Inani elikhulu labahambi livakashela eNepal ngenxa nje yokuhamba ngezinyawo nemisebenzi yokuzijabulisa. Isizwe siyikhaya lengxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yentaba ende kunazo zonke, okuhlanganisa neNtaba i-Everest, intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ngakho-ke, ukuhamba eNepal futhi kusho ukufinyelela eHimalayaUkuhlukahluka kokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal kusho ukuthola indlela elula, emfushane noma indlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo enzima yenyanga yonke.
Ukukhetha uhambo olufanela izidingo zakho, ulwazi lwakho, kanye nokufaneleka komzimba kungaba yinto edidayo uma unikezwa izinketho ezahlukene. Silapha ukuzokusiza ukhethe indawo engcono kakhulu yokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal. Kulesi sihloko, sinikeze uhlu lwezindawo ezi-5 ezihamba phambili zokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal, ngokusekelwe ekuthandweni, ubude, kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho abakunikezayo.. Funda ukuze uthole uhambo olufanelana kahle nawe.
Izindawo ezihamba phambili ezingu-5 ezihamba phambili e-Nepal
I-Everest Base Camp Trek
- Indawo: Ipaki Kazwelonke yaseSagarmatha, Isifunda sase-Everest, Isifunda saseSolukhumbu
- Isikhathi: izinsuku 12-14
- Ibanga lohambo: ~130 Km
- Isiqalo sokuqala: Lukla
- Iphuzu eliphakeme kakhulu: I-Kala Patthar (5,545 m)
- Ileveli yobunzima: Okumaphakathi kuya Kuqinile
- Izindawo: Izindlu zetiye kanye nezindawo zokuhlala
- Izimvume ezidingekayo: Imvume Yepaki Kazwelonke YaseSagarmatha kanye Nemvume Yokungena KuMasipala Wasemakhaya waseKhumbu Pasang Lhamu
Ngesikhathi ngikhetha ama-Treks amahle kakhulu eNepal, ngiphuthelwa yi- I-Everest Base Camp Trek we Isifunda sase-Everest akuyona inketho. Yindlela engcono kakhulu yokuhamba ngezinyawo eHimalaya, ekuhambisa ezintabeni ezifana Everest, Ama Dablam, Cho Oyu, nokuningi. Lolu hambo lunikeza injabulo engakaze ibonwe ngenxa yendawo yalo emagebhugebhu kanye nezingozi ezihambisana nalo. Futhi, ngalolu hambo, ungakwazi landela izinyathelo zabaqambi bezintaba abaphambili.
Ngaphezu kwakho konke okunye, akufanele nje unqume lolu hambo oluya entabeni enhle ozoyibona, kodwa futhi nokuyohlangana ne- impilo kaSherpas ehlala eHimalaya. Kulolu hambo, ungavakashela nezindela ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa neTengboche Monastery, enezela isici esingokomoya kulolu hambo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzothola ithuba lokubona ukusa okuhle kakhulu okuvela I-Kala Patthar (5,545 m)Ngemva kwalokho, lolu hambo luyinhlanganisela yakho konke.
I-Annapurna Base Camp Trek
- Indawo: Isifunda sase-Annapurna, eNepal.
- Isikhathi: izinsuku 7-12
- Ibanga lohambo: ~67 Km
- Isiqalo sokuqala: Nayapul
- Iphuzu eliphakeme kakhulu: I-Annapurna Base Camp (4,130 m)
- Ileveli yobunzima: Lokulingene
- Izindawo: Izindlu zetiye
- Izimvume ezidingekayo: Ikhadi le-TIMS kanye nemvume yendawo yokulondolozwa yase-Annapurna
Uma kukhona uhambo olulodwa olukhethwa abagibeli bezintaba ngaphezu kwe-Everest Base Camp, yilona uhambo oluya e-Everest Base Camp. I-Annapurna Base Camp TrekLolu hambo lwaseHimalaya lukuyisa emakamu amabili ayisisekelo: 1) Ikamu Lesisekelo lase-Annapurna kanye no-2) I-Machhapuchhre Base Camp. Imibono ye Izinga le-Annapurna ne-Dhaulagiri Ngesikhathi sohambo ngeke ulubone. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ABC Trek idumile phakathi kwababukeli bezinyoni njengoba inezinhlobo zezinyoni ezingaphezu kuka-450.
Njenganoma yiluphi olunye uhambo olude, lokhu I-Annapurna Region Trek futhi uhambo oluya emasikweni, njengoba uzohlangana namaqembu ahlukahlukene ezinhlanga. Indlela yomzila igcwele amadolobhana ase- AmaGurung, amaMagars, amaChhetris, amaBrahmins, kanye nabanye abaningi. Ngaphandle kokuhlangenwe nakho okuhle komphakathi, uzokwazisa injabulo yokuba semvelweni. Uhambo luhilela ukuhamba ngezinyawo izimbali ze-rhododendron, izimbali zasendle, namahlathi aluhlazaKulolu hambo, uzohamba ogwini lwemifudlana, emadolobheni avamile, emapulazini nasemahlathini.
I-Langtang Valley Trek
- Indawo: ILangtang National Park, cishe ngamakhilomitha ayi-120 enyakatho yeKathmandu, eNepal.
- Isikhathi: izinsuku 8
- Ibanga lohambo: ~70 Km
- Isiqalo sokuqala: Syabrubesi
- Iphuzu eliphakeme kakhulu: I-Kyanjin Ri (4,773 m) / Tserko Ri (5,000m)
- Ileveli yobunzima: Lokulingene
- Izindawo: Izindlu zetiye kanye nezindawo zokuhlala
- Izimvume ezidingekayo: Ikhadi le-TIMS kanye nemvume yeLangtang National Park
Nakuba iLangtang Valley ingenye yezindawo eziseduze zokuhamba ngezinyawo ukuya eKathmandu, isalokhu ingathandwa kangako. I-Langtang Valley Trek inikeza ulwazi oluhle kakhulu emahlathini e-rhododendron kanye ne-bamboo, ama-cascade adumayo, kanye nezintaba ezinhle ezimbozwe yiqhwa, okuhlanganisa neLangtang Lirung noGanesh HimalLolu hambo luzofinyelela 5000m eTserko Ri, lapho ungakwazi ukujabulela a Umbono wamadigri angu-360 weLangtang kanye nedolobha elisezansi kwezintaba zaseHimalaya.
Njenganoma yiluphi olunye uhambo lwaseHimalaya, lolu lucebile ngamasiko. Lukuvumela ukuthi ubone isiko lamaBuddha aseTibet UTamang kanye nabantu baseSherpa. Njengoba uhambo lungaphakathi eLangtang National Park, ungase ubone izidalwa ezisengozini yokuqothulwa njenge- i-panda ebomvu ne-Himalayan TahrLeli paki lidume ngokuhlala inani elikhulu lama-panda abomvu.
I-Annapurna Circuit Trek
- Indawo: Isifunda sase-Annapurna, eNepal.
- Isikhathi: izinsuku 12-21
- Ibanga lohambo: ~ 160 Km kuya ku-230 Km
- Isiqalo sokuqala: I-Dharapani
- Iphuzu eliphakeme kakhulu: I-Thorong La Pass (5,416 m)
- Ileveli yobunzima: Okukhandlayo
- Izindawo: Izindlu zetiye kanye nezindawo zokuhlala
- Izimvume ezidingekayo: Ikhadi le-TIMS kanye nemvume yendawo yokulondolozwa yase-Annapurna
I-Annapurna Circuit Trek uhambo olujwayelekile kodwa oluhamba phambili eNepal. Luhambo oluthakazelisayo olukuyisa kwezinye zezindawo ezikude zaseNepal, lapho ungabona khona inhlanganisela enkulu yamasiko nemvelo. Le ndlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo ehlukahlukene ihlanganisa izigodi eziluhlaza, izindawo eziphakeme, izindawo ezinhle, kanye nedolobhana elithonywe yiTibet. Indlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo ikuhambisa eKaligandaki Gorge bese uya I-Thorong La Pass ku-5,416mPhakathi nalolu hambo, ungajabulela okuhlangenwe nakho okuphumuzayo emithonjeni yemvelo eshisayo yaseTatopani.
Lolu hambo luhlanganisa nokuvakashela iThempeli laseMuktinath, indawo yokuhambela yabakhulekeli bamaBuddha namaHindu. Ngokufanayo, uhambo luqhubeka emadolobheni ahlukile najabulisayo aseJ.Omsom, Kagbeni, Marpha, Manang. Lolu uhambo oluguquguqukayo, njengoba lukuvumela ukuthi uqedele uhambo oluningi ngasikhathi sinye. Isibonelo, uzokwenza futhi Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek kulolu hambo. Akukhona lokho kuphela, kodwa ungahlanganisa ne-ABCpani ukuze uthole izindleko ezengeziwe kanye nobude besikhathi. Uhambo oluvela eGhore.
I-Mardi Himal Trek
- Indawo: Isifunda sase-Annapurna, eNepal.
- Isikhathi: izinsuku 5-7
- Ibanga lohambo: ~40 Km
- Isiqalo sokuqala: Kande
- Iphuzu eliphakeme kakhulu: Ikamu Lesisekelo LaseMardi Himal (4,500 m)
- Ileveli yobunzima: Lokulingene
- Izindawo: Izindlu zetiye
- Izimvume ezidingekayo: Ikhadi le-TIMS kanye nemvume yendawo yokulondolozwa yase-Annapurna
The I-Mardi Himal Trek LENA ngenye yezinto imizila esanda kuvulwa, kwenziwe kwabahamba ngezinyawo ngo-2012. Kuyindlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo engavakashelwa kakhulu eSifundeni sase-Annapurna, ngakho-ke kuwumgomo omuhle kakhulu wokuhamba ngezinyawo kubantu abangathandi izixukuUngajabulela indawo ethule futhi ube nesipiliyoni sokuhamba ngezinyawo esijulile. Kulolu hambo, ungathola umbono oseduze we- I-Machhapuchhre, i-Hiunchuli, kanye ne-Annapurna range.
I-Mardi Himal Trek muva nje isibe yindlela ehlukile ye-ABC Trek. Ifinyelela ku- ukuphakama okungu-4,500 m, okuphakeme kune-ABC TrekNgaphezu kwalokho, umzila uqukethe umugqa omuhle odlula emahlathini e-rhododendron. Ungabona futhi imibono yokuphuma kwelanga nokushona kwelanga kwezintaba ezinkulu zaseHimalaya usuka ekamu eliphezulu. Lokhu kungaba uhambo olufushane, kodwa lunikeza konke okufanele uhambo lube nakho.
Isikhathi Esihle Sokuhamba eNepal
Ikwindla (kusukela ngoSepthemba kuya kuNovemba) kanye neNtwasahlobo (kusukela ngoMashi kuya kuMeyi) Kubhekwa njengesikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal ngenxa yokushisa okukhululekile kanye nesimo sezulu esizinzile. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi ezinye izinkathi ezimbili azikwazi ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Kumane nje isizini yasebusika neyasentwasahlobo iza nezingozi kanye nobunzima obengeziwe.
Njengokunquma uhambo olungcono kakhulu eNepal, ukukhetha isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokwenza uhambo nakho kuyadida. Ngakho-ke, bheka ithebula elingezansi ukuze uthole isikhathi esikufanele.
| Isizini | Izimo Zesimo Sezulu | Ukushisa okuphezulu | I-Min Temperature | amanothi |
| Intwasahlobo (Mashi kuya kuMeyi) | Isibhakabhaka esicacile, amazinga okushisa aphakathi, izimbali eziqhakazayo. | Ubukhulu: 20°C – 25°C (68°F – 77°F) | Ubuncane: 5°C – 10°C (41°F – 50°F) | Ilungele uhambo oluningi. Imibono emihle yezintaba. Amahlathi aseRhododendron. |
| Ikwindla (September kuya kuNovemba) | Isibhakabhaka esicacile, amazinga okushisa aphansi, isimo sezulu esizinzile. | Ubukhulu: 20°C – 25°C (68°F – 77°F) | Ubuncane: 5°C – 10°C (41°F – 50°F) | Ukubanda neqhwa kungenza uhambo olude ezindaweni eziphakeme lube nzima; uhambo olude ezindaweni eziphansi lusengenzeka |
| Ihlobo/Monsoon (Juni kuya ku-Agasti) | Imvula enkulu, umswakama, ukudilika komhlaba ngezikhathi ezithile. | Ubukhulu: 20°C – 30°C (68°F – 86°F) | Ubuncane: 10°C – 15°C (50°F – 59°F) | Kuyinselele ngenxa yemvula nemizila eshelelayo. Gwema ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni eziphakeme. |
| Ubusika (December kuya kuFebruwari) | Amazinga okushisa abandayo, iqhwa ezindaweni eziphakeme. | Ubukhulu: 5°C – 15°C (41°F – 59°F) | Ubuncane: -10°C – -5°C (14°F – 23°F) | Ukubanda neqhwa kungenza uhambo oluya ezindaweni eziphakeme lube nzima, uhambo oluya ezindaweni eziphansi lusengenzeka |
Isiphetho
Ekuphetheni, uhlu lwezindawo ezi-5 ezihamba phambili zokuhamba eNepal lunikeza ukuqonda ngokuhamba ngezinyawo okunikeza i-adventure kanye nenselele. Uma udidekile phakathi kwalezi zindawo ezinhlanu zokuhamba, khetha iMardi noma iLangtang Trek uma ungumqali futhi ukhetha isixuku esincane. Khetha i-ABC Trek ngobunzima obuphakathi, i-EBC ukuze uziphonsele inselelo, kanye ne-Annapurna Circuit Trek ngobude kanye nezindawo ezihlukahlukene. Ngayinye yalezi zindawo zokuhamba inikeza okuthile ezinye ezingenakho. Nokho, ukuhamba ngezinyawo eNepal kunikeza ubuhle obungenakuqhathaniswa baseHimalaya kanye nokucwiliswa kwamasiko, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umzila wakho unjani.