseTsum singabizwa nangokuthi “isigodi sezindela.” zezindela njengoMu Gompa, uDephyu Doma Gompa, uRachen Gompa, nabanye abaningi. Akuyona into engaphansi kwemyuziyamu ephilayo yobuBuddha baseTibet.

Kufanele uthathe uhambo lwaseTsum Valley ngoba; 

Kukholakala ukuthi i- uSaint wamaBuddha uMilarepa uvakashele i- Isigodi saseTsumUkuthatha lolu hambo, uzothola ithuba lokuhlola izindlela umphefumulo omkhulu, njengoMilarepa, owake wazithatha.

Ungahlola isici samasiko eSigodi saseTsum, njengoba kuyikhaya labantu baseTsumba. Balandela ubuBuddha basendulo baseTibet kanye nemikhuba yabo yendabuko.

ISigodi saseTsum asinabantu abaningi kakhulu kunezinye izindawo zokuhamba ngezinyawo ezivinjelwe, okwenza kube uhambo olufanele labo abafuna ukuba bodwa.

Ungahlola futhi I-Manaslu Tsum Valley Trek.

I-Dolpo Trek – Kusukela ku-$2,500

• Ubude besikhathi sohambo: izinsuku 27
• Ubukhulu. ukuphakama: I-Nagdalo La Pass (amamitha angu-5,360)
• Elevation Thola: cishe abangu-2,860 (kusukela ku-Jhuphal abangu-2,500)
• Indawo: izindlu zetiye, izindawo zokuhlala, kanye nezindawo zokuhlala
• Imvume Cost: Kukhawulelwe Indawo Imvume– USD 500 ezinsukwini zokuqala eziyi-10, USD 50 ngosuku ngemva kwezinsuku eziyi-10. Shey Phoksondo National Park Permit– I-NPR 3,00 (I-NPR 1.500 yezakhamuzi zase-SAARC)

Kungani Kufanele Uthathe I-Dolpo Trek?

IDolpo ingenye yezindawo zokuhamba ngezinyawo ezingahlolwa kakhulu futhi ezikude eNepal. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo eDolpo kukuvumela ukuthi ubone ubuhle obukhulu Ibanga le-Dhaulagiri, iShey Phoksundo Lake, kanye nePhoksundo waterfall. Ifilimu iHimalaya eyaqokwa kwi-Oscar ka-1999 yadutshulwa eDolpo.

I-Dolpo, ikakhulukazi i-Upper Dolpo, isuka ebuBuddha baseTibet. Abantu bakulezi zifunda nabo balandela i-Bon. Ngakho-ke, lolu hambo luzokuvumela ukuthi ugxile kuzo zombili izinkolo.

Lolu hambo luhilela izindlela ezimbili ezibalulekile: iSela La Pass (amamitha angu-5,240) kanye neNagdalo La Pass (amamitha angu-5,360). Ukuhamba kulezi zindawo kuyajabulisa futhi kuyajabulisa.

IDolpo iyikhaya lezilwane zasendle ezingavamile njengeSnow Leopard, Blue Sheep, kanye neHimalayan Tahr. IDolpo iyikhaya ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili: I-Upper Dolpo kanye ne-Lower Dolpo. Zombili zikhawulelwe futhi zinikeza izinselele kanye nezinto ezingavamile. Hlola eyethu I-Upper Dolpo Trek kanye neLower Dolpo Trek.

I-Rara Lake Trek – Iqala ku-$1,499

• Ibanga Elihlanganisiwe: 95 - 100 km
• Ubude besikhathi sohambo: izinsuku 16
• Ubukhulu. ukuphakama: 3,271 m
• Ukuzuza kokuphakama: cishe amamitha angu-900 (kusuka kuJumla, amamitha angu-2,370)
• Indawo yokuhlala: izindawo zokuphuza itiye, izindawo zokuhlala, kanye nezindawo zokuhlala zasekhaya
• Imvume Cost:
• Imvume Yendawo Ekhawulelwe– USD 100 ngomuntu/ngesonto, USD 15 ngomuntu/ngosuku ngemva kwezinsuku eziyi-7. Imvume Yepaki Kazwelonke YaseRara– I-NPR 3,000 kubantu abangebona abe-SAARC kanye ne-NPR 1,500 kubantu be-SAARC

Kungani Uthatha Uhambo Oluya eRara Lake?

ILake Rara lisesifundeni saseMugu entshonalanga yeNepal. Lolu hambo lukuthatha ngemizila emide emahlathini asendle, aluhlaza kanye nezindawo ezikude. Nazi izizathu zokuthi kungani kufanele uthathe i- I-Rara Lake Trek.

Uhambo lweRara Lake lukuyisa endleleni eya e- ISigodi saseSinja, indawo okwazalelwa kuyo ulimi lwesiNepali. Futhi iyinhloko-dolobha yoMbuso Wasendulo wamaKhasa, okukuvumela ukuthi uhlole uhlangothi lomlando waseNepal.

ILake Rara itholakala e- I-Rara National Park, ikhaya lezitshalo nezilwane eziningi ezitholakala endaweni. Ukuhamba echibini lendawo kuzokuvumela ukuthi ubone "INdlovukazi Yamachibi,” iRara, kanye nezinhlobo zezinyoni ezingaphezu kuka-200 ezitholakala kulesi sifunda.

Abantu baseMugu banamasiko nolimi lwabo. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo uye eLake Rara kukuvumela ukuthi uhlole amasiko abo, okukunikeza ulwazi olujulile ngamasiko ohambo lwakho.

Izinselele Zokuhamba Ngezindawo Ezinqunyelwe

Izindleko Zemvume

Ukuhamba ngezinyawo endaweni evinjelwe kudinga i-Restricted Area Permit (RAP), ikhadi le-TIMS, kanye nemvume yokuhamba ngezinyawo endaweni yokulondolozwa kwemvelo noma epaki kazwelonke. Ukuphatha zonke izimvume kungaba nzima. Ungase udideke ngezindleko nokuthi ungazitholaphi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimvume, ikakhulukazi i-RAP, zingabiza kakhulu, kusukela ku-USD 50 kuya ku-USD 500, okwandisa izindleko zizonke.

Isidingo Somhlahlandlela

Imithetho emisha ebekwe nguhulumeni, esebenza kusukela mhla lu-1 kuMbasa, 2023, ayivumeli ama-Free Individual Trekkers (FIT) endaweni evinjelwe ngaphandle komqondisi kanye nemvume, yize kuhloswe ngayo ukunciphisa izehlakalo ezimbi njengokulahleka endleleni kanye nezinkinga ezahlukahlukene zezempilo. Ukuba nomqondisi kunikeza abagibeli ukufinyelela okusheshayo kokusekelwa kochwepheshe. Kodwa-ke, kuyisiphazamiso esikhulu kubaningi abahamba bodwa abathanda ukuhamba bodwa, ngaphandle kokubaphazamisa.

Ingqalasizinda Elinganiselwe

Izindawo ezivinjelwe ziheha izivakashi ezimbalwa kunezindawo ezidumile zokuhamba ngezinyawo, njenge-Everest Base Camp noma i-Annapurna Base Camp. Ngakho-ke, zinengqalasizinda elinganiselwe enezindawo zokuhlala eziyisisekelo kanye nezinsiza, futhi izinketho zingase zingakhululeki noma zingafinyeleleki kalula.

Ukufuna Okubalulekile Ngokwemvelo

Imizila yokuhamba ngezinyawo endaweni evinjelwe ivame ukuhilela imizila eqinile nengalingani enezintaba eziphakeme kanye nokwehla. Ezinye izindawo azinawo ngisho nokugcinwa kwemizila okufanele. Imizila enjalo ingaba nzima ngokomzimba, ikakhulukazi kubaqalayo ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Ezindaweni ezinzima kangaka, ingozi yokuqaqamba kwemisipha, ukulimala kwamadolo, ubuhlungu bomhlane, kanye nokuklwebheka kungenzeka njalo.

Uhlela kanjani uhambo oluya endaweni enqunyelwe ukusuka e-USA/Europe/Australia

Khetha uhambo lokuhamba

Uma uqinisekile ngokuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe, sekuyisikhathi sokukhetha uhambo. Qala ngokucwaninga izici ezahlukene zezifunda. Ngesikhathi ucwaninga, qiniseka ukuthi ubhala phansi izinto ezifana nesabelomali sakho, ukufaneleka komzimba, kanye nezinto ozithandayo. Zibuze, yini engiyifunayo kulolu hambo oluvinjelwe? Ingabe ukubuka isiko elithonywe yiTibet, umhume wasendulo wesibhakabhaka, uhlaza oluluhlaza, noma amachibi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka? Futhi, cabanga ngobude bohambo nesikhathi osivakashelayo.

Bhukha ne-ejensi ehloniphekile

Ngokwemithetho kahulumeni waseNepal, awukwazi ukuhamba wedwa kulezi zindawo. Ngakho-ke, uzodinga umhlahlandlela. Udinga nemvume yokungena endaweni evinjelwe. Ungathola izimvume Zendawo Evinjelwe kuphela ngezikhungo zokuhamba ezibhalisiwe.

Bheka ama-ejensi okuhamba ngezinyawo abhaliswe neBhodi Yezokuvakasha yaseNepal. Ngaphandle kwalokho, qiniseka ukuthi i-ejensi oyikhethayo inolwazi lokuhlela ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe. Kusukela ohambweni olungenziwa ngezifiso kuya emininingwaneni ephathelene nendawo yokuhlala kanye nezokuthutha, buza ngakho konke.

Thola Izimvume

Ngemva kokukhetha i-ejensi yokuhamba ngezinyawo, izophatha izimvume kanye neminye imibhalo edingekayo egameni lakho. Kodwa-ke, udinga ukubambisana nabo ngokunikeza imibhalo edingekayo. Funda ngezindleko zemvume kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeBhodi Yezokuvakasha yaseNepal ukuze uvimbele ukukhwabanisa.

Lungiselela Ngokomzimba

Ngemva kokukhetha indawo ozohamba kuyo, funda ngezindawo eziphakeme. Ungase ungadingi ukuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba uma ungumhambi ojwayelekile. Kodwa uma usanda kuqala ukuhamba ngezinyawo, kufanele uqale ngokugxila ekuzivocavoceni kwenhliziyo ukuze uqinise inhliziyo namaphaphu akho. Ungahamba ngezinyawo ezimfushane noma uhambe ngezinyawo ezweni lakini ukuze uzivumelanise nezimo eziphansi komoya-mpilo.

NoteUma uhamba ngezinyawo endaweni ephakeme ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-2500, hlela okungenani usuku olulodwa lokujwayela. 

Pakisha Ngokuhlakanipha

Ukupakisha kuhlale kunzima. Ingabe ngiyayipakisha le ndwangu noma ngiyayishiya? Ingabe ngiphatha izicathulo ezimbili noma esisodwa? Sonke sibhekana nale mibuzo ngenkathi sisohambweni. Uma ucabanga ngemibuzo enjalo, xhumana ne-ejensi yakho yokuhamba ngezinyawo bese ucela uhlu lokupakisha. Ungathenga noma uqashe impahla yokuhamba ngezinyawo, imishini, nezingubo eNepal.

Ukuhamba Umshwalense

Ukuba nomqondisi kunciphisa ingozi yokulahleka ibe yi-zero. Kodwa, kunezinye izingozi ngisho nomqondisi angeke azivimbele. Ukuhamba ezindaweni ezivinjelwe kuhilela izindlela eziphakeme nezindlela ezikude, lapho usizo lwezokwelapha lukude khona. Uma uhlushwa ukugula okuphakeme noma ukulimala okubi kakhulu, ungase udinge usizo lwezokwelapha olusheshayo, okuyinto engenakwenzeka ngaphandle kokuphuma ngendiza enophephela emhlane. Umshuwalense wokuhamba uzokhokhela izindleko ezinjalo, okuhlanganisa izindleko zezokwelapha kanye nokulahlekelwa yimithwalo. Qinisekisa ukuthi umshuwalense wakho uhlanganisa nezinhlekelele zemvelo.

Indlela Yokufinyelela Izindawo Ezivinjelwe

Ungafika Kanjani ku-Upper Mustang?

Ungandiza uye eJomsom usuka ePokhara bese uhlola iMustang engenhla ngezinyawo noma nge-jeep. Uma unesikhathi esingekho, ungahlola futhi lo mbuso wasendulo ngendiza enophephela emhlane. Enye indlela ukuhlola iMustang ngebhayisikili lasezintabeni.

Ungafika Kanjani eDolpo?

Ukuze uqale uhambo lwaseDolpo, kufanele uthathe izindiza ezimbili. Okokuqala, kufanele undiza usuka eKathmandu uye eNepalgunj. Ukusuka eNepalgunj, kufanele undiza uye eJhuphal, lapho uhambo lwakho luzoqala khona. Ungashayela futhi uye eDolpo ngeMusikot kanye neKhading.

Ungafika Kanjani eSigodini saseTsum?

Azikho izikhumulo zezindiza eTsum Valley, futhi imigwaqo ayifanele ukushayela. Ngakho-ke, okuwukuphela kwendlela yokufika eTsum Valley ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Okokuqala kufanele ushayele uye e-Arughat usuka eKathmandu, bese uqala uhambo lwakho ukusuka lapho udlule eLiding, eMachha Khola, naseJagat.

Ungafika kanjani eLake Rara?

Ungafika eLake Rara ngendiza, ngomgwaqo, noma ngezinyawo. Ukufika eRara ngendiza kudinga ukuthi uthathe izindiza ezimbili sezizonke. Ngemva kokundiza uye eNepalgunj usuka eKathmandu, ungathatha enye indiza uye eTalcha Airport. Kungaba uhambo oluthatha amahora angu-3-4 ukusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza ukuya eRara.

Ukuze ufike eLake Rara ngomgwaqo, ungathatha ibhasi usuka eKathmandu uye eNepalgunj. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ubhuke i-jeep ukuze ufike echibini usuka eNepalgunj.

Ukuhamba ngezinyawo kungenye indlela yokufinyelela eLake Rara. Okokuqala kufanele undiza usuka eNepalgunj uye eJumla. Uhambo lwakho luqala eJumla ludlule eDanphe Kanga, eChautha, naseDhoti.

Kungani Ukhethe Uhambo Lwami Lwe-Everest Endizeni Yakho Yokuhamba Ngezindawo Ezinqunyelwe?

Imithetho kahulumeni ifuna ngokuqinile ukuthi ube nomhlahlandlela wokuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, awukwazi ukuthola imvume yokufinyelela lezi zindawo wedwa. Kumelwe uthole imvume nge-ejensi yokuhamba ngezinyawo ebhalisiwe njenge-My Everest Trip (MTP). Ku-MTP, ungathola hhayi amalayisense kuphela kodwa neziqondiso. Nazi izizathu zokuthi kungani kufanele usikhethele uhambo lwakho lwendawo evinjelwe;

Izazi Guides

Ithimba lethu labaqondisi abanolwazi lisebenze ngenkuthalo nezivakashi zamazwe ngamazwe ezindaweni ezivinjelwe. Bazoqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho futhi bakuqondise emizileni yezindawo ezivinjelwe kanye nezici zamasiko asendulo.

Uhambo Olwenza Ngezifiso

Njengoba kufanele uhambise uhlelo lohambo ukuze uthole imvume yendawo evinjelwe, sizokuma eceleni kwakho futhi sikusize ukhethe uhlelo lohambo olufanele olufanela ukufaneleka kwakho ngokomzimba, ulwazi lwakho lokuhamba ngezinyawo, kanye nezintandokazi zakho. Uhambo lwethu lungenziwa ngokwezifiso, okusho ukuthi unganquma ukuthi ufuna ukuhamba kanjani ngezinyawo.

Imikhuba Yokuhamba Ngezintaba Ezinzile

Ku-My Everest Trip, sikhuthaza imikhuba yokuhamba ngezinyawo eqhubekayo. Asikukhuthazi noma yiluphi uhlobo lokulahlwa kwemfucuza. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi singabahambi noma abaqondisi, kufanele sithwale imfucuza kuphela bese siyilahla ezindaweni ezikhethiwe. Ngesikhathi sihamba ngezinyawo, kufanele sigweme ukuphazamisa izilwane zasendle ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukushisa ipulasitiki nezinye izinto eziyingozi nakho akuvunyelwe.

Ukusekelwa Kwemiphakathi Yasendaweni

Ngesikhathi sohambo, sahlala ezindlini zetiye nasema-lodge endawo, sadla okwakuphakelwa, sathenga nemikhiqizo yendawo. Le ndlela isiza imiphakathi yendawo ukuthi iqhubeke. Futhi, njengoba siqaphela amasiko endawo, kufanele siwahloniphe futhi siwakhuthaze uma kungenzeka.

Lapha, singathanda ukuthatha isikhashana ukunibonga. Senivele nisekela imiphakathi yendawo ngemali eniyikhokhele izimvume.

Ukulungele Ukuhlola Izindawo Ezivinjelwe zaseNepal?

Ngakho-ke, usukulungele uhambo olungafani nolunye? Ingabe usukulungele ukudabula indawo enzima yezindawo ezivinjelwe? Kungaba yi-Upper Mustang, i-Tsum Valley, i-Dolpo, noma i-Rara Lake, ngayinye inikeza ubuhle obungavuthiwe futhi obungathintwanga kanye namasiko asendulo. Izindawo zivinjelwe, hhayi ulwazi lwakho. Silapha ukuze sinakekele izimvume zakho, iziqondiso, kanye nezinhlelo zakho zokuhamba uma unquma ukuthatha uhambo oluvinjelwe endaweni. Ungaxhumana nathi ukuze wenze ngokwezifiso uhambo lwakho, ubhukhe umhlahlandlela, uthathe imvume, futhi ukhokhele iphakheji.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ingabe Udinga Umhlahlandlela Wokuhamba Ngezindawo Ezinqunyelwe?

Yebo! Imithetho kahulumeni ithi awukwazi ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe ngaphandle komqondisi. Ngakho-ke, iphakheji yohambo olubhukhayo ifaka umqondisi onolwazi.

Kuphephe Kangakanani Ukuhamba Ngezinyawo Endaweni Evinjelwe?

Ngaphandle kwengozi yokugula nokulimala endaweni ephakeme, ukuhamba ngezinyawo endaweni evinjiwe akunazo ezinye izingozi. Ungazigwema lezi zingozi ngokulandela iziqondiso ezifanele zokujwayela nokuphepha. Umhlahlandlela uzohamba nawe, eqinisekisa ukuthi unciphisa ngisho nezinsongo ezincane kakhulu ezingaba khona.

Ungayithola kanjani imvume yokuhamba ngezinyawo endaweni ekhawulelwe eNepal?

Ungathola imvume yokuhamba ngezinyawo endaweni evinjelwe eNepal nge-ejensi yokuhamba ngezinyawo. Bazothola ilayisensi ehhovisi lezokufuduka egameni lakho.

Ingabe ikhadi le-TIMS Liyadingeka Ukuze Uhambe Ezindaweni Ezivinjelwe?

Kumelwe uphathe ikhadi le-TIMS elikhishwe yi-ejensi yokuhamba ngezinyawo ukuze uhambe ezindaweni ezivinjelwe. Kumelwe uliveze ezindaweni zokuhlola uma ucelwa. Ukungakwazi ukunikeza izimvume kuzoholela enhlawulo.

Ingabe Ukuhamba Wedwa Kuvinjelwe eNepal?

Yebo! Awukwazi ukuhamba ngezinyawo ngaphandle komqondisi emizileni eminingi yokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal, kufaka phakathi izindawo ezivinjelwe.

Kwenzekani Uma Ngitholakala Ngingenayo Imvume Yokuhamba Ngesikebhe Noma Umhlahlandlela?

Kumelwe unikeze izimvume zakho ezindaweni ezahlukene zokuhlola endaweni evinjelwe. Uzohlawuliswa futhi uma utholakala ungenayo ilayisensi noma umhlahlandlela.

Uyini Umkhawulo Weminyaka Yokuhamba Ngezintaba?

Akukho mkhawulo weminyaka yokuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe noma kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yeNepal. Unganqoba noma yimuphi umzila uma uphilile ngokomzimba futhi unohlelo lohambo olufanele kanye nomhlahlandlela.

Zinini Izinkathi Ezinhle Kakhulu Zokuhamba Ngezindawo Ezivinjelwe eNepal?

Intwasahlobo (kusukela ngoMashi kuya kuMeyi) kanye neKwindla (kusukela ngoSepthemba kuya kuNovemba) yizinkathi ezinhle kakhulu zaseNepal zokuhamba ngezinyawo endaweni evinjelwe. Lezi zinkathi zinikeza amazinga okushisa aphansi, isibhakabhaka esicacile, imizila enakekelwa kahle, kanye nezimo zezulu ezizinzile.

Kunzima Kangakanani Ukuhamba Ngezinyawo Ezindaweni Ezivinjelwe?

Ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezivinjelwe kuyinselele, okuhlanganisa ukuwela izindawo eziphakeme, izindawo ezimagebhugebhu, kanye nokwenyuka nokwehla okuphakeme.

Ingabe Umshwalense Wokuhamba Uyadingeka Ekuhambeni Kwezintaba Ezinqunyelwe?

Yebo, umshwalense wokuhamba uyadingeka ukuze uthole imvume. Kubalulekile futhi ngoba uhlanganisa izindleko zezokwelapha kanye nezinhlekelele zemvelo. Uzoba usizo futhi uma udinga ukuphuma ngendiza enophephela emhlane ngokuzumayo.

Yiziphi Izindawo Zokuhlala Ezitholakalayo Emzileni Wokuhamba Ngezinyawo Wendawo Enqunyelwe?

Izindawo zokuphuza itiye, izindawo zokuhlala, kanye nezindawo zokuhlala ezinye zezindawo zokuhlala ezitholakala endleleni yokuhamba ngezinyawo endaweni evinjelwe. Qaphela ukuthi lezi zindawo zokuhlala zinezinsiza ezibalulekile, ezingase zilinganiselwe ngokuphakama okuphezulu.

Ingabe Kulula Kwabangewona AmaNepali Ukungena E-Upper Mustang?

Akuyona inkinga enkulu ukungena kwi-Upper Mustang kubantu abangebona abaseNepal. Uzodinga umhlahlandlela kanye nemvume yokungena kwi-Upper Mustang.

Iyini incazelo ye-Tiji Festival Mustang?

Umkhosi weTiji uwumkhosi waminyaka yonke wezinsuku ezintathu e-Upper Mustang. Uba ngoMeyi futhi uhlanganisa amasiko anemibala, imidanso egqoke izifihla-buso, kanye nemithandazo yokuxosha amabutho aphikisanayo.

Ingabe kukhona ama-ATM atholakalayo ngesikhathi sokuhamba ngezinyawo endaweni enqunyelwe?

Cha, azikho ama-ATM emizileni ezindaweni ezivinjelwe. Sincoma ukushintshanisa imali yakho ngama-rupee aseNepal futhi uphathe ibhili lama-rupee angamakhulu amaningi.

Ingabe Amanzi Okuphuza Aphephile Ayatholakala Ngesikhathi Sokuhamba Ngezinyawo Ezindaweni Ezinqunyelwe?

Yebo! Ungathola izinketho eziningi zamanzi okuphuza aphephile ohambweni lwakho oluvinjelwe. Ungathenga ibhodlela lamanzi okuphuza ezitolo noma ezindaweni zakho zokuhlala. Kungcono ukuletha ibhodlela lakho lamanzi bese uligcwalisa ngamanzi abilayo. Noma yiziphi izindawo zokuphuza itiye noma izindawo zokuhlala zingakubilisa amanzi.

Qaphela: Ungaphuzi ngqo emanzini atholakalayo.