Ulendo wa Annapurna Circuit mu Okutobala

Ulendo wa Annapurna Circuit mu OkutobalaChigawo cha Annapurna ndi malo otchuka oyendera maulendo ku Himalaya, ndipo Annapurna Circuit Trek ndi njira yodabwitsa komanso yosangalatsa yoyendera maulendo. Komanso, Annapurna Circuit Trek mu Okutobala ndi ulendo wosangalatsa kwambiri. Okutobala imagwa nthawi ya autumn (yophukira), pakati pa nyengo yamvula ndi yozizira. Kusintha kwa mtundu wa masamba kuchokera kubiriwira kupita ku lalanje, wofiira, wachikasu, ndi bulauni (mitundu ya autumn) kumawonjezera kukongola kwa ulendowo. Mukapita patsogolo m'njira zodabwitsa zoyendera maulendo ku Annapurna Circuit, mutha kuwona mawonekedwe okongola a Kali Gandaki Gorge (yozama kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi). 

Pamene mukuyenda mopitirira muyeso m'njira zodabwitsa zoyendera za Dera la Annapurna, mutha kuwona mawonekedwe okongola a Kali Gandaki Gorge (yomwe ndi yozama kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi). Mofananamo, mawonekedwe okongola a mapiri akuluakulu monga Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, Machhapuchre, Nilgiri, ndi zina zotero, pitirizani kusangalala ndi ulendowu. Mukadutsa m'madera a mapiri a Gurung, Manangi, ndi Thakali, mutha kuona miyambo yoyera kwambiri yachipembedzo. Mutha kuona anthu akuweta mbuzi za Yaks ndi Himalayan kuti apeze zofunika pa moyo. Okutobala ndi mwezi wachikondwerero ku Nepal, wokhala ndi zikondwerero ziwiri zazikulu, Dashain ndi Tihar.

N’chifukwa chiyani Okutobala ndi Nthawi Yabwino Kwambiri?

Okutobala ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri yoyenda mu Annapurna Circuit. Ulendo wa Annapurna Circuit mu Okutobala umagwa pakati pa nthawi yophukira, kutentha kozizira, masiku a dzuwa, ndi mpweya wozizira wa m'mapiri. Kutentha, osati kozizira kwambiri kapena kotentha kwambiri, ndikoyenera kuyenda. Pali mwayi wochepa woti nyengo isinthe mu Okutobala chifukwa nyengo yokhazikika imadziwika nyengo ino. Chifukwa chake, popanda chiopsezo cha mvula yambiri kapena chipale chofewa mu Okutobala, mutha kuyenda bwino m'njira zabwino komanso zopanda kutsetsereka. 

Nyengo yokongola ya Okutobala imapangitsa kuti thambo likhale lopanda mitambo yambiri. Chifukwa chake, mutha kuwona bwino kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa dera la Annapurna, kuphatikizapo malo okongola, mapiri okongola a Himalaya, mapiri okongola, mathithi odabwitsa, mitsinje yachilengedwe, mapiri obiriwira, ndi nkhalango. Nazi zifukwa zina zochitira izi Ulendo wa Annapurna Circuit mu Okutobala.

Kukhazikika kwa Nyengo

Mwezi wa Okutobala uli ndi nyengo yabwino yoti anthu aziyenda bwino ku Himalaya. Ndi wokhazikika bwino, nyengo imakhalabe yoyera komanso chiopsezo chochepa cha chipale chofewa ndi mvula, ngakhale m'malo okwera ngati Thorong La. Simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi kunyamula ndi kusamalira zida zamvula. Popanda vuto panjira zophimbidwa ndi chipale chofewa, mutha kusangalala ndi ulendo wabwino kwambiri. Ndi nyengo yabwino ya dera la Annapurna, mutha kukhala ndi malo ozungulira bwino mukamayenda panjira ya Circuit.

Mawonedwe Osatsekeka

Miyamba yamtendere, yomwe ndi yabuluu kwambiri komanso mitambo yochepa, ndiye malo okopa chidwi kwambiri Annapurna Circuit Trek mu Okutobala. Chifukwa cha nyengo yokhazikika komanso yabwino, pali palibe chifunga, mvula, kapena nkhungu mumlengalenga. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa mvula, chifunga, ndi chipale chofewa, mpweya woyera umathandiza kuti malo ozungulira Himalaya azioneka bwino (malo okongola, nyanja, mapiri, ndi zina zotero). Mu Okutobala, mutha kuyang'ana mapiri okongola a Himalaya motsutsana ndi thambo lozizira bwino komanso lowala bwino.

Kujambula Mwayi

Paulendo wonse wa Annapurna Circuit, malo abwino kwambiri owonera kutuluka kwa dzuwa ndi Poon Hill. Nyengo yabwino kwambiri, yokhala ndi thambo labuluu loyera komanso mpweya woyera, imapereka mawonekedwe odabwitsa a mapiri ataliatali a Himalaya. Kutuluka kwa dzuwa, komwe kumawonetsa kuwala kwake kwagolide pamwamba pa mapiri, ndi kokongola kwambiri. Momwemonso, patsogolo, masamba okongola ogwa pamapiri okongola amapanga mawonekedwe okongola ojambulira. Mutha kujambula kukongola kodabwitsa kwa phirili mu mawonekedwe atsopano a Okutobala.

Magulu Ochepa

Ngakhale kuti ndi imodzi mwa nyengo zomwe anthu ambiri amakumana nazo paulendo wautali, kuyenda mu Annapurna Circuit mu Okutobala kumaitana anthu ochepa okha. Mosiyana ndi nyengo ya masika, Okutobala nthawi yophukira sipamakhala anthu ambiri oyenda pansi, zomwe zingayambitse anthu ambiri. Chifukwa chake, panthawi yofufuza Annapurna Circuit mu Okutobala, gwiritsani ntchito mwayi wolumikizana bwino komanso mwaubwenzi ndi anthu am'deralo. Sangalalani ndi ulendo wodekha paulendo pa njira zocheperako wa chigawo cha Annapurna.

Kuwoloka Thorung La Pass mu Okutobala

Thorung La Pass ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa ulendo wa Annapurna Circuit. Njira iyi yomwe ili ku Damodar Himal ili kumpoto kwa phiri la Annapurna komanso pakati pa Manang ndi Muktinath. Kuti mukafike ku Thorung La Pass, muyenera kutsatira njira yodutsa m'chigwa chouma cha Upper Manang. Upper Manang ndi dera lokongola lomwe lili ndi moyo wakumidzi wokhudzidwa ndi chikhalidwe ndi chipembedzo cha Chibuda cha ku Tibet.

Thorong La Pass ndi imodzi mwa mapiri okwera kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo mosakayikira malo okwera kwambiri omwe Annapurna Circuit Trek imafika. Kuwoloka njira yovuta iyi ya ku Himalaya mamita 5,416/mapazi 17,769, yomwe kutalika kwake kuli kokwera kwambiri kuposa kwa Msasa Wa Everest Base (Mamita 5,380), imapereka lingaliro la kupambana ndi kupambana. Pamwamba pa pass mumapereka mawonekedwe okongola a mapiri a Himalaya okhala ndi chipale chofewa, kuphatikizapo Annapurna, Gangapurna, Manaslu, Dhaulagiri, Nilgiri, Hiunchuli, Machhapuchhare, Pisang Peak, Tilicho Peak, Tukuche Peak, ndi zimphona zina zambiri zozungulira.

Kuyenda pa pass ndi chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu paulendo wa Annapurna Circuit. Komabe, kuwoloka Thorong La Pass mu Okutobala sikovuta komanso kosalala kuposa nthawi zina pachaka. Nyengo yokhazikika, kutentha kofatsa, komanso nyengo yabwino mu Okutobala zimapangitsa kuwoloka Thorong La Pass kukhala kosavuta. Kuyenda pa pass sikovuta monga m'nyengo yozizira, yomwe imakumana ndi zovuta ndi pass zotsekedwa. Simungathe kukumana ndi mvula yambiri komanso chipale chofewa panthawiyi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njira zabwinoKudutsa m'njira yodutsa msewu n'kosavuta chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa madzi oundana ndi chipale chofewa m'misewu komanso kusakhalapo kwa nyengo yoipa kwambiri monga mvula yamkuntho yamphamvu kapena mvula yamkuntho.

Okutobala ndi Mwezi wa Chikondwerero

Okutobala ndi mwezi wa zikondwerero zazikulu zachihindu ku Nepal, zomwe ndi:

Dashain

Chikondwerero cha Dashain ndi chikondwerero cha chigonjetso Mulungu wamkazi Durga akuyang'ana Mahishasur (chiwanda choipa). Chikondwererochi nthawi zambiri chimakhala kumayambiriro kwa Okutobala, ndipo chimakondwerera kwa milungu iwiri. Mutha kuwona malo okongola a chikondwerero m'mizinda ndi m'midzi yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa msewu woyenda ngati mutapitako mu Okutobala. Chokopa chapadera cha chikondwererochi ndi ma swings a nsungwi. Momwemonso, ma kite ouluka ndi njira yotchuka yosangalalira pa nthawi ya Dashain. Muthanso kukhala nawo pa zikondwerero ndi zosangalatsa.

Tihar

Tihar ndi chikondwerero china chofunikira ku Nepal chomwe chimabwera pambuyo pa milungu ingapo ya Dashain. Chikondwererochi, chodziwika kuti chikondwerero cha kuwala, imakondwerera mu Okutobala kapena Novembala. Panthawiyi, nyumba, malo odyera, minda, ndi mapaki amakongoletsedwa ndi magetsi owala. Diyo ndi nyali yadothi yachikhalidwe yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri nthawi ya Tihar. Imadzazidwa ndi mafuta, ndipo thonje limaviikidwa kuti liwonekere. Anthu amasewera Deusi ndi Bhailo m'magulu, kupita ku nyumba kukavina ndi kuimba, kusonyeza matsenga enieni a zikondwerero zachikondwerero.

Kuphatikiza zikondwererozo ndi maulendo oyenda pansi kungapangitse Chidziwitso chozama komanso chopindulitsa. Kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa ku Himalaya, kuphatikiza chikhalidwe chokongola, zikondwerero, ndi zikondwerero zachipembedzo za anthu aku Nepal, kumapangitsa ulendowu kukhala wosaiwalika. 

Kutentha kwa Ulendo wa Annapurna Circuit mu Okutobala

 

Mu Okutobala, Annapurna Circuit imasinthasintha kuchoka ku monsoon kupita ku nyengo ya pambuyo pa monsoon, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale nyengo yabwino yoyenda. Nthawi zambiri, kutentha kwa masana kumakhala kotentha mu Okutobala koma kumatha kuzizirabe m'mapiri. Kutentha kwa Annapurna Circuit mu Okutobala m'malo osiyanasiyana okwera ndi: 

Malo otsika (mamita 1,000 mpaka 1,500)

Kutentha kwa masana: Kutentha kwa madigiri 20 mpaka 25 Celsius.

Kutentha kwa usiku: 10-15 digiri Celsius.

Pamene nyengo yozizira ikuchepa, chinyezi chimayamba kuchepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thambo likhale lowala komanso kuti anthu azikhala omasuka kuyenda panyanja.

Malo okwera apakati (mamita 1,500 mpaka 3,000)

Kutentha kwa masana: Kutentha kwa madigiri 15 mpaka 20 Celsius.

Kutentha kwa usiku: 5-10 digiri Celsius.

Mvula imakhala yochepa poyerekeza ndi mvula yamkuntho. Komabe, masiku a mitambo omwe mvula imagwa nthawi zina amatha kuchitika kumayambiriro kwa Okutobala.

Malo okwera kwambiri (oposa mamita 3,000)

Kutentha kwa masana: Kutentha kwa madigiri 5 mpaka 15 Celsius. 

Kutentha kwa usiku: -5 mpaka 5 digiri Celsius.

Chifukwa cha mphepo yozizira, kutentha kumatha kuzizira kwambiri madzulo ndi m'mawa kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti mvula siigwa kwambiri, ndi bwino kukonzekera mvula, chipale chofewa, ndi chisanu chosayembekezereka.

Malo ogona mu Okutobala

Mu Okutobala, malo ogona m'misewu yoyenda pansi amapezeka kwambiri lotseguka komanso logwira ntchito mokwaniraMalo ogona otchuka komanso odziwika bwino pa nthawi ya Annapurna Circuit Trek ndi malo ogona tiyi. Malo ogona tiyi ali m'malo abwino kwambiri kuzungulira midzi yomwe ili m'njira zoyendera anthu. Ndi zipinda ndi zimbudzi zofanana, malo ogona tiyi amapereka zinthu zofunika kwambiri zogona, monga mabedi, mabulangeti, mapilo, ndi matiresi. Malo okhala ndi odyera pamodzi amapanga malo abwino mkati mwa malo ogona tiyi. Mutha kucheza ndikucheza ndi anzanu oyenda kuti mugawane nkhani ndi zokumana nazo. 

Kupezeka kwa malo ochitira tiyi kumadalira kutalika kwa njira yopitira kumapiri. Malo okwera kwambiri, kumakhala kosavuta kupeza malo ogona. Okutobala ndi nyengo yokwera kwambiri yopitira kumapiri, ndipo anthu ambiri opitira kumapiri amafika m'malo ochitira tiyi. Pakadali pano, pali malo osangalatsa a tiyi akhoza kukhala ndi anthu odziwa zambiri. Chofunika kwambiri, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magalimoto, malo ogona akhoza kusungidwa kale. Midzi ndi matauni akuluakulu monga Kathmandu, Manang, Tatopani, ndi Pokhara amapereka mahotela ndi malo ogona okhazikika ndi chitonthozo chapamwamba. Amapereka zinthu zamakono, kuphatikizapo zipinda zachinsinsi, mabafa olumikizidwa, Wi-Fi, ndi shawa yotentha. Komabe, ndi okwera mtengo kuposa nyumba zodyeramo tiyi. 

Malangizo Othandiza pa Ulendo wa Annapurna Circuit mu Okutobala

• Samalani ndi kusintha kwa nyengo. Yang'anani nthawi zonse za nyengo ndikukonzekera ulendo wanu wotsatira.
• Nyengo nthawi zina imakhala yosadalirika komanso yosinthasintha. Kuyika bwino mipando ndi zida zoyendera bwino kungakuthandizeni kuthana ndi mavuto omwe amakumana nawo nthawi zambiri.
• Ngakhale kuti ulendo wopita ku Annapurna mu Okutobala umakupatsani nyengo yabwino, kutentha, ndi nyengo, mlengalenga pamalo okwera kwambiri a ku Himalaya, makamaka m'mawa ndi usiku, ukhoza kukhala wovuta. Chifukwa chake, ndi zovala zofunda, khalani omasuka m'malo okhala ndi mapiri okhala ndi chipale chofewa.
• Ngakhale kuti nthawi imeneyi mvula kapena chipale chofewa sizingagwe kwambiri, ndibwino kunyamula zida zamvula ngati mvula nthawi zina igwa mosatsimikizika.
• Ganizirani zoyamba ulendo wa m'mawa kwambiri. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi woyenda bwino, kusangalala ndi kutentha kwa masana. Kufufuza bwino derali kumakupatsani mwayi wofika komwe mukupita pa nthawi yake kuti mupumule bwino m'nyumba zogona alendo. 
• Tengani mabotolo a madzi ndi madzi otentha kapena oyera ndipo muzipuma nthawi zonse. Kumwa madzi m'thupi n'kofunika kupewa. matenda akumtunda.
• Musafulumire kukwera phiri. Kwerani pang'onopang'ono kupita ku phiri potsatira njira yoyenera yozolowera.
• Sungani chikwama chanu chonyamula katundu chopepuka momwe mungathere. Komanso, nyamulani zokhwasula-khwasula zomwe mumakonda paulendo wanu. 
• Popeza Okutobala ndi mwezi wotchuka woyenda pansi, ndibwino kusungitsa malo ogona pasadakhale.

Mukhozanso ndimakonda:

• Ulendo wa Annapurna Circuit motsutsana ndi Ulendo wa Everest Base Camp
• Kodi Ulendo wa Annapurna Circuit ndi Wovuta Motani?
• Kodi nthawi yabwino yoyendera dera la Annapurna ndi iti?

Mndandanda wa Zolongedza za Ulendo wa Annapurna Circuit mu Okutobala

Zovala

• T-shirts zazitali komanso zazifupi
• Jaketi/pullover ya ubweya ndi mathalauza a ubweya
• Mathalauza oyenda
• Chipewa cha dzuwa chodzaza ndi mikwingwirima
• Magolovesi amkati ndi akunja (Liner, insulated, ndi ma glavu)
• Zovala zamkati
• Zinthu zofunda ndi nsalu yotentha
• Majekete a chipolopolo ndi pansi
• Majekete osalowa m'madzi ndi mphepo (ngati mvula yamkuntho ndi yamkuntho yachitika mwangozi)

Magalimoto Oyenda

• Ma Poles Oyenda
• Nyali yapamutu/yowunikira
• Magalasi oteteza ku UV
• Nsapato zokwera mapiri
• Otsutsa

Zinthu Zaumoyo ndi Ukhondo

• Sun cream
• Mlomo wabwino
• shampu
• Zododometsa
• Msuwachi ndi phala
• Burashi/zisa za tsitsi
• Pepala lakuchimbudzi
• Zopukutira zowuma mwachangu
• Sopo wazinthu zambiri
• Botolo lamadzi
• Zida zothandizira oyamba [aspirin, gauze pad, nsalu yophimba, chochepetsera ululu, lumo laling'ono, ndi zina zotero] 
• Mankhwala [tepi ya matuza, piritsi la Diamox la matenda okwera, madontho oyeretsera madzi, malungo, kutsegula m'mimba, ndi mankhwala ozizira]

Matumba ndi Mapaketi

• Chikwama cha Duffel
• Phukusi
• Chivundikiro cha phukusi la tsiku
• Chikwama chogona

Docs Required

• Pasipoti yovomerezeka ndi visa
• Zithunzi zowonjezera za kukula kwa pasipoti
• Mapepala a inshuwaransi
• Zilolezo zoyenda
• Komanso, tengani ndalama zokwanira zomwe zasinthidwa kukhala ndalama zakomweko

Kutsiliza

Ulendo wa Annapurna mu Okutobala mwina ndi malo osangalatsa kwambiri komanso nthawi yosangalatsa. Ngati mukufuna ulendo m'mwezi uno, onetsetsani kuti mwatilumikizana nafe nthawi iliyonse yomwe mungafune. Dziwani kuti ndi ulendo wodabwitsa kwambiri womwe mungapiteko kamodzi kokha m'moyo wanu. Ngati simunadziwe kale, nthawi yophukira ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri yoyendera ulendowu. Kulumikizana nafe pasadakhale kudzakuthandizani kusamalira zinthu zanu pa nthawi yake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ulendowo ukhale wosalala. Mukamaliza kuwerenga bukuli mokwanira, mudzatsimikiza kuti mupita ulendo wa moyo wanu wonse m'mapiri a Himalaya. Ulendo wabwino ukubwera!